ĐKXĐ:...

a. Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+4x+16}=a>0\\\sqrt{x+70}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow6x^2+10x-92=3a^2-2b^2\)

Pt trở thành:

\(3a^2-2b^2+ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(3a-2b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a=2b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(2x^2+4x+16\right)=4\left(x+70\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

b. ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{1-x}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình trở thành:

\(a^2+2+ab=3a+b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a+2+ab-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)+b\left(a-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+b-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a+b=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=1\\\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{1-x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{5\left(x+1\right)^2+16}+\left(x+1\right)^2=6\)

Mà \(\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)

\(\sqrt{5\left(x+1\right)^2+16}\ge\sqrt{16}=4\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{5\left(x+1\right)^2+16}+\left(x+1\right)^2\ge6\) với mọi x thuộc R.

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Kết luận: \(x=-1.\)

x=-3 đúng thì **** giùm nha bạn

chịu =))))))))))

a)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+1=\sqrt{x+5}+\sqrt{x+2}\\ \)

\(a+b-ab=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(1-b\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=1\Rightarrow x=-1\\b=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=1\Rightarrow x=-4\end{cases}}\)

b)

\(-\left(x+3\right)^2=\left(3x+10\right)-2\sqrt{3x+10}+1=\left(\sqrt{3x+10}-1\right)^2\)

Nghiệm duy nhất có thể x+3=0

với x=-3 có VP=0

=> x=-3 là nghiệm duy nhất

\(\sqrt[3]{x+1}+\sqrt[3]{x+2}=1+\sqrt[3]{x^2+3x+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{x+1}+\sqrt[3]{x+2}=1+\sqrt[3]{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{x+1}-1-\sqrt[3]{x+1}.\sqrt[3]{x+2}+\sqrt[3]{x+2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt[3]{x+1}-1\right)-\sqrt[3]{x+2}\left(\sqrt[3]{x+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt[3]{x+1}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt[3]{x+2}\right)=0\)

Th1 : \(\sqrt[3]{x+1}-1=0\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{x+1}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=1\Rightarrow x=0\)

Th2 : \(\sqrt[3]{x+2}-1=0\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{x+2}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=1\Rightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)