a) 1/4(x-3)+2=1/5

1/4.(x-3) = 1/5-2

1/4.(x-3) = -9/5

x-3 = (-9/5):1/4

x-3 = -36/5

x = -36/5+3

x= -21/5

a, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)

    y         =    \(\dfrac{16}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

    y         = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

b, ( y - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

    y - 0,5 + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

   y                   = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

c, \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}y\) = 0,2

   0,8 - 0,4y = 0,2

           0,4y = 0,8 - 0,2

           0,4y  = 0,6

               y = 1,5

d, (y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)

    y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)           = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)

   y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)            = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\)

y                    = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

 y                   =   \(\dfrac{29}{36}\)

e, y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)         = \(\dfrac{9}{5}\)  + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

   y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)         =   \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)

  y                =      \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)

  y               =   \(\dfrac{23}{8}\)

f, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\times\) y   = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

   y \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\))      =  \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

   2y                       = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

    y                        = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

a: Ta có: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=3.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=3\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{21}{5}+3:\left|\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3:\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6-\dfrac{21}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{28}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)4×(x-5)-(x-1)×(4x-3)=5

=>4x-20-4x²+7x-3-5=0

=>-4x²+11x-28=0

=>-4(x²-\(\frac{11x}{4}\)+7)=0

=>\(-4\left(x-\frac{11}{8}\right)^2-\frac{327}{16}< 0\)

=>vô nghiệm

b) (3x-4)(x-2)=3x(x-9)-3

=>3x²-10x+8=3x²-27x-3

=>17x=-11

=>x=-11/17

c)(x-5)×(x-4)-(x+1)×(x-2)=7

=>x²-9x+20-x²+x+2=7

=>22-8x=7

=>-8x=-15

=>x=8/15

d)(2x-1)×(x-2)-(x+3)×(2x-7)=3

=>2x²-5x+2-2x²+x+21=3

=>23-4x=3

=>-4x=-20

=>x=5

a) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

hay x=0

Vậy: x=0

b) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

\(a.x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=0\)

\(b.x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

c. \(\dfrac{-1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2x}\)

\(-2x=18\)

\(x=-9\)

d. \(\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-12}{9-x}\)

\(4.\left(9-x\right)=-60\)

\(9-x=-15\)

\(x=24\)

\(e.\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-3\\x+1=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

f.\(\dfrac{x-1}{-4}=\dfrac{-4}{x-1}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. x=1

b. x=1

a. x = 1

b. x = 1

a,x=\(\frac{4}{3}\)

b, x= 1

c, x= viết đề rõ hơn

d, \(\frac{13}{6}\)