Tim x biet :
\(\sqrt{10+\sqrt{3x}}=2+\sqrt{6}\)
tim x biet : \(\sqrt{3x^2+4}\)+ \(\sqrt{2016x^6+1}\)= 3-4x^2
Tim x biet
a)\(\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)+6=0\)
b)\(\sqrt{x^2-9}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
a) \(\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)+6=0\left(ĐK:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}+2x-6-3\sqrt{x}+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\sqrt{x}=0\\2\sqrt{x}+1=0\left(loại\right)\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b)\(\sqrt{x^2-9}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\left(ĐK:x\ge3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\\sqrt{x+3}-3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{array}\right.\)
6) \(\sqrt{x^2+12x+36}=-x-6\)
7) \(\sqrt{9x^2-12x+4}=3x-2\)
8) \(\sqrt{16-24x+9x^2}=2x-10\)
9) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}==2x-3\)
10) \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}}=\dfrac{3}{x}x-4\)
6) ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-6\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^2}=-x-6\Leftrightarrow\left|x+6\right|=-x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=x+6\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\le-6\)
7) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=3x-2\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)
Vậy \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)
8) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-3x\right)^2}=2x-10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-3x\right|=2x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=10-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow S=\varnothing\)
9) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x-3\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=3-2x\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\sqrt{9\left(2-3x\right)^2}=6\)
b)\(\sqrt{4x^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\)
c)\(\sqrt{10\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{20}\)
d)\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\)
a
\(\sqrt{9\left(2-3x\right)^2}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left|2-3x\right|=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2-3x\right|=2\)
Với \(x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\) thì PT trở thành:
\(2-3x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(nhận\right)\)
Với \(x>\dfrac{2}{3}\) thì PT trở thành:
\(3x-2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)
b
ĐK: \(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-3^2}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}.\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\\sqrt{2x-3}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c
ĐK: \(x\ge3\)
\(\sqrt{10\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{20}\\ \Leftrightarrow10\left(x-3\right)=20\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\left(nhận\right)\)
d
\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=3x-6\)
Với \(x\ge-3\) thì PT trở thành:
\(x+3=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3-3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)
Với \(x< -3\) thì PT trở thành:
\(-x-3=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-x-3-3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(loại\right)\)
Giải phương trình vô tỉ:
a) \(4x^2-4x-10=\sqrt{8x^2-6x-10}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}=1+2x-2x^2\)
c) \(\sqrt{3x+8+6\sqrt{3x-1}}+\sqrt{3x+8-6\sqrt{3x-1}}=3x+4\)
d) \(2x\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+4\sqrt{3x+1}=2x^2+2x+6\)
câu a nè bạn: http://123link.pw/O59k8hdZ
a,Ta có:\(4x^2-4x-10=\sqrt{8x^2-6x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^4+16x^2+100-80x^2-32x^3+80x=8x^2-6x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^4-32x^3-64x^2+80x+100-8x^2+6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^4-32x^3-72x^2+86x+110=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x^2-2x-11\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\4x^2-2x-11=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1+3\sqrt{5}}{4}\\\dfrac{1-3\sqrt{5}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
Rut gon P=\(\dfrac{3x+6\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
Tim x de P dat gia tri lon nhat
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
Sửa lại đề chỗ \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) thành \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Để P lớn nhất \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) lớn nhất
Mà \(\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{max}=1+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) khi \(\sqrt{x}+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
GIẢI CÁC PT SAU:
\(\sqrt{5x+10}=8-x\)
\(\sqrt{4x^2+x-12}=3x-5\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+6}=2x-3\)
\(\sqrt{3x^2-2x+6}+3-2x=0\)
tim x,y,z biet : x+y+z+4=2\(\sqrt{x-2}\)+4\(\sqrt{y-3}\)+6\(\sqrt{z-5}\)
\(x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)(ĐK : \(x\ge2;y\ge3;z\ge5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)+\left(y-3-4\sqrt{y-3}+4\right)+\left(z-5-6\sqrt{z-5}+9\right)=\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2\ge0;\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2\ge0\)nên phương trình tương đương với :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-2}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-3}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-5}-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=7\\z=14\end{cases}}\)(TMĐK)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình : \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(3;7;14\right)\)
cho tam giac ABC vuong tai A , AH vuong goc BC , goi E,F lan luot la hinh chieu vuong goc cua H len AB va AC. Đat AB=x, BC=2a( a la hằng so k doi).
a) cm: AH.AH.AH=BC.BE.BF=BC.HE.HF
b) tinh dien h tam giac AEF theo a va x
tim x de dien h tam giac AEF đặt GTNN
Giải bất phương trình :
a, \(\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9}-\sqrt{x^2-x-20}\dfrac{< }{ }5\sqrt{x+1}\)
b, \(2x\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{5-4x}{\sqrt{x}}\dfrac{>}{ }\sqrt{x+\dfrac{10}{x}-2}\)
c, \(\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{6-x}+3x^2-14x-8< 0\)