a) 4x²(x² - 5x + 2)

= 4x².x² - 4x².5x + 4x².2

= 4x⁴ - 20x³ + 8x²

b) (2x²  - 5x + 3) : (2x - 3)

= (2x² - 3x - 2x + 3) : (2x - 3)

= [(2x² - 3x) - (2x - 3)] : (2x - 3)

= [x(2x - 3) - (2x - 3)] : (2x - 3)

= (2x - 3)(x - 1) : (2x - 3)

= x - 1

a, \(4x^2\left(x^2-5x+2\right)\\ =4x^4-20x^3+8x^2\)

b, \(\left(2x^2-5x+3\right):\left(2x-3\right)\\ =x-1\)

a: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10xy^2}\cdot\dfrac{12x}{x+2}=\dfrac{60x}{10xy^2}=\dfrac{6}{y^2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x-4}{3x-1}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+4}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\left(x^3-x^2-5x-3\right):\left(x-3\right)\\ =\left[\left(x^3-3x^2\right)+\left(2x^2-6x\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]:\left(x-3\right)\\ =\left[x^2\left(x-3\right)+2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]:\left(x-3\right)\\ =\left[\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\right]:\left(x-3\right)\\ =x^2+2x+1\)

a) Đây là phép chia ết với đa thức thương  x 2  + 2x + 1.

Có thể kiểm tra lại kết quả bằng cách thực hiện nhân hai đa thức (x – 3)( x 2  + 2x +1)

b) Đa thức thương  x 2  – 5.

a: \(=x^2-1-x^2-x+6=-x+5\)

\(A:B=\left(x^2-3x-2x+6+2\right):\left(x-3\right)\\ =\left[\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)+2\right]:\left(x-3\right)\\ =x-2\left(dư2\right)\)

Vậy \(\left(2x^4+2x^3+3x^2-5x-20\right):\left(x^2+x+4\right)=2x^2-5\)