\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=28\Leftrightarrow x=7\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+6\)

\(< =>20x-5x^2+5x^2-12-x-6=0\)

\(< =>19x-18=0\)

\(< =>x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)

\(b,\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-30\)

\(< =>10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40+30=0\)

\(< =>6x-45=0< =>x=\dfrac{45}{6}=7,5\)

a) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+\Rightarrow6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-5x^2+5x^2-12=x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-12=x+6\\\Rightarrow20x-x=6+12\\ \Rightarrow19x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)

b) \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=-30\\ \Rightarrow10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x-75=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x=45\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

a)x=18/19

b)x=15/2

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-x^2+4x-4-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+\sqrt{19}\\x=-3-\sqrt{19}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+9x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(4\left(2-x\right)+x\left(x+6\right)=x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8-4x+x^2+6x-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-8\)

hay x=-4

b: Ta có: \(x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-x^2-3x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-10\)

hay x=1

c: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9-4x^2+4x^2-4x+1=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-8\)

hay x=2

a: Ta có: \(x\left(2-x\right)+\left(x^2+x\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2+x^2+x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-x\left(4-5x\right)=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x+5x^2=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4-2x-1\right)\left(x-4+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: ta có: \(\dfrac{2x^3-8x^2+10x}{2x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+1=0\)(vô lý)

a: Ta có: \(x\left(2-x\right)+x^2+x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2+x^2+x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4-2x-1\right)\left(x-4+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(2x^3-18x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=13\)

hay x=-1

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\left(1-x^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8=3-3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=12\)

hay x=4

a) 2x³-18x=0

⇔ 2x(x²-9)=0

⇔ 2x(x-3)(x+3)=0

⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)(3x-1)(2x+1)-6x(x+2)=11

⇔ 6x²+x-1-6x²-12x=11

⇔ -11x=12

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)

c) (x-1)³-(x+2).(x²-2x+4)=3.(1-x²)

⇔ x³-3x²+3x-1-x³-8-3+3x²=0

⇔ 3x=12

⇔   x=4

c. (x - 1)³ - (x + 2)(x² - 2x + 4) = 3(1 - x²)

<=> (x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1) - (x³ - 2x² + 4x + 2x² - 4x + 8) = 3 - 3x²

<=> x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1 - x³ + 2x² - 4x - 2x² + 4x - 8 = 3 - 3x²

<=> x³ - x³ - 3x² + 2x² - 2x² + 3x² + 3x - 4x + 4x = 3 + 1 + 8

<=> 3x = 12

<=> x = 4

\(a,\sqrt{9x^2}=2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2x+1,\forall x\ge0\\-3x=2x+1,\forall x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1,\forall x\ge0\left(N\right)\\x=-1,\forall x< 0\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=3x-1,\forall x+3\ge0\\x+3=1-3x,\forall x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2,\forall x\ge-3\left(N\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2},\forall x< -3\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(c,\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}=2x-3\left(x\in R\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=4x^2-12x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x+5=0\\ \Delta=100-4\cdot3\cdot5=40\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{10-\sqrt{40}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{10+\sqrt{40}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{10}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{10}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a.\sqrt{9x^2}=2x+1\)

<=> \(\sqrt{9}x=2x+1\)

<=> 3x = 2x + 1

<=> 3x - 2x = 1

<=> x = 1

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+2x-x^2+x-1-2x^3+3x^2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)

hay x=1

Vậy: S={1}

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+4x+x^2+2x+4-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-20\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+3x^2+15x+2x+10-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x=17\)

hay x=1