a) \(a^2+b^2+2ab+2a+2b+1=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(2a+2b\right)+1\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)+1=\left[\left(a+b\right)+1\right]^2=\left(a+b+1\right)^2\)

b) K phân tích dc.

giúp với ạ

a) \(ax+ay-3x-3y=a\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(a-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-9=x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)

c) xem lại đề

d) \(9-x^2-2xy-y^2=9-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(3-x-y\right)\left(3+x+y\right)\)

\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy

=x²+2xy+y²-4x²y²

=(x+y)²-4x²y²

=(x+2xy+y)(x-2xy+y)

2) 25-a^2+2ab-b^2

=25-(a²-2ab+b²)

=25-(a-b)²

=[5-(a-b)][5+(a-b)]

=(5-a+b)(5+a-b)

clink vào câu hỏi tương tự       

a, x(a - b) + (a - b)

= (x + 1)(a - b)

b, x(a + b) - a - b

= x(a + b) - (a + b)

= (x - 1)(a + b)

c, 10ax - 5ay - 2x + y

=  5a(2x - y) - (2x - y)

= (5a - 1)(2x - y)

d, 2a^2x - 5by - 5a^2y + 2bx

= 2x(a^2 + b) - 5y(b + a^2)

= (2a - 5y)(a^2 + b)

làm tiếp:

2ax² - bx² - 2ax +bx +4a-2b

= x²(2a-b) - x(2a-b) +2(2a-b)

=(2a-b)(x²-x+2)

1)\(x\left(a-b\right)+a-b=x\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+x\right)\)

2)\(x\left(a+b\right)-a-b=x\left(a+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

3)\(10ax-5ay-2x+y=\left(10ax-5ay\right)-\left(2x-y\right)=5a\left(2x-y\right)-\left(2x-y\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(5a-1\right)\)

4)\(2a^2x-5by-5a^2y+2bx=\left(2a^2x-5a^2y\right)+\left(2bx-5by\right)=a^2\left(2x-5y\right)+b\left(2x-5y\right)=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(a^2+b\right)\)5)\(2ax^2-bx^2-2ax+bx+4a-2b=\left(2ax^2-bx^2\right)-\left(2ax-bx\right)+\left(4a-2b\right)=x^2\left(2a-b\right)-x\left(2a-b\right)+2\left(2a-b\right)\)\(=\left(2a-b\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)

a) \(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)

b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)

\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(3x^2+3xy^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-1\right)\)

a)x^2+2x-4y^2-4y

=(x²-4y²)+(2x-4y)

=(x-2y)(x+2y)+2.(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x+2y+2)

b)x^4-6x^3+54x-81

=(x⁴-81)+(-6x³+54x)

=(x²-9)(x²+9)-6x.(x²-9)

=(x²-9)(x²+9-6x)

=(x-3)(x+3)(x-3)²

=(x-3)³(x+3)

c)ax^2+ax-bx^2-bx-a+b

=(ax²-bx²)+(ax-bx)+(-a+b)

=x².(a-b)+x.(a-b)-(a-b)

=(a-b)(x²+x+1)

b: \(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)

\(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)

\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

c: \(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)

\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

e: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)