tìm đkxđ: \(y=\frac{sinx}{cos^2x-sin^2x}\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức sau :
a, \(\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2\) - \(\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}\) = -1
b, \(\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}\) = 1 + tan2x
c, \(\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cotx\right)}=sinx-cosx\)
d, \(\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
e, cos2x.(cos2x + 2sin2x + sin2x.tan2x) = 1
\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)
\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)
b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)
=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)
d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)
e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)
c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)
=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)
Đây nha bạn
CMR:
a, \(\frac{\cot^2x-\sin^2x}{\cot^2x-tan^2x}=sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
b, \(\frac{\tan x}{1-\tan^2x}.\frac{\cot^2-1}{\cot x}=1\)
c, \(\frac{1+\sin x.\cos x}{\sin^2x-\cos^2x}=\frac{\tan x+1}{\cot x+1}\)
d, \(\frac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{\sin x-cosx+1}=\frac{\cos x}{1+sinx}\)
giải các pt
a) \(sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{10}-\frac{x}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}sin\left(\frac{\pi}{10}+\frac{3x}{2}\right)\)
b) \(4\left(sin^2x+\frac{1}{sin^2x}\right)+4\left(sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}\right)=7\)
c) \(9\left(\frac{2}{cosx}+cosx\right)+2\left(cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}\right)=1\)
d) \(2\left(cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}\right)+9\left(\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx\right)=1\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{2}sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{10}\right)\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}=a\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=a-\frac{\pi}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{2}=3a-\frac{3\pi}{5}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(cosa=\frac{1}{2}sin\left(3a-\frac{3\pi}{5}+\frac{\pi}{10}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosa=\frac{1}{2}sin\left(3a-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosa=-\frac{1}{2}sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-3a\right)=-\frac{1}{2}cos3a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3a+2cosa=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^3a-3cosa+2cosa=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^3a-cosa=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosa\left(4cos^2a-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosa=0\\cosa=\frac{1}{2}\\cosa=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}\right)=0\\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}\right)=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\\frac{x}{2}+\frac{\pi}{5}=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=...\) (5 nghiệm bạn tự biến đổi)
b/
ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=a\Rightarrow sin^2x+\frac{1}{sin^2x}=a^2-2\)
Pt trở thành:
\(4\left(a^2-2\right)+4a=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4a-15=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{3}{2}\\a=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=\frac{3}{2}\\sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-\frac{3}{2}sinx+1=0\left(vn\right)\\sin^2x+\frac{5}{2}sinx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(cosx+\frac{2}{cosx}=a\Rightarrow cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}=a^2-4\)
Pt trở thành:
\(9a+2\left(a^2-4\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+9a-9=0\)
Pt này nghiệm xấu quá bạn :(
d/ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=a\Rightarrow cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}=a^2+4\)
Pt trở thành:
\(2\left(a^2+4\right)+9a-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+9a+7=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\a=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=-1\\\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-cos^2x+cosx+2=0\\-cos^2x+\frac{7}{2}cosx+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\cosx=2\left(l\right)\\cosx=4\left(l\right)\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
1/Chứng minh rằng :
a/ cot\(^2\)x \(-cos^2x=cot^2x.cos^2x\)
b/ \(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=2tan2x\)
c/ \(\frac{sin4x+cos2x}{1+sin2x-cos4x}=cot2x\)
2/ Rút gọn biểu thức
