Bài 3

a) x² + 10x + 25

= x² + 2.x.5 + 5²

= (x + 5)²

b) 8x - 16 - x²

= -(x² - 8x + 16)

= -(x² - 2.x.4 + 4²)

= -(x - 4)²

c) x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1

= x³ + 3.x².1 + 3.x.1² + 1³

= (x + 1)³

d) (x + y)² - 9x²

= (x + y)² - (3x)²

= (x + y - 3x)(x + y + 3x)

= (y - 2x)(4x + y)

e) (x + 5)² - (2x - 1)²

= (x + 5 - 2x + 1)(x + 5 + 2x - 1)

= (6 - x)(3x + 4)

Bài 4

a) x² - 9 = 0

x² = 9

x = 3 hoặc x = -3

b) (x - 4)² - 36 = 0

(x - 4 - 6)(x - 4 + 6) = 0

(x - 10)(x + 2) = 0

x - 10 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0

*) x - 10 = 0

x = 10

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

Vậy x = -2; x = 10

c) x² - 10x = -25

x² - 10x + 25 = 0

(x - 5)² = 0

x - 5 = 0

x = 5

d) x² + 5x + 6 = 0

x² + 2x + 3x + 6 = 0

(x² + 2x) + (3x + 6) = 0

x(x + 2) + 3(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(x + 3) = 0

x + 2 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

*) x + 3 = 0

x = -3

Vậy x = -3; x = -2

a) 5xy ( x - y ) - 2x + 2y

= 5xy ( x - y ) - 2 ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) ( 5xy - 2 )

b) 6x-2y-x(y-3x)

= 2 ( y - 3x ) - x ( y - 3x )

= ( y - 3x ( ( 2 - x )

c)  x² + 4x - xy-4y

= x ( x + 4 ) - y ( x + 4 )

( x + 4 ) ( x - y )

d) 3xy + 2z - 6y - xz 

= ( 3xy - 6y ) + ( 2z - xz )

= 3y ( x - 2 ) + z ( x - 2 )

= ( x - 2 ) ( 3y + z )

a,5xy(x-y)-2x+2y=5xy(x-y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(5xy-2)

b,6x-2y-x(y-3x)=-2(y-3x)-x(y-3x)=(y-3x)(-2-x)

c,x^2+4x-xy-4y=x(x+4)-y(x+4)=(x+4)(x-y)

d,3xy+2z-6y-xz=(3xy-6y)+(2z-xz)=3y(x-2)+z(2-x)=3y(x-2)-z(x-2)=(x-2)(3y-z)

11)

a,4-9x^2=0

(2-3x)(2+3x)=0

2-3x=0=>x=2/3 hoặc 2+3x=0=>x=-2/3

b,x^2 +x+1/4=0

(x+1/2)^2 =0

x+1/2=0

x=-1/2

c,2x(x-3)+(x-3)=0

(x-3)(2x+1)=0

x-3=0=>x=3 hoặc 2x+1=0=>x=-1/2

d,3x(x-4)-x+4=0

3x(x-4)-(x-4)=0

(x-4)(3x-1)=0

x-4=0=>x=4 hoặc 3x-1=0=>x=1/3

e,x^3-1/9x=0

x(x^2-1/9)=0

x(x+1/3)(x-1/3)=0

x=0 hoặc x+1/3=0=>x=-1/3 hoặc x-1/3=0=>x=1/3

f,(3x-y)^2-(x-y)^2 =0

(3x-y-x+y)(3x-y+x-y)=0

2x(4x-2y)=0

4x(2x-y)=0

x=0hoặc 2x-y=0=>x=y/2

thu thủy học lớp 9 chưa có long lone

d) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)-4\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};4\right\}\)

e) \(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5-x-2\right)\left(2x-5+x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\3x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{7;1\right\}\)

f) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;3\right\}\)

\(d,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)

\(x\left(2x-7\right)-2\left(2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: =>(2x-7)(x-2)=0

=>x=7/2 hoặc x=2

e: =>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0

=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0

=>x=7 hoặc x=1

f: =>x(x-1)-3(x-1)=0

=>(x-1)(x-3)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=3

1.

\(V=\pi \int ^4_1[x^{\frac{1}{2}}e^{\frac{x}{2}}]^2dx=\pi \int ^4_1(xe^x)dx\)

\(=\pi \int ^4_1xd(e^x)=\pi (|^4_1xe^x-\int ^4_1e^xdx)\)

\(=\pi |^4_1(xe^x-e^x)=\pi (3e^4)=3\pi e^4\) 

2.

\(V=\pi \int ^1_0(x\sqrt{\ln (x^3+1)})^2dx=\pi \int ^1_0x^2\ln (x^3+1)dx\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\pi \int ^1_0\ln (x^3+1)d(x^3+1)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\pi \int ^2_1ln tdt=\frac{1}{3}\pi (|^2_1t\ln t-\int ^2_1td(\ln t))\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\pi (|^2_1t\ln t-\int ^2_1dt)=\frac{1}{3}\pi |^2_1(t\ln t-t)=\frac{1}{3}\pi (2\ln 2-1)\)

bạn viết lại đề đi, có số mũ, xuống dòng chứ thế này ai mà giải được

\(a,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-5\\x=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy .........

\(b,\left(x^2-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x=0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4-2x^2+7x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+7x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ..................

\(c,x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(d,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-4x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ............

\(e,\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x+25-x^2-4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-24x+21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy .....................

\(f,x^2-x-\left(3x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ..............

a: =(x-3)(2x+5)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+3-2x\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(5-x)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5

c: =>x-1=0

hay x=1

TK

c)=\(\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)=>x=1

\(a,=\left(x-2\right)\left(15x-7y\right)\\ b,=x\left(x-11\right)\left(2x-1\right)\\ c,=2x\left(x-3\right)\left(2+3y\right)\\ d,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-7y\right)\\ e,=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-12-2x\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-12\right)=2\left(x-6\right)\left(x-3\right)\)