\(a.a\left(b+c\right)+3b+3c=a\left(b+c\right)+3\left(b+c\right)=\left(b+c\right)\left(a+3\right)\)

\(b.a\left(c-d\right)+c-d=\left(c-d\right)\left(a+1\right)\)

\(c.b\left(a-c\right)+5a-5c=b\left(a-c\right)+5\left(a-c\right)=\left(a-c\right)\left(b+5\right)\)

\(d.a\left(m-n\right)+m-n=\left(m-n\right)\left(a+1\right)\)

\(e.mx+my+5x+5y=m\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(m+5\right)\)

\(f.ma+mb-a-b=m\left(a+b\right)-\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(m-1\right)\)

\(g.4x+by+4y+bx=4x+bx+by+4y=x\left(b+4\right)+y\left(b+4\right)=\left(b+4\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(h.1-ax-x+a=\left(a+1\right)-x\left(a+1\right)=\left(a+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)

\(k.x^{m+2}-x^m=x^m\left(x^2-1\right)=x^m\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(m.\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)=\left(b-a\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)\left(a+b\right)=\left(b-a\right)\left(b-a-a-b\right)=-2a\left(b-a\right)\)

\(n.a\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)=a\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab-a+b\right)\)

a) Cách 1.

Ta có 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz = (2xy + xz) + (3z + 6y)

= x(2 y + z)+3(z + 2 y) = (z + 2y)(x + 3).

Cách 2.

Ta có 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz = (2x1/ + 6y) + (3z + xz)

= 2y(x + 3) + z(3 + x) = (z + 2y)(x + 3).

b) Biến đổi được a 4   -   9 rt 3   +   a 2 -9a = (a- 9)a( a 2  +1).

c) Biến đổi được 3 x 2  + 5y - 3xy + (-5x) = (x - y)(3x - 5).

d) Biến đổi được  x 2  - (a + b)x + ab = (x- a)(x - b).

e) Ta có 4 x 2 - 4xy + y 2   –   9 t 2 =  ( 2 x   -   y ) 2   -   ( 3 t ) 2

= (2x - y - 3t )(2x - y + 31).

g) Ta có  x 3   -   3 x 2 y   +   3 xy 2   -   y 3   -   z 3

= ( x   -   y ) 3   -   z 3 = (x - y - z)( x 2   +   y 2   +   z 2  - 2xy + xz - yz).

h) Ta có x 2   -   y 2 + 8x + 6y+ 7 = ( x 2  +8x + 16) - ( y 2  - 6y+ 9)

= ( x   +   4 ) 2   - ( y - 3 ) 2  =(x-y + 7)(x + y + l).

\(b,5x\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(1-x\right)=\left(5x+3x\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(c,-16a^4.b^6-24a^5.b^5-9a^6.b^4\)

\(=-a^4.b^4[\left(4b\right)^2+2.4.a.3.b+\left(3a\right)^2]\)

\(=-a^4.b^4\left(4b+3a\right)^2\)

a) mx + my + 5x + 5y

= m(x+y) +5(x+y)

= (m+5)(x+y)

b) ma + mb - a - b

= m(a+b) - (a+b)

= (m-1)(a+b)

c) 1 - xa - x + a

= - (xa +x) + (1+a)

= - x(a+1) + (1+a)

= (-x+1)(1+a) = (1-x)(1+a)

c) (a-b)^2 - (b-a)(a+b)

= (b-a)^2 - (b-a)(a+b) = (b-a)(b-a) - (b-a)(a+b)

= (b-a)(b-a-(a+b))

= (b-a)(b-a-a-b)

= (b-a).(-2a) = -2a(b-a) = 2a(a-b)

a) mx+my+5x+5y

= m(x+y)+5(x+y)

=(x+y)(m+5)

b) ma+mb-a-b

=m(a+b)-(a+b)

= (a+b)(m-1)

c) 1-xa-x+a

= (1-x)-(xa-a)

= (1-x)-a(x-1)

=(1-x)+a(1-x)

= (1-x)(1+a)

d) (a-b)²-(b-a)(a+b)

= (a-b)²+(a-b)(a+b)

= (a-b)[(a-b)(a+b)]

= (a-b)(a²-b²)

=(a-b)(a-b)(a+b) = (a-b)²(a+b)

Giải như sau.

