a: \(A\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+6\)

\(B\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+4\)

b: \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=4x^5-2x^4-4x^3+7x^2+2x+10\)

\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=6x^5-6x^4+x^2+4x+2\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

\(P(x) = 5x^3 + 3 - 3x^2 + x^4 - 2x - 2 + 2x^2 + x\)

`= x^4 + 5x^3 + (-3x^2 + 2x^2) + (-2x+x) + (3-2)`

`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1`

\(Q(x) = 2x^4 + x^2 + 2x + 2 - 3x^2 - 5x + 2x^3 - x^4\)

`= (2x^4 - x^4) + 2x^3 + (x^2 - 3x^2) + (2x-5x) + 2`

`= x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2`

`b)`

`P(x)+Q(x) = (x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1) + (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)`

`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1 + x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2`

`= (x^4+x^4)+(5x^3 + 2x^3) + (-x^2 - 2x^2) + (-x-3x) + (1+2)`

`= 2x^4 + 7x^3 - 3x^2 - 4x + 3`

`P(x)-Q(x)=(x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1) - (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)`

`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1 - x^4 - 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 3x -2`

`= (x^4 - x^4) + (5x^3 - 2x^3) + (-x^2+2x^2)+(-x+3x)+(1-2)`

`= 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x - 1`

`Q(x)-P(x) = (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)-(x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1)`

`= x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2-x^4 - 5x^3 + x^2 + x - 1`

`= (x^4-x^4)+(2x^3 - 5x^3)+(-2x^2+x^2)+(-3x+x)+(2-1)`

`= -3x^3 - x^2 - 2x + 1`

`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv u.}`

1: \(A=5x^5-5x^3+7x^2-2x+4\)

\(B\left(x\right)=-5x^6+2x^4+4x^3+4x^2-4x-1\)

2: \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=5x^5-5x^3+7x^2-2x+4-5x^6+2x^4+4x^3+4x^2-4x-1\)

\(=-5x^6+5x^5+2x^4-x^3+11x^2-6x+3\)

\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)\)

\(=5x^5-5x^3+7x^2-2x+4+5x^6-2x^4-4x^3-4x^2+4x+1\)

\(=5x^6+5x^5-2x^4-9x^3+3x^2+2x+5\)

dsssws

a. Rút gọn và sắp xếp

P(x) = -5x3 - 2x + 4x4 + 3 + 3x2 - 4x4 + 10x3 - 8

= 5x3 + 3x2-2x-5 (0.75 điểm)

Q(x) = 6x2 + 5x3 - 3x5 + 4 + 8x - 4x2 + 3x5 - 10x

= 5x3 + 2x2 - 2x + 4 (0.75 điểm)

a) \(...=P\left(x\right)=2x^4-x^4+3x^3+4x^2-3x^2+3x-x+3\)

\(P\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\)

\(...=Q\left(x\right)=x^4+x^3+3x^2-x^2+4x+4-2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\)

b) \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\right)+\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=2x^4+4x^3+3x^2+6x+5\)

\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3\right)-\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+4x+2\right)\)

\(\)\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^4+3x^3+x^2+2x+3-x^4-x^3-2x^2-4x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=2x^3-x^2-2x+1\)

a: \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-x^3+x^2+3x-2x+2=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^3-4x^2+5x^2+3x-4x+1=-x^3+x^2-x+1\)

b: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=2x^2+3\)

N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1=2x^3+2x+1\)

c: Vì \(2x^2+3>0\forall x\)

nên M(x) vô nghiệm

a, \(P\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^3+x^2-x+1\)

b, \(M\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=2x^2+3\)

\(N\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1=2x^3+2x+1\)

c, giả sử \(M\left(x\right)=2x^2+3=0\)( vô lí )

vì 2x^2 >= 0 ; 2x^2 + 3 > 0 

Vậy giả sử là sai hay đa thức M(x) ko có nghiệm 

`a,A(x) =2x^3 -x^4 +2x-4+3x^2 -2x^3+x^4`

`= ( 2x^3-2x^3) +(-x^4+x^4) + 2x -4+3x^2`

`= 0+0+ 2x -4+3x^2`

`= 3x^2 +2x-4`

`b, M(x)=A(x)+B(x)`

`M(x)= 3x^2 +2x-4 + x-2`

`= 3x^2 + 3x-6`

`b,  N(x) = A(x) - B(x)`

`N(x)=  3x^2 +2x-4 -(x-2)`

`= 3x^2 +2x-4 -x+2`

`= 3x^2 + x -2`

`c,` Ta có :

`x-2=0`

`=> x=0+2`

`=>x=2`

a) Ta có: \(B\left(x\right)=-2x^3+2x^2+12+5x^2-9x\)

\(=-2x^3+7x^2-9x+12\)

b) Ta có: A(x)+B(x)

\(=4x^3-7x^2+3x-12-2x^3+7x^2-9x+12\)

\(=2x^3-6x\)

b) Ta có: A(x)-B(x)

\(=4x^3-7x^2+3x-12+2x^3-7x^2+9x-12\)

\(=6x^3-14x^2+12x-24\)