EXERCISE 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
21. When will you do the work?
22. How are you going to deal with this problem?
23. How do you spend this amount of money?
24. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position.
25. How did the police find the lost man?
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> this flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary make this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> the new president will be interviewed on tv
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> his nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> have the above sentences been finished?
III. Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
9.Did Mary wear this beautiful dress?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
refer
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> this flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary make this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> the new president will be interviewed on tv
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> his nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> have the above sentences been finished?
1. ➞This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. ➞Fiona was invited to John's birthday last night.
3. ➞The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
4. ➞Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. ➞The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. ➞The accident was caused in the city by some drunk drivers.
7. ➞Tom's parents will be visited by him next month.
8. ➞The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager.
9. ➞Was this beautiful dress worn by Mary?
10. ➞These old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
11. ➞This factory wasn't built by the German during The Second World War.
12. ➞This house and these cars are being painted by The Greens for Christmas Day.
13. ➞The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. ➞The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. ➞Have the most valuable painting been stolen in the national museum by the thieves?
16. ➞The new president will be interviewed on TV.
17. ➞How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18. ➞Are those shoes being repaired?
19. ➞His nose has been broken in a football match.
20. ➞Have the above sentences been finished?
Rewite the sentences:
1 They intend to make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
They plan..................................................................
2 They students started to collect ald clothes for their charity progrmame last week
The students have..................................................................................
3 We make the air dirty because we use the car all the time
If we use .............................................
4 If we don't leave now,I'll meet my traim
Unless i leave..........................................
1, They plan to make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
2, The students have collected old clothes for their charity progrmame since last week
3, If we use the car all the time, we will make the air dirty
4, Unless I leave now, I'll miss the train
Mik nghĩ đề bài câu 4 phải là "If we don't leave now,I'll miss my train". Chúc bạn hok tốt!!
Viết lại câu từ chủ động sang bị động
1. The mailman had already delivered the mail
……………………………………………
2. He had to finish his work on time
……………………………………………
3. You ought to tell him early
……………………………………………
4. They don't use the room very often
……………………………………………
5. They must widen the road to school this year
……………………………………………
6. Have you done your homework?
……………………………………………
7. Did you finish your work early?
…………………………………………
8. She has to pick fruit very early in the morning.
…………………………………………
9. The house was dirty because she hadn’t cleaned it for weeks.
…………………………………………
10. She is taking care of the baby girl.
…………………………………………
11. Children should treat old men with respect.
…………………………………………
1. The mail had already been delivered the mailman.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
2. His work had to finished on time.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
3. He ought to be told early.
→ ought to + V_inf
4. The room isn't used very often.
→ Bị động(HTĐ): S + is/ am/ are + V3/ed + (byO)
5. The road to school be widened this year.
6. Have you homework been done?
7. Was your work finished early?
8. Fruit has to picked very early in the morning.
→ Bị động(HTHT): S + have/ has + been + PP + (byO)
Turn the sentences from active to passive
1.They clean the living room every Saturday
……………………………………………
2. We invited her to the party
……………………………………………
3.We use fruit to make jam
……………………………………………
4.The photographer took may pictures of her
……………………………………………
5. They feel the animals every morning
………………………………………….
6. They filled the bag with sweets.
………………………………………….
7. Tokio Groovie release a new album last week
…………………………………………..
8. They serve breakfast at 8 o’clock
……………………………………………..
9. J.K Rowling wrote Harry Potter
………………………………………….
10.The Queen opened a school
…………………………………………..
1. They clean the living room every Saturday.
=> The living room is cleaned every Saturday
2. We invited her to the party.
=> She was invited to the party by us
3. We use fruit to make jam.
=> Fruit is used to make jam by us.
4. The photographer took many pictures of her.
=> Many pictures of her were taken by the photographer
5. They feed the animals every morning.
=> Animals are fed every morning
6. They filled the bag with sweets
=> The bag with sweets was filled by them
7. Tokio Groovie released a new album last week.
=> A new album was realeased by tokio groovie last week
8. They serve breakfast at 8 o'clock.
=> Breakfast is served at 8 o'clock
9. J.K Rowling wrote Harry Potter.
=> Harry Potter was written by J.K Rowling
10. The Queen opened a school.
.=> A school was opened by the queen
1 The living room is cleaned every Saturday
2 She was invited to the party by us
3 Fruit is used to make jam
4 Many pictures of her were taken by the photographer
5 The animals are fed every morning
6 The bag was filled with sweets
7 A new album is released by Tokio Groovie last week
8 Breakfast is served at 8 o'clock
9 Harry Potter was written by J.K Rowling
10 A school was opened by the Queen
Turn the sentences from active to passive
1.They clean the living room every Saturday
=> The living room is cleaned every Saturday.
2. We invited her to the party
=> She was invited to the party.
3.We use fruit to make jam
=> Fruit is used to make jam.
4.The photographer took many pictures of her
=> Many pictures of her were taken by the photographer.
5. They feed the animals every morning
=> The animals are fed every morning.
6. They filled the bag with sweets.
=> The bag was filled with sweets.
7. Tokio Groovie release a new album last week
=> A new album was released b Tokio Groovie last week.
8. They serve breakfast at 8 o’clock
=> Breakfast is served at 8 o’clock.
9. J.K Rowling wrote Harry Potter
=> Harry Potter was written by J.K Rowling.
10.The Queen opened a school
=> A school was opened by The Queen.
Rewrite the sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1.They intend to make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
---> They plan....
2.The students started to collect old clothes for their charity programme last week.
---> The students have...
3.We make the air dirty because we use the car all the time
---> If we use...
4.If I don't leave now,I'll miss my train
---> Uncless I leave...
5.I won't be able to do anything unless I have a quiet room
---> If I don't have...
1.---> They plan to make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
2. ---> The students have collected old clothes for their charity programme last week.
3. ---> If we use the car all the time, we will make the air dirty
4. ---> -->Unless I leave now, I'll miss the train.
5. - - - > It i don't have a quiet room , I won't be able to do anything .
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
*They use a computer to do that job
*she paid me a lot of money to buy this house
*the children borrowed books from the library yesterday
*her father washes the car and the motorbike everyday
*she gave us many exercises last week
*the boy can fix the furniture in the kitchen
*mai used to teach the street children in this hall
A computer is used to do that job.
A lot of money was paid to me by her to buy this house.
Books were borrowed by the children from the library yesterday.
The car and the motorbike are washed everyday by her father.
Many exercised were gave to use last week.
The furniture could be fixed by the boy in the kitchen.
The street children in this hall were used to teach by Mai.
A computer is used to do that job.
A lot of money was paid to me by her to buy this house.
Books were borrowed by the children from the library yesterday.
The car and the motorbike are washed by her father everyday.
Many exercised were given to us last week.
The furniture in the kitchen could be fixed by the boy.
The street children in this hall used to be taught by Mai.
câu bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
21. When will you do the work?
22. How are you going to deal with this problem?
23. How do you spend this amount of money?
25. How did the police find the lost man?
Bạn tham khảo
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> this flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary make this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> the new president will be interviewed on tv
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> his nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> have the above sentences been finished?
21 When will the work be done by you?
22 How is this problem going to be dealed with
23 How is this amount of money spent?
24 How was the lost man found by the police
chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động
1. They sent me a present last week.
2. She gave us more information.
3. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
4. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
5. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
6. Someone will tell him that news.
7. They can’t make tea with cold water.
8. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
9. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động
1. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week / A present was sent to me last week.
2. She gave us more information.
=> We was given more information by her.
3. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
4. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
=> I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
5. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
=> Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.
6. Someone will tell him that news.
=> He will be told that news.
7. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
8. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
9. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
1 I was sent a present last week
2 We were given more information
3 All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer
4 I was paid a lot of money to do the job
5 Each of us was given 2 exercises books
6 He will be told that news
7 Tea can't be made with cold water
8 some of my books have been taken away
9 THe meeting will be held before May Day
chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động
1. They sent me a present last week.=>i was sent a present last week.
2. She gave us more information.=>we were given more information
3. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.=>all the workers of the plan were being instructed by The chief engineer
4. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.=>i was paid a lot of money to do the job.
5. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.=>each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher
6. Someone will tell him that news.=>he will be told that news
7. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>tea can't be made with cold water
8. Somebody has taken some of my books away.=>some of my books have been taken away
9. They will hold the meeting before May Day.=>the meeting will be held be4 May Day
