2\(\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}\)  - 3\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{3\sqrt{3}}\)  - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{16}{2\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{3}}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{11}{2\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\dfrac{11\sqrt{3}}{6}\)

f, 2\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)- \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

= \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\)

(1 + \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)).(1- \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)) 

= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\).\(\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{3-1}\)

= \(\dfrac{-4}{2}\)

= -2

   \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)

= \(\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)

= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-4}{6-4}\) + \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

= \(\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

= \(\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

= \(\dfrac{17\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

c: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2-2x-1\right)-12\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-\left(x^2-2x\right)-12\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-4\left(x^2-2x\right)+3\left(x^2-2x\right)-12\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x-4\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)

Bạn tách bớt ra nhé!

b)\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=2x-3\)                                               ĐK:x≥3/2

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=2x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=2x-3\\x-5=3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm là ... 

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{25x+75}+3\sqrt{x-2}=2+4\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{9x-18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+3}-4\sqrt{x+3}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=4\)

hay x=1

c)ĐK:x≥1/2

\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-\sqrt{2x-1}+1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|=2\)  (do \(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\ge0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+1+\left|1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right|=2\)

Ta có:\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1+\left|1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right|\ge\sqrt{2x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{2x-1}=2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)\ge0\)

                        \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\le x\le1\)

Vậy phương trình có tâp nghiệm \(S=\left\{x|\text{​​}\dfrac{1}{2}\le x\le1\right\}\)

Câu 106: 

a: Xét ΔABC có 

P là trung điểm của AB

N là trung điểm của AC

Do đó: PN là đường trung bình của ΔABC

Suy ra: PN//BC

hay PN//HM; QN//HM

Xét tứ giác QNMH có QN//HM

nên QNMH là hình thang

mà \(\widehat{QHM}=90^0\)

nên QNMH là hình thang vuông

b: Ta có: ΔAHC vuông tại H

mà HN là đường trung tuyến ứng với cạnh huyền AC

nên \(HN=\dfrac{AC}{2}\left(1\right)\)

Xét ΔABC có

M là trung điểm của BC

P là trung điểm của AB

Do đó: MP là đường trung bình của ΔABC

Suy ra: MP//AC và \(MP=\dfrac{AC}{2}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra MP=HN

Xét tứ giác MNPH có PN//HM

nên MNPH là hình thang

mà MP=HN

nên MNPH là hình thang cân

unpollute

deforestation

environmental

pollution

conservationists

prevention

extremely

environmentalist

protection

seriously

poisonous

19. will go

20. played/ were

21. brushes/ forgot

22. hearting

23. to brush

III.

1. to/ on

2. about

3. to/ about

4. to

5. for

6. on

7. by

8. to/at

9. of

10. at

11. about

12. for

13. of

14. after

15. at

16. in

IV.

1. I saw her last night

(-) I didn't see her last night

(?) Did you see her last night?

2. Lan's mother gave her a nice dress

(-) Lan's mother didn't give her a nice dress

(?) Did Lan's mother give her a nice dress?

3. They returned to America 2 weeks ago

(-) They didn't return to America 2 weeks ago

(?) Did they return to America 2 weeks ago

4. Mrs.Robinson bought a poster

(-) Mrs.Robinson didn't buy a poster

(?) Did Mrs.Robinson buy a poster?

5. My father was in HN last month

(-) My father wasn't in HN last month

(?) Was your father in HN last month?

6. He travelled to Nha Trang by coach

(-) He didn't travel to NT by coach

(?) Did he travel to NT by coach?

7. She went to the doctor because she was sick

(-) She didn't go to the doctor because she wasn't sick

(?) Did she go to the doctor because she was sick?

8. Nam left home at 7 o'clock yesterday

(-) Nam didn't leave home at 7 o'clock yesterday

(?) Did Nam leave home at 7 o'clock yesterday?

V.

1. When did you see her?

2. What did Lan's mother give her?

3. When did they return to America?

4. Who bought a poster?

5. Where was your father last month?

6. How did he travel to NT?

7. Why did she go to the doctor?

8. What time did Nam leave yesterday?

VI.

(1) last

(2) was

(3) at

(4) such

(5) postcards

(6) much

(7) returned

(8) exciting

1. Nam was in Ha Noi in his last summer holiday

2. He stayed in HN for 3 weeks

3. He visited a lot of interesting places such as Uncle Ho's Mausoleum, Ba Dinh quare, West Lake, Lenin park,ect . . .

4. He bought some postcards for his friends and a cap with a national flag on it

5. Yes, he did

6. He spoke to his friends about his exciting vacation when he came back to HCM City