a. Em tự giải

b. Pt có 2 nghiệm khi \(\Delta=9-4\left(m-4\right)\ge0\Rightarrow m\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)

Khi đó theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-3\\x_1x_2=m-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(x_1^3+x_2^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^3-3.\left(-3\right).\left(m-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{71}{9}\)

Thay m=-1 vào pt ta được: 

\(x^2+4x-5=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Có \(ac=-5< 0\) =>Pt luôn có hai nghiệm pb trái dấu

Theo viet có:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\2x_1-x_2=11\\x_1x_2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+2x_1-11=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_2=2x_1-11\\x_1x_2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{2m+9}{3}\\x_2=\dfrac{4m-15}{3}\\x_1x_2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2m+9}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{4m-15}{3}\right)=-5\)\(\Leftrightarrow8m^2+6m-90=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=3\\m=-\dfrac{15}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

a/ Thay m = 1 vào pt ta được: x² + 2 = 0 => x² = -2 => pt vô nghiệm

b/ Theo Vi-ét ta được: \(\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2m-2\\x_1.x_2=m+1\end{cases}\)

    \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}+\frac{x_2}{x_1}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{x_1x_2}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2}{x_1x_2}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2m-2\right)^2-2\left(m+1\right)}{m+1}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4m^2-8m+4-2m-2}{m+1}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-10m+2=4m+4\) \(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-14m-2=0\)

Giải denta ra ta được 2 nghiệm: \(\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{7+\sqrt{57}}{4}\\x_2=\frac{7-\sqrt{57}}{4}\end{cases}\)

Khi m=1 ta có : \(x^2-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)

Pt 2 nghiệm x₁ ; x₂ thỏa mãn : \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}+\frac{x_2}{x_1}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{x_1+x_2}=4\Leftrightarrow\frac{x_1^2+x_2^2-2x_1x_2+2x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}=4\) (1)

Theo viet ta có: \(x_1x_2=\frac{c}{a}=\left(m+1\right)\); \(x_1+x_2=\frac{-b}{a}=2\left(m+1\right)\)

Thay vài (1) ta có: \(\frac{\left[2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-2\left(m-1\right)}{2\left(m+1\right)}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(m^2+2m+1\right)-2m+1=8\left(m+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4m^2+6m+5-8m-8=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-2m-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}m=\frac{1+\sqrt{13}}{4}\\m=\frac{1-\sqrt{13}}{4}\end{array}\right.\)

cái chỗ cuối là x₁ x₂ thay bằng m₁ m₂ nha, mình ghi lộn á, cái chỗ đáp số ấy

PT có 2 nghiệm `<=> \Delta' >0 <=> 2^2-1.(m+1)>0<=> m<3`

Viet: `x_1+x_2=-4`

`x_1 x_2=m+1`

`(x_1)/(x_2)+(x_2)/(x_1)=10/3`

`<=> (x_1^2+x_2^2)/(x_1x_2)=10/3`

`<=> ((x_1+x_2)^2-2x_1x_2)/(x_1x_2)=10/3`

`<=> (4^2-2(m+1))/(m+1)=10/3`

`<=> m=2` (TM)

Vậy `m=2`.

a, thay m=2 vào phương trình (1) ta được:

x^2-6.x+3=0

có: \(\Delta\)1=(-6)^2-4.3=24>0

vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt :

x3=(6+\(\sqrt{ }\)24)/2=3+\(\sqrt{ }\)6

x4=(6-\(\sqrt{ }\)24)/2=3-\(\sqrt{ }\)6

b, từ phương trình (1) ta có :

\(\Delta\)=[-2(m+1)]^2-4.(m^2-1)=(2m+2)^2-4m^2+4=4m^2+8m+4-4m^2+4

=8m+8

để pt(1) có 2 nghiệm x1,x2 khi \(\Delta\)\(\ge\)0<=>8m+8\(\ge\)0

<=>m\(\ge\)-1

 m\(\ge\)-1 thì pt(1) có 2 nghiệm x1,x2

theo vi ét=>x1+x2=2m+2

lại có x1+x2=1<=>2m+2=1<=>m=-1/2(thỏa mãn)

vậy m=-1/2 thì pt(1) có 2 nghiệm x1+x2 thỏa mãn x1+x2=1

\(x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x+m^2-1=0\)(1)

a,Thay m=2 vào pt (1) có

\(x^2-2\left(2+1\right)x+2^2-1=0\)

⇔\(x^2-6x+3=0\)

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+\sqrt{6}\\x=3-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+\sqrt{6}\\x=3-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\) khi m=2

\(x^2+2\left(m+1\right)+4m-4=0\)

Theo Vi - ét, ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=-2\left(m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=4m-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(x_1^2+x_2^2+3x_1x_2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+3x_1x_2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+x_1x_2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[-2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2+\left(4m-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(m^2+2m+1\right)+4m-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+8m+4+4m-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+12m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m\left(m+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\\m=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2-\left(m-1\right)x-2=0\)

a=1; b=-m+1; c=-2

Vì a*c=-2<0

nên phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt

Theo Vi-et, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=\dfrac{-\left[-\left(m-1\right)\right]}{1}=m-1\\x_1\cdot x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-2}{1}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2\)

\(=\left(m-1\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(m-1\right)^2+8\)

=>\(x_1-x_2=\pm\sqrt{\left(m-1\right)^2+8}\)

\(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}=\dfrac{x_2^2-3}{x_1^2-3}\)

=>\(x_1\left(x_1^2-3\right)=x_2\left(x_2^2-3\right)\)

=>\(x_1^3-x_2^3=3x_1-3x_2\)

=>\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left(x_1^2+x_2^2+x_1x_2-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x_1-x_2\right)\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-x_1x_2-3\right]=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1-x_2=0\\\left(m-1\right)^2-\left(-2\right)-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\left(m-1\right)^2+8}=0\left(vôlý\right)\\\left(m-1\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left(m-1\right)^2=1\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m-1=1\\m-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=2\\m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)