a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+1-x^3+1\)

 \(=2\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng 2 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

b) \(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)-\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)-27\left(2y^3-1\right)\)

\(=\left(8x^3+27y^3\right)-\left(8x^3-27y^3\right)-27\left(2y^3-1\right)\)

\(=8x^3+27y^3-8x^3+27y^3-54y^3+27\)

\(=27\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng 27 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

c) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-64+3x^2-3x\)

\(=-65\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng -65 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

d) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2-3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)

\(=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2-3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-2xz+z^2+y^2-2yz+z^2\)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)

\(=0\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng 0 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

cau a : (3x^2y-6xy+9x)(-4/3xy)

           =-4/3xy.3x^2y+4/3xy.6xy-4/3xy.9x

           =-4x+8-8y

cau b : (1/3x+2y)(1/9x^2-2/3xy+4y^2)

            =(1/3)^3-2/9x^2y+8y^3+4/3xy^2+2/9x^2y-4/3xy^2+8y^3

             =(1/3)^3 + (2y)^3x-2

cau c :  (x-2)(x^2-5x+1)+x(x^2+11)

            =x^3-5x^2+x-2x^2+10x-2+x^3+11x

            =2x^3-7x^2+22x-2

cau d := x^3 + 6xy^2 -27y^3

cau e := x^3 + 3x^2 -5x - 3x^2y - 9xy = 15y

cau f := x^2-2x+2x -4-2x-1

          = x(x-2)-5

cau e la + 15y ko phai =15y

nhân ra hết là đc

kệ chẳng quan tâm

a: \(=-2x^2\cdot3x+2x^2\cdot4X^3-2x^2\cdot7+2x^2\cdot x^2\)

\(=8x^5+2x^4-6x^3-14x^2\)

b: \(=2x^3-3x^2-5x+6x^2-9x-15\)

\(=2x^3+3x^2-14x-15\)

c: \(=\dfrac{-6x^5}{3x^3}+\dfrac{7x^4}{3x^3}-\dfrac{6x^3}{3x^3}=-2x^2+\dfrac{7}{3}x-2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}{3x+2}=3x-2\)

e: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-8x^3-6x^2-5x^3+20x^2+15x+x^2-4x-3}{x^2-4x-3}\)

=2x^2-5x+1

Bài 2:

1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)

=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: \(9x^3-x=0\)

=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0

=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)

=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)

\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)

\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)

2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)

3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)

4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)

\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)

\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)

8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)

\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)

9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

a) \(\left(2x^3y-0,5x^2\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x^3y\right)^3-3\left(2x^3y\right)^20,5x^2+3.2x^3y\left(0,5x^2\right)^2-\left(0,5x^2\right)^3\)

\(=8x^9y^3-6x^8y^2+1,5x^7y-0,125x^6\)

b) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x^2+3xy+9y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-27y^3\)

c) \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^4+3x^2+9\right)\)

\(=x^3-3^3\)

\(=x^3-27.\)