a,\(A=2\sqrt{x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{2}}=2\sqrt{x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}}=2\sqrt{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+1}\ge1\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=-1/2

\(B=\sqrt{2\left(x^2-2x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)}=\sqrt{2\left[x^2-2x+1+\dfrac{3}{2}\right]}\)

\(=\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\ge\sqrt{3}\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1

\(C=\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}\ge\dfrac{-2}{-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1

\(D=x-2\sqrt{x+2}\ge-2\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=-2

d)D=\(x-2\sqrt{x+2}=\left(x+2\right)-2\sqrt{x+2}+1-3\)

    \(=\left(\sqrt{x+2}-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=1\Leftrightarrow x+2=1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

b) ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{x+3}{5-x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{x-5}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ge0\\x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-3\le x< 5\)

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{5}=0\)

hay \(x=\sqrt{5}\)

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+3}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=1\)

hay x=-2

1) \(P=\dfrac{5-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(đk:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=-3+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)

Do \(x\ge0,x\ne1\) và x là số chính phương

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;9\right\}\)

2) \(3x^2-5x+1=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{3}x+\dfrac{25}{36}\right)-\dfrac{13}{12}=3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2-\dfrac{13}{12}\ge-\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{2022}{3x^2-5x+1}\le2022:\left(-\dfrac{13}{12}\right)=-\dfrac{24264}{13}\)

\(minC=-\dfrac{24624}{13}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)

\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)

2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(12-4x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)

3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Lời giải:

$x=\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}$

$2x=\sqrt{5}-1$

$2x+1=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow (2x+1)^2=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x-4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-1=0$

Khi đó:
\((4x^5+4x^4-5x^3+2x-2)^2\)

\(=[4x^3(x^2+x-1)-x^3+2x-2]^2\)

\(=(-x^3+2x-2)^2=[-x(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x-1)-1]^2\)

\(=(-1)^2=1\)