1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.

→ A lot of ……trees are going to be planted in the school yard……….

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.

→ If……I had enough money, I could buy this motorbike……

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.

→ In spite of…being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.…

4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”

→ My friends told me that……they might go sightseeing in Sapa the following week….

5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.

→ Because…his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy..

1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.

→ A lot of …………………trees are going to be planted in the school yard…………….………………………….

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.

→ If………………………I had enough money, I would buy this motorbike ………………………..…………………

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.

→ In spite of……………being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.……………………………………………

4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”

→ My friends told me that……………they might go sightseeing in Sapa the next week………………………………….

5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.

→ Because………………………his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy.…………………………………….

1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.

→ A lot of trees are going to planted in the school yard

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.

→ If I don't have enough money, I won't buy this môtrrbike

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.

→ In spite of being tired, they tried to finish their prọect on time

4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”

→ My friends told me that they might go sightseeing in Sapa the following week

5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.

→ Because his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy

I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before: 1. We are going to plant a lot of trees in the park. → A lot of TREES ARE GOING TO BE PLANTED IN THE PARK……………………………….…………………………. 2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this car. → If…………I HAD ENOUGH MONEY,I COULD BUY THIS CAR……………………………………..………………… 3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their work on time. → In spite of………BEING TIRED,THEY TRIED TO FINISH THEIR WORK ON TIME………………………………………………… 4. “I don’t like this picture very much,” he said. → He said that……HE DIDN'T LIKE THAT PICTURE VERY MUCH…………………………………………………. 5. His room is untidy, so his mother isn’t happy. → Because……HIS ROOM IS UNTIDY,HIS MOTHER ISN'T HAPPY……………………………………………………….

I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before:

1. We are going to plant a lot of trees in the park.

→ A lot of trees are going to be planted in the schoolyard.

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this car.

→ If I had enough money, I could buy this motorbike.

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their work on time.

→ In spite of being tired, they tried to finish their project in time.

4. “I don’t like this picture very much,” he said.

→ He said that he didn't like that picture very much.

5. His room is untidy, so his mother isn’t happy.

→ Because his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy.

Đáp án: Tuan’s brother drives less carefully than him (Tuan).

Tuan’ s brother drives more carelessly than him(Tuan).

II. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :

1. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.

=> I   prefer listening to music to watching TV .

2. I have never met her at this club before

=> This is the first time I have met her at this club.

3.People grow rice in tropical countries.

=> Rice is grown in tropical countries.

4. " I like to do physics experiments".

=> He said that he liked to do physics experiments.

5. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags

=> If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.

III. Make sentences using the words and phrases given :

1. Noise pollution/ big cities/ lead/ hearing/ problems.

-> Noise pollution in big cities lead to hearing problems.

2. Lots/ aquatic animals/ die/ because/ oil spills.

-> Lots of the aquatic animals die because the oil spills.

3. If/ you/ president/ country/ what/ you/ do/ protect/ environment?

-> If you were a president in your country, what would you do to protect the enviroment?

4. One way/ save/ environment/ is/ use/ renewable/ energy/ sources.

-> One way to save the enviroment is using of renewable energy sources.

5. This boy/ suffer/ birth/ defects/ because/ parents/ expose/radioactive/ pollution.

-> This boy suffers his birth defects because his parents expose a radioactive pollution.

II. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :

1. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.

=> I   prefer listening to music to watching TV .

2. I have never met her at this club before

=> This is the first time I have met her at this club

3.People grow rice in tropical countries.

=> Rice is grown in tropical countries

4. " I like to do physics experiments".

=> He said that he liked to do physics experiments

5. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags

=> If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bag

1. Noise pollution/ big cities/ lead/ hearing/ problems.
 => This boy suffers (is suffering/ has suffered) from birth defects because his parents were exposed to radioactive pollution.

Đáp án: My father can speak English the most fluently in my family.

1. Children like walking in the rain. *

=> Children are fascinated with walking in the rain

2. He writes so carefully that he never makes a mistake. *

=> He’s such a careful writer  that he never makes a mistake

3. John’s reaction at the party surprised me. *

=>I was surprised at John’s reaction at the party

4. People believe that the island was found more than 200 years ago. *

=> The island is believed to have been found more than 200 years ago. *

5. We decided to go on a picnic. *

=> We made a decision to go on a picnic

1.    I think you were wrong to forget the keys!

=> YOU SHOULDN’T ...forget..... THE KEYS!

2.            The police don’t know the exact cause of the crash.

=> THE POLICE DON’T KNOW WHAT EXACTLY …causes the crash………………….…

3.            The temperature was rising.

=> IT ……is getting ……………….… HOTTER.

COMPLETE THE SECOND SENTENCE SO THAT IT MEANS THE SAME AS THE FIRST ONE.

1.            Do you think you could learn to live without your mobile phone?                      
=> DO YOU THINK YOU COULD GET USED …to living without your mobile phone………………….…?

1.            My neighbors have three small children. The children make a lot of noise. My

neighbors never apologize.

=> MY NEIGHBORS, …whose children make a lot of noise, never apologize………………….…

1.            Jack isn’t as old as he looks.

=> JACK LOOKS ……older than he is……………….…

2.            When does this bus leave?

=> DO YOU KNOW …when this bus leaves………………….…?

1.            All of us feel lonely sometimes.

=> WE ……sometime feel lonely……………….…

1. " Did Suzy viđit her grandparents last Sunday?" Tom asked me.

Tom asked me if Suzy had visited her grandparents the previous Sunday .

2. "Where is my umbrella ?" she asked.

She asked where her umbrella was.

3. It's more than 4 years since i met my grandparents.

The last time I met my grandparents was more than 4 years ago

4. I suggest that you should study harder for the final exam.

It is recommended that you should study harder for the final exam.

5. They sent the present to her last Sunday.

The present was sent to her last sunday.

6. I have owned this car for 5 years.

This car has been owned for 5 years 

7. "Did they understand what you said to them?" he asked me.

He asked me if they had understood what I had said to them

8. "I'm coming up to London." Mary said to me.

Mary said to me that she was coming up to London

9. She has taught the childen in this remote vilage for five months,

She began teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago

10. My aunt said to me:" If you are short of money, I can lend you 50 pounds now"

My aunt told me if I was short of money, she could lend me 50 pounds then.

11. It was such a high wall that we couldn't climb over the wall. ( too .... to )

The wall was too high for us to climb over 

12. Science and technology have completely changed human life.

Human life has completely been changed by science and technology

13. Where did you buy these souvenirs?

Where were these souvenirs bought?