a. \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\sqrt{a}\)

b. \(=\dfrac{1-\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^3}{1-2\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{\left(1-2\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+2\sqrt{a}+4a\right)}{1-2\sqrt{a}}=1+2\sqrt{a}+4a\)

c. \(=\dfrac{1-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{1+\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}=1-\sqrt{a}\)

d. \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\sqrt{a}-3}=\sqrt{a}\)

B1: a) \(\sqrt{12,1.490}=\sqrt{12,1.10.49}=\sqrt{121}.\sqrt{49}=11.7=77\)

b) \(\sqrt{72.32}=\sqrt{36.2.32}=\sqrt{36}.\sqrt{64}=6.8=48\)

B2: a) \(\sqrt{48.75a^2}=\sqrt{3600a^2}=60\left|a\right|\)

b) \(\sqrt{8a^2}.\sqrt{18a^4}=\sqrt{8a^2.18a^4}=\sqrt{144a^6}=-12a^3\)

c) \(\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{a}}=\sqrt{a.\dfrac{9}{a}}=\sqrt{9}=3\)

d) \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=-1\)

1/ a/ \(\sqrt{0,9.0,16.0,4}=\sqrt{\frac{9.16.4}{10000}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(3.4.2\right)^2}{10^4}}=\frac{24}{1010}=\frac{6}{25}\)

b/ \(\sqrt{0,0016}=\sqrt{\frac{16}{100}}=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)

c/ \(\frac{\sqrt{72}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{36}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{36}=6\)

d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{288}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{144}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{144}}=\frac{1}{12}\)

2.

a/ \(\frac{2}{a}.\sqrt{\frac{16a^2}{9}}=\frac{2}{a}.\frac{4\left|a\right|}{3}=-\frac{8a}{3a}=-\frac{8}{3}\) (Vì a<0)

b/ \(\frac{3}{a-1}.\sqrt{\frac{4a^2-8a+4}{25}}=\frac{3}{a-1}.\sqrt{\frac{4\left(a-1\right)^2}{25}}=\frac{3.2\left|a-1\right|}{5.\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{6\left(a-1\right)}{5\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{6}{5}\)

c/ \(\frac{\sqrt{243a}}{\sqrt{3a}}=\frac{9\sqrt{3a}}{\sqrt{3a}}=9\)

d/ \(\frac{3\sqrt{18a^2b^4}}{\sqrt{2a^2b^2}}=\frac{3.3\sqrt{2}.\left|a\right|.\left|b\right|^2}{\sqrt{2}.\left|a\right|.\left|b\right|}=9\left|b\right|\)

a/ \(\frac{2}{a}.\frac{4\left|a\right|}{3}=\frac{-8a}{3a}=-\frac{8}{3}\)

b/ \(\frac{3}{a-1}\sqrt{\frac{4\left(a-1\right)^2}{25}}=\frac{3}{\left(a-1\right)}.\frac{2\left|a-1\right|}{5}=\frac{6\left(a-1\right)}{5\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{6}{5}\)

c/ \(\frac{3\sqrt{9a^2b^4}}{\sqrt{a^2b^2}}=\frac{9.\left|a\right|.b^2}{\left|a\right|\left|b\right|}=9\left|b\right|\)

d/ \(\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1-a\)

a/ \(=\frac{2}{a}.\frac{4\left|a\right|}{3}=\frac{2}{a}.\frac{-4a}{3}=\frac{-8}{3}\)

b/ \(=\frac{3}{a-1}.\frac{\left|2a-2\right|}{5}=\frac{3}{a-1}.\frac{2\left(a-1\right)}{5}=\frac{6}{5}\)

c/ \(=\sqrt{\frac{162a^2b^4}{2a^2b^2}}=\sqrt{81b^2}=9\left|b\right|\)

d/ \(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1-a\)

`(1-8asqrta)/(1-2sqrta)`

`=(1-(2sqrta)^3)/(1-2sqrta)`

`=((1-2sqrta)(4a+2sqrta+1))/(1-2sqrta)`

`=4a+2sqrta+1`

\(a=\dfrac{13}{\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}=\dfrac{13}{4+\sqrt{3}}=4-\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}=4-a\)

\(\Rightarrow3=16-8a+a^2\Rightarrow a^2-8a+13=0\)

\(A=\dfrac{a^2\left(a^2-8a+13\right)+2a^3-15a^2+18a+23}{a^2-8a+13+2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2a\left(a^2-8a+13\right)+a^2-8a+13+10}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{10}{2}=5\)

a, \(\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18a^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}\)

=\(\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}\)

= (1 - 3a + 2). \(\sqrt{2a}\)

= (3 - 3a).\(\sqrt{2a}\)