bạn tải ảnh về r up lại đi bạn

\(a,4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2-4x+1\ge12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-28x+37\ge12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-28x\ge12-37\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-28x\ge-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{25}{28}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x\le\dfrac{25}{28}\right|\right\}\)

b, \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\ge\left(x+3\right)^2+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16\ge x^2+6x+9+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2-6x\ge9+5+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x\ge30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le-5\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x\le-5\right|\right\}\)

\(c,\left(3x-1\right)^2-9\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)< 5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x-1-9x^2+36< 5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x^2-6x-5x+36+1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x+37< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x< -37\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{37}{11}\)

vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x>\dfrac{37}{11}\right|\right\}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+120-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(4x-3>0\)

=>x>3/4

\(log_5\left(4x-3\right)=2\)

=>\(log_5\left(4x-3\right)=log_525\)

=>4x-3=25

=>4x=28

=>x=7(nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)

\(log_2x^2=2\)

=>\(log_2x^2=log_24\)

=>\(x^2=4\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=-2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

\(\log_52x+1=\log_5-2x+3\)

=>2x+1=-2x+3

=>4x=2

=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)

d: ĐKXD: \(x\notin\left\{3\right\}\)

\(ln\left(x^2-6x+7\right)=ln\left(x-3\right)\)

=>\(x^2-6x+7=x-3\)

=>\(x^2-7x+10=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{5};2\right\}\)

\(log\left(5x-1\right)=log\left(4-2x\right)\)

=>5x-1=4-2x

=>7x=5

=>\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(nhận\right)\)

a: =>|x-7|=3-2x

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2

=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7

=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2

a) Ta có : \(\left(4x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x+2=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=-2\\x^2=-1\left(loai\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=-2}\)

\(\left(3x+2\right).\left(x^2-1\right)=\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2^2\right].\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right).\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right).\left(3x+2\right).\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right).\left(x+1\right).\left[x-1-3x+2\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right).\left(x+1\right).\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)

đến đây dễ rồi :)) 

\(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(2\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x+1\right)^2=\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(6x+2-x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\5x+4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=\frac{-4}{5}\end{cases}}\)

f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)

<=>5-x+6=12-8x

<=>7x=1

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)

<=>7-2x-4=-x-4

<=>x=7

h. 

<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

<=>\(2x^3+8x=2x^3-16\)

<=>\(8x=-16\)

<=>\(x=-2\)

i. 

k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)

<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)

<=>10x=2

<=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)

<=>5-x+6=12-8x

<=>7x=1

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)

<=>7-2x-4=-x-4

<=>x=7

h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

<=>

<=>

<=>\(8x=-16\)

<=>x=-2

i.\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)

<=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

<=>\(9x+6=0\)

<=>x=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)

<=>

<=>10x=2

<=>

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left(x+y\right)=8+2x-3y\\5\left(y-x\right)=5+3x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+6y=8+2x-3y\\5y-5x=5+3x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2x+6y+3y=8\\-5x-3x+5y-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+9y=8\\-8x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+9y=8\\-24x+9y=15\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}28x=-7\\4x+9y=8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{28}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+9y=8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy:\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{1}{4};1\right)\)

a: =>2x-4+3+3y=-2 và 3x-6-2-2y=-3

=>2x+3y=-2+4-3=2-3=-1 và 3x-2y=-3+6+2=5

=>x=1; y=-1

b: =>x^2-x+xy-y=x^2+x-xy-y+2xy

=>-x-y=x-y và y^2+y-yx-x=y^2-2y+xy-2x-2xy

=>x=0 và y-x=-2y-2x

=>x=0 và y=0

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3-\left(3x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+3}+2x^2+2x=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+3}=t>0\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2-\left(3x+1\right)t+2x^2+2x=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(3x+1\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+2x\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{3x+1-x+1}{2}=x+1\\t=\dfrac{3x+1+x-1}{2}=2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+3}=x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+3}=2x\left(x\ge0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3=x^2+2x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\\x^2+3=4x^2\left(x\ge0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a.

Đề bài ko chính xác, pt này ko giải được

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(2x+7-\left(2x+7\right)\sqrt{2x+7}+x^2+7x=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{2x+7}=t\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2-\left(2x+7\right)t+x^2+7x=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(2x+7\right)^2-4\left(x^2+7x\right)=49\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{2x+7-7}{2}=x\\t=\dfrac{2x+7+7}{2}=x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+7}=x\left(x\ge0\right)\\\sqrt{2x+7}=x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-7=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\x^2+12x+42=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1+2\sqrt{2}\)