Vì \(a\cdot c=1\cdot\left(-2\right)=-2< 0\)

nên phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt

Theo Vi-et, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=m\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Sửa đề: \(x_1^2\cdot x_2+x_1\cdot x_2^2+7>x_1^2+x_2^2+\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\)

=>\(x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)+7>\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\)

=>\(-2m+7>m^2-2\left(-2\right)+m^2\)

=>\(2m^2+4< -2m+7\)

=>\(2m^2+2m-3< 0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{7}}{2}< m< \dfrac{-1+\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

1.

\(a+b+c=0\) nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{2x_1x_2+3}{x_1^2+x_2^2+2x_1x_2+2}=\dfrac{2x_1x_2+3}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+2}=\dfrac{2\left(m-1\right)+3}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{2m+1}{m^2+2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{m^2+2-\left(m^2-2m+1\right)}{m^2+2}=1-\dfrac{\left(m-1\right)^2}{m^2+2}\le1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m=1\)

2.

\(\Delta=m^2-4\left(m-2\right)=\left(m-2\right)^2+4>0;\forall m\) nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb

Theo Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{\left(x_1^2-2\right)\left(x_2^2-2\right)}{\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)}=4\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2-2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)+4}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+4x_1x_2+4}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(m-2\right)^2-2m^2+4\left(m-2\right)+4}{m-2-m+1}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow-m^2=-4\Rightarrow m=\pm2\)

a. Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt khi:

\(\Delta=\left(2m-1\right)^2-4\left(m^2-1\right)=5-4m>0\)

\(\Rightarrow m< \dfrac{5}{4}\)

b. Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m-1\\x_1x_2=m^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=x_1-3x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=x_1-3x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-1\right)^2-4\left(m^2-1\right)=x_1-3x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1-3x_2=5-4m\)

Kết hợp hệ thức Viet ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m-1\\x_1-3x_2=5-4m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m-1\\4x_2=6m-6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{m+1}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{3m-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thế vào \(x_1x_2=m^2-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{m+1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3m-3}{2}\right)=m^2-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-1=0\Rightarrow m=\pm1\) (thỏa mãn)

\(\Delta'=m-1\ge0\Rightarrow m\ge1\)

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m\\x_1x_2=m^2-m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=x_1^3+x_2^3-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)\)

\(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)\)

\(=8m^3-3.2m\left(m^2-m+1\right)-4m\)

\(=2m^3+6m^2-10m\)

\(=2\left(m^3+3m^2-5m+1\right)-2\)

\(=2\left(m-1\right)\left[\left(m^2-1\right)+4m\right]-2\)

Do \(m\ge1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-1\ge0\\\left(m^2-1\right)+4m>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(m-1\right)\left[\left(m^2-1\right)+4m\right]\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge-2\)

\(A_{min}=-2\) khi \(m=1\)

a: \(x^2-mx-4=0\)

a=1; b=-m; c=-4

Vì \(a\cdot c=1\cdot\left(-4\right)=-4< 0\)

nên phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt với mọi m

b: Theo Vi-et, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{-\left(-m\right)}{1}=m\\x_1\cdot x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=-\dfrac{4}{1}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x_1x_2-x_1^2-x_2^2=-13\)

=>\(x_1x_2-\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)=-13\)

=>\(x_1x_2-\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]=-13\)

=>\(-4-m^2+2\cdot\left(-4\right)=-13\)

=>\(-12-m^2=-13\)

=>\(m^2=1\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`1)`

$a\big)\Delta=7^2-5.4.1=29>0\to$ PT có 2 nghiệm pb

$b\big)$

Theo Vi-ét: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{7}{5}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left(x_1-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)x_1+\dfrac{1}{25x_2^2}+x_2^2\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x_1-x_1-x_2\right)x_1+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{x_2^2}+x_2^2\\ \Rightarrow A=-x_1x_2+\left(x_1x_2\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{x_2^2}+x_2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=-x_1x_2+x_1^2+x_2^2\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-3x_1x_2\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^2-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{34}{25}\)

Có\(\Delta=4\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(2m-3\right)=4m^2+16>0\forall m\)

=> pt luôn có hai nghiệm pb

Theo viet có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=2m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Có :\(P^2=\left(\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1-x_2}\right)^2=\dfrac{4\left(m+1\right)^2}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(m+1\right)^2}{4\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(2m-3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(m+1\right)^2}{4m^2+16}\)\(\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge0\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi m=-1

\(x^2-2\left(m-1\right)x-2m=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-2m+2\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-2m\right)\)

\(=4m^2-8m+4+8m=4m^2+4>=4>0\forall m\)

=>Phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt