1.

đặt \(a=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{x}}\),\(b=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{x}}\)\(\left(a,b>0\right)\)

có \(a^2+b^2=4\)

pt thành \(\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{2}+a}+\frac{b^2}{\sqrt{2}-b}=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(a^2+b^2\right)-ab\left(a-b\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+a\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}ab-ab\left(a-b\right)-2\left(a-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-a+b\right)=0\)

vì a,b>o nên \(a-b=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{2}\)

Bình phương 2 vế:

\(4-2\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-x}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

Nếu đúng thì tích giùm mình cái nha!!!!!!!!!!!

2.ĐKXĐ D=R
Đặt \(a=\sqrt[3]{7-x},b=\sqrt[3]{x-5}\)
ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a^3+b^3=2\\a^3-b^3=12-2x=2\left(6-x\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ta có:

\(\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{a^3-b^3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\right)=0\)
Th1: \(a-b=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{7-x}=\sqrt[3]{x-5}\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Th2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)=2\\a^3+b^3=12\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)=2\\\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)12\end{cases}}\)
Từ đó suy ra: 

\(\frac{a^2-ab+b^2}{a^2+ab+b^2}=6\Leftrightarrow5a^2-7ab+6b^2=0\)
nếu \(b=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{x-5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)thay vào phương trình ta thấy không thỏa mãn.
nếu \(b\ne0\Rightarrow5a^2-7ab+5b^2=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2-7\frac{a}{b}+5=0\)(1)
phương trình (1) vô nghiệm với ẩn \(\frac{a}{b}\). nên trường hợp này không xảy ra.
vậy phương trình có duy nhất nghiệm x = 6.

\(x=-1\)Giao lưu thôi nhé

\(\left(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+7x+10}+1\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}+1\right)=3\)

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+5}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\\\sqrt{x+2}=b\left(b\ge0\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2-b^2=3\\\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2-b^2=3\\\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1-a-b\right)=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2-b^2=3\\\left(a-b\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\)

Với a = b thì

\(\sqrt{x+5}=\sqrt{x+2}\Leftrightarrow0x=3\left(l\right)\)

Với a = 1 thì

\(\sqrt{x+5}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-4\left(l\right)\)

Với b = 1 thì

\(\sqrt{x+2}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Đặt x^2+3x=a

=>\(a+2=3\sqrt{a}\)

=>a-3 căn a+2=0

=>(căn a-1)(căn a-2)=0

=>a=1 hoặc a=4

=>x^2+3x=1 hoặc x^2+3x=4

=>(x+4)(x-1)=0 và x^2+3x-1=0

=>\(x\in\left\{1;-4;\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{13}}{2};\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right\}\)

2

\(M=2y-3x\sqrt{y}+x^2=y-2x\sqrt{y}+x^2+y-x\sqrt{y}\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)^2+\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-x+\sqrt{y}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{y}-x\right)\left(2\sqrt{y}-x\right)\)

b

\(y=\dfrac{18}{4+\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{18\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{16-7}=\dfrac{72-18\sqrt{7}}{9}=\dfrac{72}{9}-\dfrac{18\sqrt{7}}{9}=8-2\sqrt{7}\\ =7-2\sqrt{7}.1+1=\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\)

Thế x = 2 và y = \(\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2\) vào M được:

\(M=2\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2-3.2.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}+2^2\\ =2\left(8-2\sqrt{7}\right)-6.\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)+4\\ =16-4\sqrt{7}-6\sqrt{7}+6+4\\ =26-10\sqrt{7}\)

1:

a: =>2x-2căn x+3căn x-3-5=2x-4

=>căn x-8=-4

=>căn x=4

=>x=16

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+4\right)-3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

=>(căn x-2)(x-căn x+4)=0

=>căn x-2=0

=>x=4

Đk : \(x\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

\(x-\sqrt{4x-3}=2\)

\(x-2=\sqrt{4x-3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{4x-3}\right)^2\)

\(x^2-4x+4=4x-3\)

\(x^2-8x+7=0\)

\(\Delta=36\Rightarrow\sqrt{\Delta}=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt :

\(x_1=1\left(tm\right)\)

\(x_2=7\left(tm\right)\)

\(\sqrt{5x^2-2x\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x^2-2x\sqrt{5}+1=6-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\sqrt{5}-1=\sqrt{5}-1\\x\sqrt{5}-1=1-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

ĐK:  \(x\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

\(x-\sqrt{4x-3}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{4x-3}=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x-3=x^2-4x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-8x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

đến đây tự làm

Mình làm câu còn lại nha :

ĐK : \(x\ge\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

\(x\sqrt{5}-1=\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(x\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\)

\(x=1\left(tm\right)\)

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\\\dfrac{8}{x-3}+\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{24}{x-3}-\dfrac{10}{y+2}=126\\\dfrac{24}{x-3}+\dfrac{45}{y+2}=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-55}{y+2}=165\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=\dfrac{13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do \(x^6-x^3+x^2-x+1=\left(x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\) ; \(\forall x\) nên BPT tương đương:

\(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{2x^2-2x+5}-\sqrt{2x^2-4x+4}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x^2-4x+10}+\sqrt{4x^2-8x+8}\le\sqrt{26}\) (1)

Ta có:

\(VT=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2+3^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-2x\right)^2+2^2}\ge\sqrt{\left(2x-1+2-2x\right)^2+\left(3+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{26}\) (2)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{4x^2-4x+10}+\sqrt{4x^2-8x+8}=\sqrt{26}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(2\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(2-2x\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

Vậy BPT có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)