Chọn D

Cấu trúc ngữ pháp: từ hiện tại hoàn thành: chỉ kết quả, quá trình đạt được ở hiện tại

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã học chơi piano được 5 tháng rồi nhưng tới thời điểm này tôi vẫn chưa thành công.

1.I began learning English five years ago.

I have learned English for five years.

I learned English for five years.

I learned English since five years.

It has been five years since I didn’t learn English.

2.“We don’t open the laboratory today,” Mr. Minh said.

Mr. Minh said that we don’t open the laboratory today.

Mr. Minh said that they don’t open the laboratory today.

Mr. Minh said that they didn’t open the laboratory that day.

 Mr. Minh said that we didn’t open the laboratory that day.

3.He really loves reading books before going to bed.
He really enjoys reading books before going to bed.

He really fancy reading books before going to bed.

He finds reading books before going to bed uninteresting.

 He is not interested in reading books before going to bed.

46. I began learning English five years ago.
A. I have been learning English for five years.
B. I learned English for five years.
C. I learned English for five years.
D. It has been five years since I didn’t learn English.
47. She hasn’t phoned home for two weeks.
A. She didn’t phone home two weeks ago.
B. The last time she phoned home was two weeks ago.
C. The last time she phoned home has been two weeks ago.
D. It has been two weeks ago that she didn’t phone home.
48. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.
A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.
B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to .
D. We wish we went to the cinema now.
49. He last had his eyes tested for ten months.
A. He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months.
B. He had not tested his eyes for ten months then.
C. He had tested his eyes ten months before.
D. He has had his eyes tested for ten months.
50. This is the first time I visited Tokyo.
A. I have never gone to Tokyo before.
B. I haven’t been to Tokyo for a long time.
C. I first came to visit Tokyo long time ago.
D. I have never been to Tokyo before.

46. I began learning English five years ago.

A. I have been learning English for five years.

B. I learned English for five years.

C. I learned English for five years.

D. It has been five years since I didn’t learn English.

47. She hasn’t phoned home for two weeks.

A. She didn’t phone home two weeks ago.

B. The last time she phoned home was two weeks ago.

C. The last time she phoned home has been two weeks ago.

D. It has been two weeks ago that she didn’t phone home.

48. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.

A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.

B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.

C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to .

D. We wish we went to the cinema now.

49. He last had his eyes tested for ten months.

A. He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months.

B. He had not tested his eyes for ten months then.

C. He had tested his eyes ten months before.

D. He has had his eyes tested for ten months.

50. This is the first time I visited Tokyo.

A. I have never gone to Tokyo before.

B. I haven’t been to Tokyo for a long time.

C. I first came to visit Tokyo long time ago.

D. I have never been to Tokyo before.

PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (2)

Exercise 1: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete sentences (Thì quá khứ đơn)

1. I (be) at home yesterday morning

A. were B. am C. was

2. He (play) football with his friends two days ago.

A. playing B. played C. plaied

3. They (get) up early yesterday morning.

A. got B. getted C. gotten

4. My father (play) chess five times yesterday.

A. plaied B. played C. playing

5. We (learn) English at home yesterday afternoon.

A. learned B. learning C. learnned

6. She (become) a dentist in 2010.

A. becomes B. became C. become

7. They (not go) to work five days ago.

A. weren’t go B. aren’t go C. didn’t go

8. The weather (be) hot last week.

A. was B. were C. been

9. What they (do) five years ago?

A. did they do B. did C. done

10. He (can) swim when he was three years old.

A. could B. canned C. coulded

Exercise 2: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete sentences (Thì hiện tại hoàn thành)

11. I (live) here for 12 years.

A. lived B. have lived C. has lived

12. They (work) for this company since 1995.

A. has worked B. worked C. have worked

13. I (eat) this food several times.

A. has eaten B. have eaten C. has ate

14. They already (watch) Harry Potter.

A. have already watched B. already have watched C. have already watch

15. He just (arrive) home.

A. has just arrived B. have just arrived C. just has arrive

16. We (know) each other for a long time.

A. has known B. have knew C. have known

17. Coronavirus (kill) a lot of people around the world.

A. has killed B. have killed C. has kill

18. She (not make) up her mind yet.

A. hasn’t made B. haven’t made C. isn’t made

19. This is the first time we (meet) a K-pop star.

A. met B. has met C. have met

20. I (learn) to ride a bike since I was five years old.

A. learned B. have learned C. has learned

Bill Gates is a very person in the ........program......... industry. He has been chief executive .......officer........ of Microsoft Corporation for several years. He is also the richest person .....in...... the USA . How did he do it ? He ......learned....... a lot from his parents. While he was going to school, .....his..... father went to college, and become a successful lawyer. From this, Bill learned that you have to work hard .....if...... you want something. His mother was a very busy teacher, .........but......... she also enjoyed going to the party. From this, Bill learned something else: if you want to work hard and play .........hard....... , you have to make a schedule.

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.B

1. I have learned English ............ last summer holiday

A. For

B. Since

C. Ago

D. Every

2. Joseph often goes to library to borrow books and documents ........... Sunday

A. Last

B. Since

C. Every

D. For

3. Do you know Johnny? Yes, I do. I ........... for several hours before

A. Have met

B. Met

C. Meet

D. Is meeting

4. Have you ever played piano? Yes, I have learned to play piano ........... I was 10

A. For

B. Since

C. When

D. After

5. ........... has never been this city before

A. They

B. He

C. We

D. You

14. Huong.............on the phone when I came in.

a. talked

b. was talking

c. has talked

d. has been talking.

15. I ...........TV at 8.30 last night.

a. watched

b. was watching

c. has watched

d. had wached.

16. While I was working in the garden, my son................video games.

a. was playing

b. has played

c. played

d. has been playing.

17. While mother............dinner the phone rang.

a. cooked

b. has cooked

c. had cooked

d. was cooking.

18. The child..........before the doctor arrived.

a. died

b. had died

c. has died

d. was dying

19.My father ............. For HCMUT from 1995 to 2004.

a. was working b. has worked

c. had worked

d. worked

20. We ............ English this time last week.

a. learned

b. were learning

c. have learned

d. had learned

Đáp án C