1 to being wrong

2 having said that the night before

3 not having told him the truth

4 for not having finished the assignment yet

5 the boy of having taken his bag

6 on sitting for the test

7 of becoming a doctor

8 him from using the mobile phone

9 of buying that car

10 going to America the next month

Bài tập 19. Mức độ vận dung cao

1. “I know I’m wrong,” He said.

→He admitted being wrong.

2. “I didn’t say that last night,” Joan said.

→Joan denied saying that the previous night.

3. “If only I had told him the truth!” Jane said.

→Jane regretted not telling him the truth.

4. “I haven’t finished the assignment yet. I’m really sorry”.

→The boy apologized for not having finished the assignment yet.

5. “It’s you who took my bag,” the man said to the boy.

→The man accused the boy of taking his bag.

6. “No, no .I really must sit for the test,” Hilary said.

→Hilary insisted on sitting for the test.

7. “What I always want is to become a doctor,” she said.

→She dreamt of becoming a doctor.

→His mother prevented him from using the mobile phone.

9. “I like this car. I’ll buy it,” Christina said.

→Christina thought of buying that car.

10. “I feel like going to America next month,” Margaret said.

→Margaret looked forward to going to America the next month.

1"My mother doesn't like watching TV",she said

-> She said her mother didn't like watching TV

2 Nga told Nam."I didn't do my homework last night"

->Nga told Nam she hadn't done her homework the previous night

3"You mustn't play football near the river, children",thế màn said

->The man said to the children they didn't have to play football near the river

Viết lại câu sao cho ngĩa không thay đổi

1. " I will do this task for you tomorrow, Mary"

=> John said he would do that task for Mary the next day

2. " Did you post the letter for me last night?"

=>David asked me if i had posted the letter for him the night before

3. "What is your name?"

=> Mr. Ba asked what my name was

4. "You are driving so fast now"

=> Nam said i was driving so fast then

5. "If I were you, I wouldn't phone the police, Peter"

=> Joan advised Peter not to phone the police

1.John said to Mary that he would do that task for her the next day.

2.David asked me if I had posted the letter for him the night before.

3.Mr.Ba asked what my name was.

4.Nam said that I was driving so fast then.

5.Joan advised Peter not to phone the police.

Kiến thức: Cụm từ

Giải thích: Ta có cấu trúc "not get/ have a wink of sleep" hoặc "not sleep a wink": không ngủ được tý nào, không chợp mắt được tý nào.

Tạm dịch: Tôi cảm thấy thật khủng khiếp, tôi đã không ngủ được tý nào đêm hôm qua.

Chọn B

thì sao chị ?

Lan said that she had finished the report the previous night

The girls said to his boyfriend that her father hadn't allowed her to go out at night.

Câu gián tiếp

1, Lùi thì

2, Đổi trạng ngữ

3, Các dạng

a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................

b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............

c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............

d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........

4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì

-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý

-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3

-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)

The girl said to his boyfriend that her father hadn't allowed her to go out at night

choose the best answer

1,he   .................     them into a room

    a,led       b,lead      c,leaded        d,leads

2,I ..............................    what teacher  .......................   in the last lesson

a,didn't understand  / said     b,didn't understood  /  said             c,understand / say          d, understood / say

3,Hoa's neighbor   .....................  her and then   .................  it very well.

a,helped / fits        b, helped / fit            c, help / fitted        d, helped / fitted

1. He said that his mother doesn't like surfing the net 

2. She said that she was at home last night

1) He said his mother didn't like surfing the net.

2) She said she had been at home the night before.

Peter apologised for not having phoned me when he had got home the previous night

Peter apologized to me for not phoning me when he had got home the previoust night.