Giải pt: \(x^2-4x-3=\sqrt{x+5}\)
giải pt sau
1, \(\sqrt{5-2x}=6\)
2,\(\sqrt{2-x}-\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
3, \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
4,\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=x-2\)
1) \(\sqrt{5-2x}=6\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-31\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
2) \(\sqrt{2-x}=\sqrt{x+1}\left(đk:2\ge x\ge-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-x=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
3) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=x-2\left(đk:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=x-2\left(x\ge5\right)\\x-5=2-x\left(2\le x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5=2\left(VLý\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải pt :
a, \(x^2-4x-2=2\sqrt{x^3+1}\)
b, \(x^2-7x+1=4\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}\)
c, \(3\sqrt{x^2+4x-5}+\sqrt{x-3}=\sqrt{11x^2+25+2}\)
giải pt :
a,\(3\sqrt{x^2+4x-5}+\sqrt{x-3}=\sqrt{11x^2+25x+2}\)
b,\(\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9}-5\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-x-2}\)
c, \(x^2-8x+17=3\sqrt{x^3-7x+6}\)
giải pt :a,\(\left(2x+6\right)\sqrt{x+4}-\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{2x+3}=3\left(x-1\right)\)
b, \(\left(4x+1\right)\sqrt{x+2}-\left(4x-1\right)\sqrt{x-2}=21\)
c, \(\left(4x+2\right)\sqrt{x+1}-\left(4x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}=9\)
d, \(\left(2x-4\right)\sqrt{3x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}=5x-7+\sqrt{3x^2+7x-6}\)
giải pt :
a,\(9x^2-6x-5=\sqrt{3x+5}\)
b, \(9x^2+12x-2=\sqrt{3x+8}\)
c, \(x^2-4x-3=\sqrt{x+5}\)
d,\(x^2-6x-2=\sqrt{x+8}\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(9x^2-3x-\left(3x+5\right)-\sqrt{3x+5}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{3x+5}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-3x-t^2-t=0\)
\(\Delta=9+36\left(t^2+t\right)=\left(6t+3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+6t+3}{18}=\dfrac{t+1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3-6t-3}{18}=-\dfrac{t}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3x-1\\t=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+5}=3x-1\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\\sqrt{3x+5}=-3x\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=9x^2-6x+1\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\3x+5=9x^2\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
c.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-5\)
\(x^2-3x+2-x-5-\sqrt{x+5}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+5}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-t^2-t+x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Delta=1+4\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{1+2x-3}{-2}=1-x\\t=\dfrac{1-2x+3}{-2}=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+5}=1-x\left(x\le1\right)\\\sqrt{x+5}=x-2\left(x\ge2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=x^2-2x+1\left(x\le1\right)\\x+5=x^2-4x+4\left(x\ge2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)^2-6-\sqrt{3x+8}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{3x+8}=t\ge0\Rightarrow3x+2=t^2-6\)
\(\left(t^2-6\right)^2-6-t=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^4-12t^2-t+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+t-5\right)\left(t^2-t-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+8}=3\\\sqrt{3x+8}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Giải pt:
\(x^2-4x+6=\sqrt{2x^2-5x+3}+\sqrt{-3x^2+9x-5}\)
Giải phương trình $x^2-4x+6=\sqrt{2x^2-5x+3}+\sqrt{-3x^2+9x-5}$ - Phương trình - hệ phương trình - bất phương trình - Diễn đàn Toán học
Giải pt :
\(\sqrt{5-4x}+2\sqrt{x+3}+4\sqrt{\left(5-4x\right)\left(x+3\right)}=13\)
Đặt
\(\sqrt{5-4x}=a\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}=b\)
Ta có
\(a^2+4b^2=17\)
Pt ban đầu
<=>\(a+2b+4ab=13\)
Đến đây ta giải hệ pt
\(\int^{a+2b+4ab=13}_{a^2+4b^2=17}\) <=>\(\int^{a+2b+4ab=13}_{\left(a+2b\right)^2-4ab=17}\)
Đặ a+2b =u
ab=z
Khi đó hệ pt trở thành
\(\int^{u+4z=13}_{u^2-4z=17}\) <=>\(\int^{u=13-4z}_{\left(13-4z\right)^2-4z=17}\)
từ đây ta sẽ tìm ra u và z
Từ đó thay ngược để tìm ra a và b
thay vào tiếp để tìm ra x,y
hơi dài chứ ko ngắn đâu Thắng
giải pt :
a, \(\left(2x-6\right)\sqrt{x+4}-\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{2x+3}=3\left(x-1\right)\)
b, \(\left(4x+1\right)\sqrt{x+2}-\left(4x-1\right)\sqrt{x-2}=21\)
c, \(\left(4x+2\right)\sqrt{x+1}-\left(4x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}=9\)
d, \(\left(2x-4\right)\sqrt{3x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}=5x-7+\sqrt{3x^2+7x-6}\)
GIẢI CÁC PT SAU:
\(\sqrt{5x+10}=8-x\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2+x-12}=3x-5\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+6}=2x-3\)
\(\sqrt{3x^2-2x+6}+3-2x=0\)
Giải PT: \(\sqrt{12-\dfrac{3}{x^2}}+\sqrt{4x^2-\dfrac{3}{x^2}}=4x^2\)