a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)

\(C=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)

Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}-\dfrac{5x-50}{2x^2+10x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}-\dfrac{5x-50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5x-50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50-5x+50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x-x-5}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)

b) Để B=0 thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

hay x=1(nhận)

Vậy: Để B=0 thì x=1

Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)(nhận)

Vậy: Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

c) Thay x=3 vào biểu thức \(B=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\), ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{3-1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)

Vậy: Khi x=3 thì B=1

d) Để B<0 thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Để B<0 thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để B>0 thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)

hay x>1

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>1

Vậy: Để B>0 thì x>1

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-10;x\ne0;x\ne-5\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2x+20}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{\left(50-5x\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+10x^2+2x^2+10x-100+500-5x^2}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

c) \(P=0\Rightarrow x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400=0\Leftrightarrow...\)

Số xấu thì câu c, d làm cũng như không. Bạn xem lại đề.

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2\left(x^2-25\right)+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x-5}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x-x-5}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)

Để B=0 thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

hay x=1(nhận)

Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)(nhận)

Vậy: Để B=0 thì x=1 và Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}-\dfrac{5x-50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50-5x+50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)

Bài 1:

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm5\\ b,P=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\\ c,P=-3\Leftrightarrow x+5=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{3}\\ d,P\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-4\right\}\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x}{x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

a) P xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+10\ne0\\x\ne0\\2x\left(x+5\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x\ne\left\{-5;0\right\}}\)

b) \(P=\frac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5\left(10-x\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{x^3+5x^2-x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{x^2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-x\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)

\(P=\frac{x-1}{2}\)

c) Để P = 0 thì \(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

Để P = 1/4 thì \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )

d) Để P > 0 thì \(\frac{x-1}{2}>0\)

Mà 2 > 0, do đó để P > 0 thì \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

Để P < 0 thì \(\frac{x-1}{2}< 0\)

Mà 2 > 0, do đó để P < 0 thì \(x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1;x\ne0\)

a)\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{x+1}-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{x+1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}\)

b) \(A=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11-x=2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11-x=2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-2x=2-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)

c) -Để \(A=\dfrac{11-x}{x+1}\in Z\) thì:

\(\left(11-x\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(12-x-1\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow12⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\in\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12;-1;-2;-3;-4;-6;-12\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;3;5;11;-2;-3;-4;-5;-7;-13\right\}\)

Xem lại biểu thức P.

Mình phải đi ăn nên chiều mình làm nốt câu d nhé

a) Điều kiện để P được xác định là: \(x\ne1;x\ne-1\)

b) \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}x-\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+2x+1}\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}x-\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(P=0:\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}x-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

\(P=-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

c) Theo đề ta có:

\(P=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-1\right)=2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-2x=2-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

d) \(P=-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\) nguyên khi:

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1⋮-\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)-2⋮-\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2⋮-\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

Vậy \(P\) nguyên khi \(x\in\left\{-2;0;-3;1\right\}\)