tìm x biết
a) (2x-3)(2x+3)=0
b) x^2-1=0
c) x^2-9=0
d) 4^2-16=0
e) 25x^2-9=0
Giải phương trình dạng tích:
a.16-25x^2=0
b.(x+1)^2-4=0
c.(3x+1)^2-4x^2=0
d.(4x+1)-(x-2)^2=0
e.(2x+1)^2-(x+3)^2=0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(4-5x\right)\left(4+5x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-2\right)\left(x+1+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-2x\right)\left(3x+1+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,Sửa:\left(4x+1\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1-x+2\right)\left(4x+1+x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-x-3\right)\left(2x+1+x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x
a, 3/4x*(x2-9)=0
b, x3-16x=0
c, (x-1)(x+2)-x-2=0
d, 3x3-27x=0
e, x2(x+1)+2x(x+1)=0
f, x(2x-3)-2(3-2x)=0
c: =>(x-1)(x+1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
a,
\(=\dfrac{3}{4x}.\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)=0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4x}=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\left\{3,-3\right\}\)
b,
\(x^3-16x=0\\x\left(x^2-16\right)\\ x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\left\{-4,0,4\right\}\)
d,
\(3x^3-27x=0\\ 3x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ 3x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\left\{-3,0,3\right\}\)
e,
\(x^2+\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\\ x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\left\{-2,-1,0\right\}\)
f,
\(x\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(3-2x\right)=0\\ \left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3 : Tìm x biết
a) (x-2)^2-x(x-3)=0
b) (x+3)(2x+1)-2(x-1)^2=0
c) (4x-5)^2=9(2-5x)^2
d) X^2-6x-13=0
e) (x+2)(x^2-2x+4)-x(x^2+2)=15
f) X^3-6x^2+12x-19=0
e: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
f: Ta có: \(x^3-6x^2+12x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=11\)
hay \(x=\sqrt[3]{11}+2\)
Tìm x,biết
a)4x 9x2-1=0
b)(x+2)2 -(x+2)(x-3)=0
c)2x3-4x2+2x=0
d)(x-1)2-(2x+1)2=0
\(b,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x-1-2x-1\right)\left(x-1+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow3x\left(-x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow-3x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)thiếu dấu
b)(x+2)2 -(x+2)(x-3)=0
(x+2)(x+2-x+3)=0
(x+2)5=0
x+2=0
x=-2
c)2x3-4x2+2x=0
2x(x2-2x+1)=0
2x(x-1)2
suy ra 2 trường hợp
x=0
x-1=0=>x=1
d)(x-1)2-(2x+1)2=0
(x-1-2x-1)(x-1+2x+1)=0
(x-2)3x=0
x=0
x=2
Tìm x, biết
a) 7x^2 – 28 = 0
b)2 phần 3x(x^2-4)=0
c) 2x^2 + 3x –5 = 0
d) 2x(3x – 5) – 5 + 3x = 0
e) (2x – 1)^2 – (2x + 5)(2x – 5) = 18
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x, biết
a) 7x^2 – 28 = 0
b)2 phần 3x(x^2-4)=0
c) 2x^2 + 3x –5 = 0
d) 2x(3x – 5) – 5 + 3x = 0
e) (2x – 1)^2 – (2x + 5)(2x – 5) = 18
a) \(7x^2=28\Leftrightarrow x^2=7\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{7}\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{-5}{2}\right\}\)
B5:Giải pt:
a)2x\(^2\)-8=0
b)3x\(^3\)-5x=0
c)x\(^4\)+3x\(^2\)-4=0
d)3x\(^2\)+6x-9=0
e)\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3=\dfrac{6}{2-x}\)
g)5x\(^4\)+6x\(^2\)-11=0
a. 2x\(^2\)-8=0
2x\(^2\)=8
x\(^2\)=4
x=2
b.3x\(^3\)-5x=0
x(3x\(^2\)-5)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=^+_-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.x\(^4\)+3x\(^2\)-4=0\(^{\left(\cdot\right)}\)
đặt t=x\(^2\) (t>0)
ta có pt: t\(^2\)+3t-4=0 \(^{\left(1\right)}\)
thấy có a+b+c=1+3+(-4)=0 nên pt\(^{\left(1\right)}\) có 2 nghiệm
t\(_1\)=1; t\(_2\)=\(\dfrac{c}{a}\)=-4
khi t\(_1\)=1 thì x\(^2\)=1 ⇒x=\(^+_-\)1
khi t\(_2\)=-4 thì x\(^2\)=-4 ⇒ x=\(^+_-\)2
vậy pt đã cho có 4 nghiệm x=\(^+_-\)1; x=\(^+_-\)2
d)3x\(^2\)+6x-9=0
thấy có a+b+c= 3+6+(-9)=0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm
x\(_1\)=1; x\(_2\)=\(\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-9}{3}=-3\)
e. \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}+3=\dfrac{6}{2-x}\) (ĐK: x#5; x#2 )
⇔\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{6\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
⇒2x - x\(^2\) + 4 - 2x + 6x - 6x\(^2\) + 12 - 6x - 6x +30 = 0
⇔-7x\(^2\) - 6x + 46=0
Δ'=b'\(^2\)-ac = (-3)\(^2\) - (-7)\(\times\)46= 9+53 = 62>0
\(\sqrt{\Delta'}=\sqrt{62}\)
vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
x\(_1\)=\(\dfrac{-b'+\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{62}}{-7}\)
x\(_2\)=\(\dfrac{-b'-\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{62}}{-7}\)
vậy pt đã cho có 2 nghiệm x\(_1\)=.....;x\(_2\)=......
câu g làm tương tự câu c
tìm x
a)x^4-2x^3-25x^2+50x=0
b)x^2(x-1)-4x^2+8x-4=0
c)9x^2-4-2(3x-2)^2=0
d)9x^2+90x+225-(x-7)^2=0
e)x^3-8+(x-2)(x+1)=0
g)(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24=0
giúp mk vs ah
Tìm tập hợp giá trị của x biết:
a,(x-1)(x-2)>0
b,2x-3<0
c,(2x-4)(9-3x)>0
d,2x/3-3/4<0