\(\cos a=\dfrac{-12}{13}\)

\(\sin b=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\sin\left(a+b\right)=\sin a\cos b+\sin b\cos a\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-12}{13}=\dfrac{-45}{65}=\dfrac{-9}{13}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\) \(\Rightarrow\) cos \(\alpha\) < 0

\(\Rightarrow\) cos \(\alpha\) = \(-\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}\) = \(-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) tan \(\alpha\) = \(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) cot \(\alpha\) = \(\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha}\) = \(-2\sqrt{2}\)

Chúc bn học tốt!

\(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}< a< 2\pi\Rightarrow sina< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow sina=-\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=-\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow sin2a=2sina.cosa=2.\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{24}{25}\)

Câu sau có nhầm đề ko nhỉ?

\(sin\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2x+cos2x.cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x-cos2x.cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Đề bài là: \(sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{8}+a\right)-sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{8}-a\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin2a\) đúng không nhỉ?

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+2a\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-2a\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin2a\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-2a\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+2a\right)\right]-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin2a\)

\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right).sin2a-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin2a=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin2a-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin2a=0\)

do a ∈ \(\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx>0\\cosx>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà tanx = 3 ⇒ \(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=9\Rightarrow10sin^2x=9\)

⇒ sinx = \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\)

⇒ sin (x + π) = -sinx = -\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\)

a) √2 cos(x - π/4)

= √2.(cosx.cos π/4 + sinx.sin π/4)

= √2.(√2/2.cosx + √2/2.sinx)

= √2.√2/2.cosx + √2.√2/2.sinx

= cosx + sinx (đpcm)

b) √2.sin(x - π/4)

= √2.(sinx.cos π/4 - sin π/4.cosx )

= √2.(√2/2.sinx - √2/2.cosx )

= √2.√2/2.sinx - √2.√2/2.cosx

= sinx – cosx (đpcm).