(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y

⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn ! 

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

hk tốt

^^

A = xy + y - 2x - 2

= y( x + 1 ) - 2( x + 1 )

= ( x + 1 )( y - 2 )

B = x² - 3x + xy - 3y

= x( x - 3 ) + y( x - 3 )

= ( x - 3 )( x + y )

C = 3x² - 3xy - 5x + 5y

= 3x( x - y ) - 5( x - y )

= ( x - y )( 3x - 5 )

D = xy + 1 + x + y

= y( x + 1 ) + ( x + 1 )

= ( x + 1 )( y + 1 )

E = ax - bx + ab - x²

= ( ax - x² ) + ( ab - bx )

= x( a - x ) + b( a - x )

= ( a - x )( x + b )

F = x² + ab + ax + bx

= ( ax + x² ) + ( ab + bx )

= x( a + x ) + b( a + x )

= ( a + x )( x + b )

G = a³ - a²x - ay + xy

= a²( a - x ) - y( a - x )

= ( a - x )( a² - y )

Bonus : = ( a - x )[ a² - ( √y )² ]

             = ( a - x )( a - √y )( a + √y )

H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz

= ( 6y + 2xy ) + ( 3z + xz )

= 2y( 3 + x ) + z( 3 + x )

= ( 3 + x )( 2y + z )

A = xy + y - 2x - 2 = y(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = (y - 2)(x + !1

B = x² - 3x + xy - 3y = x(x - 3) + y(x - 3) = (x + y)(x - 3)

C = 3x² - 3xy - 5x + 5y = 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y) = (3x - 5)(x - y)

D = xy + 1 + x + y = xy + x + y + 1 = x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = (x + 1)(y + 1)

E = ax - bx + ab - x² = ax - x² + ab - bx = a(a - x) - b(a - x) = (a - b)(a - x)

F = x² + ab + ax + bx = ab + ax + bx + x² = a(b + x) + x(b + x) = (a + x)(b + x)

G = a³ - a²x - ay + xy = a²(a - x) - y(a - x) = (a² - y)(a - x)

H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz = 2xy + 6y + 3z + xz = 2y(x + 3) + z(x + 3) = (2y + z)(x + 3)

🍀Trần Nhật Quỳnh🍀 y không dương nên không thể cho vào căn nhé 

a.

\(1-4x^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)

b.

\(8-27x^3=\left(2\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)

c.

\(27+27x+9x^2+x^3=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.3^2.x+3^3\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)

d.

\(2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

e.

\(x^2-y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

f.

\(x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

g. 10x(x-y)-6y(y-x)

=10x(x-y)+6y(x-y)

=(x-y)(10x+6y)

h.x²-4x-5

=(x-5)(x+1)

i.x⁴-y⁴ = (x²-y²)(x²+y²)

B2.

a.5(x-2)=x-2

⇔5(x-2)-(x-2)=0

⇔4(x-2)=0

⇔x=2

b.3(x-5)=5-x

⇔3(x-5)+(x-5)=0

⇔4(x-5)=0

⇔x=5

c.(x+2)²-(x+2)(x-2)=0

⇔(x+2)[(x+2)-(x-2)]=0

⇔4(x+2)=0

⇔x=-2

b: \(8x^2-48x+6xy-36y\)

\(=8x\left(x-6\right)+6y\left(x-6\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-6\right)\left(4x+3y\right)\)

d: \(a^2-2ab+b^2-4\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)^2-4\)

\(=\left(a-b-2\right)\left(a-b+2\right)\)