A=\(sin^3+sin^2xcosx+sinxcos^2x+cos^3x\)
B=\(tanx\left(\frac{1+cos^2x}{sinx}-sinx\right)\)
\(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=\frac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x}\)
\(=cos^2x.\left(\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right)=cot^2x.cos^2x\)
\(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=\frac{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2}{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+2sinx.cosx-\left(cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx\right)}{cos^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{4sinx.cosx}{cos2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{cos2x}=2tan2x\)
\(\frac{sin4x+cos2x}{1-cos4x+sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.cos2x+cos2x}{1-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+sin2x}=\frac{cos2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{sin2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}=cot2x\)
\(A=sin^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)+cos^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=sinx+cosx\)
\(B=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{1+cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx}\right)=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{2cos^2x}{sinx}\right)=2cosx\)
a) \(1-cot^4x=\frac{2}{sin^2x}-\frac{1}{sin^4x}\)
b)\(\frac{1-2sinx.cosx}{cos^2-sin^2}\)\(=\frac{1-tanx}{1+tanx}\)\(\)
c)\(\frac{sin^2x}{sinx-cosx}+\frac{sinx+cosx}{1-tanx}=sinx+cosx\)
d)\(\sqrt{\frac{1+cosx}{1-cosx}}-\sqrt{\frac{1-cosx}{1+cosx}}=\frac{2.cosx}{|sin|}\)
e)\(tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx+1=\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}\)
\(a.1+tan^2x=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\)
\(b.1+cot^2x=\frac{1}{sin^2x}\)
\(c.cot^2x-cos^2x=cot^2x.cos^2x\)
\(d.\frac{1+cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sinx}{1-cosx}\)
giai pt:
a) \(\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(2sinx+cosx\right)=sin2x-sinx\)
b) \(\frac{sin2x}{cosx}+\frac{cos2x}{sinx}=tanx-cotx\)
c) \(\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{2-sin^3x-cos^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(2sinx+cosx\right)=2sinx.cosx-sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(2sinx+cosx\right)-sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(2sinx+cosx-sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2cosx-1=0\\sinx+cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}-\frac{cosx}{sinx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos\left(2x-x\right)}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=sin^2x-cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=1-2cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\left(l\right)\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{1-cos^2x+1-sin^3x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\cos^2x=1-sin^3x\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x=1-sin^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x-sin^2x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{2sin5x}{sinx+cosx}+\frac{1}{2}sin2x=sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\)
Giải phương trình:
\(\frac{cos^2x}{1-sinx}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-cosx}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ne1\\cosx\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x\ne k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-sin^2x}{1-sinx}=\frac{1-cos^2x}{1-cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)}{1-sinx}=\frac{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}{1-cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+sinx=1+cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=cosx\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Karry Angel đúng ko nè
ĐKXĐ: x≠kπ2x≠kπ2
⇔sinxcosx+cosxsinx=√2(sinx+cosx)⇔sinxcosx+cosxsinx=2(sinx+cosx)
⇔1sinx.cosx=√2(sinx+cosx)⇔(sinx+cosx)sinx.cosx=√22⇔1sinx.cosx=2(sinx+cosx)⇔(sinx+cosx)sinx.cosx=22
Đặt sinx+cosx=asinx+cosx=a (|a|≤√2)(|a|≤2)
⇒a2=1+2sinx.cox⇒sinx.cosx=a2−12⇒a2=1+2sinx.cox⇒sinx.cosx=a2−12 pt trở thành:
(a2−1)a=√2⇔a3−a−√2=0(a2−1)a=2⇔a3−a−2=0
⇔(a−√2)(a2+a√2+1)=0⇒a=√2⇔(a−2)(a2+a2+1)=0⇒a=2
⇒sinx+cosx=√2⇒√2sin(x+π4)=√2⇒sin(x+π4)=1
Đặt |sinx−cosx|=a|sinx−cosx|=a (0≤a≤√20≤a≤2)
⇒1−2sinx.cosx=a2⇒1−sin2x=a2⇒sin2x=1−a2⇒1−2sinx.cosx=a2⇒1−sin2x=a2⇒sin2x=1−a2
Phương trình trở thành:
a+4(1−a2)=1⇔−4a2+a+3=0⇒[a=1a=−34<9(l)a+4(1−a2)=1⇔−4a2+a+3=0⇒[a=1a=−34<9(l)
⇒|sinx−cosx|=1⇔∣∣√2sin(x−π4)∣∣=1⇒|sinx−cosx|=1⇔|2sin(x−π4)|=1
⇔∣∣sin(x−π4)∣∣=√22⇒⎡⎢ ⎢⎣sin(x−π4)=√22sin(x−π4)=−√22⇔|sin(x−π4)|=22⇒[sin(x−π4)=22sin(x−π4)=−22 ⇒...