a)

\(4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5\)

Sản phẩm : Điphotpho pentaoxit.

b)

\(n_P = \dfrac{6,2}{31} = 0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow n_{P_2O_5} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_P = 0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5} = 0,1.142 = 14,2(gam)\)

c)

\(n_{O_2} = \dfrac{5}{4}n_P = 0,125(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{O_2} = 0,125.22,4 = 2,8(lít)\)

d)

\(V_{không\ khí} = \dfrac{2,8}{20\%} = 14(lít)\)

Giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp😇

a, \(2Zn+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2ZnO\)

b, \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=11,2\left(l\right)\)

c, \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)

Theo PT: \(n_{KMnO_4}=2n_{O_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4}=0,2.158=31,6\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\a, 4P+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2P_2O_5\\b,n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{2}{5}.0,25=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=142.0,1=14,2\left(g\right)\\c,V_{kk\left(đktc\right)}=4.5,6=28\left(lít\right) \)

\(n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{2,8}{22,4}=0,125\left(mol\right)\\ a,2C_2H_2+5O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)4CO_2+2H_2O\\ b,n_{CO_2}=0,125.2=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ m_{CO_2}=0,25.44=11\left(g\right)\\ c,n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{2}.0,125=0,3125\left(mol\right)\\ V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,3125.22,4=7\left(l\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{kk\left(đktc\right)}=\dfrac{100}{20}.7=35\left(l\right)\)

nAl = 2,7/27 = 0,1 (mol)

PTHH: 4Al + 3O2 -> (t°) 2Al2O3

Mol: 0,1 ---> 0,075 ---> 0,05

mAl2O3 = 0,05 . 102 = 5,1 (g)

VO2 = 0,075 . 22,4 = 1,68 (l)

Vkk = 1,68 . 5 = 8,4 (l)

\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{m_{Al}}{M_{Al}}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1mol\)

\(4Al+3O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2Al_2O_3\)

0,1     0,075           0,05          ( mol )

\(m_{Al_2O_3}=n_{Al_2O_3}.M_{Al_2O_3}=0,05.102=5,1g\)

\(V_{kk}=V_{O_2}.5=\left(0,075.22,4\right).5=8,4l\)

Giúp vs

\(n_{H_2}\)=\(\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH 2H₂ +O₂----t^o--->2H₂O

           0,2....0,1.................0,2

=>\(m_{H_2O}=0,2.18=3,6\left(g\right)\)

=>\(V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

=>V_kk=2,24.5=11,2(l)

\(n_{H_2} = \dfrac{4,48}{22,4} = 0,2(mol)\\ 2H_2 + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2H_2O\\ n_{H_2O} = n_{H_2} =0,2(mol) \Rightarrow m_{H_2O} = 0,2.18 = 3,6(gam)\\ n_{O_2} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{H_2} = 0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{O_2} = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24(lít)\\ \Rightarrow V_{không\ khí} = 5V_{O_2} = 2,24.5 = 11,2(lít) \)

nMg = 7,2/24 = 0,3 (mol)

PTHH: 2Mg + O2 -> (t°) 2MgO

Mol: 0,3 ---> 0,15 ---> 0,3

VO2 = 0,15 . 22,4 = 3,36 (l)

Vkk = 3,36 . 5 = 16,8 (l)

mMgO = 0,3 . 40 = 12 (g)

Tham khảo :

nMg = 7,2/24 = 0,3 (mol)

PTHH: 2Mg + O2 -> (t°) 2MgO

Mol: 0,3 ---> 0,15 ---> 0,3

VO2 = 0,15 . 22,4 = 3,36 (l)

Vkk = 3,36 . 5 = 16,8 (l)

mMgO = 0,3 . 40 = 12 (g)

a)

$C_2H_5OH + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2 + 3H_2O$

b)

n C2H5OH = 9,2/46 = 0,2(mol)

n CO2 = 2n C2H5OH = 0,4(mol) => m CO2 = 0,4.44 = 17,6 gam

n H2O = 3n C2H5OH = 0,6(mol) => m H2O = 0,6.18 = 10,8 gam

c)

n O2 = 3n C2H5OH = 0,6(mol)

=> V O2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44(lít)

=> V không khí = 13,44/20% = 67,2 lít

Theo gt ta có: $n_{C_2H_5OH}=0,2(mol)$

a, $C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O$

b, Ta có: $n_{CO_2}=0,4(mol)\Rightarrow m_{CO_2}=17,6(g)$

$n_{H_2O}=0,6(mol)\Rightarrow m_{H_2O}=10,8(g)$

c, Ta có: $n_{O_2}=0,6(mol)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=13,44(l)\Rightarrow V_{kk}=67,2(l)$

\(n_{CO_2}=\frac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH : \(C+O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}CO_2\)

PT :      1mol  1mol

Đề :      0,4mol ?mol

=> \(n_{O_2}=\frac{0,4\cdot1}{1}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(V_{O_2}=0,4\cdot22,4=8,96\left(l\right)\)

\(V_{kk}\cdot20\%=V_{O_2}\Rightarrow V_{kk}=\frac{V_{O_2}}{20\%}=\frac{8,96}{20\%}=44,8\left(l\right)\)

=> \(V_{kk}=44,8l\)