`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`

`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`

a) Rút gọn VT = 45x + 8. Từ đó tìm được x = 2 15 .  

b) Rút gọn VT = -25x – 8. Từ đó tìm được x = − 11 25 .

a, (x+2)2+(x-3)2=2x(x+7)

x.2+2.2+x.2+(-3).2-2x=8

2x+4+2x-6-2x=8

(2x+2x)+(4-6)=8

4x-2=8

4x=8+2

4x=10

   X=10:4

    X=5/2

a) (x+2)²+(x-3)² = 2x(x+7)

⇒x²+4x+4+x²-6x+9=2x²+14x

⇒x²+4x+4+x²-6x+9-2x²-14x=0

⇒ -16x+13=0

⇒ x=\(\dfrac{13}{16}\)

b) (x+3)(x²-3x+9) = x(x²+4)-1

⇒x(x²-3x+9)+3(x²-3x+9)=x³+4x-1

⇒x³-3x²+9x+3x²-9x+27-x³-4x+1=0

⇒-4x+28=0

⇒x=7

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=2x\left(x+7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9-2x^2-14x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{16}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=x\left(x^2+4\right)-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3-4x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-28\)

hay x=7

a) Tìm được x = -4.        

b) Tìm được x = 3.

c) Tìm được x = ±1.

Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)

\(=2x^3+6x\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)

\(=27x-55\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2+3x^2=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+1+3x^2=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow39x=-34\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{34}{39}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=28\)

hay x=7

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3+9x=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=15\\ \Leftrightarrow24x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x=17\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=10\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\\ f,\Leftrightarrow9x^2+18x+9-18x=36+x^3-27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\Rightarrow9x^2+24x+16-9x^2+1=49\)

\(\Rightarrow24x=32\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x^2-13x+22=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow3x^3+12x-2x^2-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(12x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-2\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2+4>0\Rightarrow3x-2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c) \(x^2+5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27+x\left(4-x^2\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+4x-x^3=63\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=63\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{63}{4}\)

b) 3x(x\(^3\) +12x-2x\(^2\)-8=0

3x(x\(^2\)+4)-2(x\(^2\)+4)=0

(x\(^2\)+4)(3x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}X^2+4=0\\3X-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in Z\\X=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
 

a) x\(^2\)+5x=0

x(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
 

c)(x-3)(x\(^2\)+3x+9)+x(x+2)(2-x)=36

x\(^3\)-27+x(x+2)(2-x)=36

4x-27=36

4x=36+27

4x=63

x=\(\dfrac{63}{4}\)

1) `x^2+4-2(x-1)=(x-2)^2`

`<=>x^2+4-2x+2=x^2-4x+4`

`<=>-2x+2=-4x`

`<=>2x=-2`

`<=>x=-1`

.

2) ĐKXĐ: `x \ne \pm 3`

`(x+3)/(x-3)-(x-1)/(x+3)=(x^2+4x+6)/(x^2-9)`

`<=>(x+3)^2-(x-1)(x-3)=x^2+4x+6`

`<=>x^2+6x+9-x^2+4x-3=x^2+4x+6`

`<=>10x+6=x^2+4x+6`

`<=>x^2-6x=0`

`<=>x(x-6)=0`

`<=>x=0;x=6`

.

3) ĐKXĐ: `x \ne \pm 3`

`(3x-3)/(x^2-9) -1/(x-3 )= (x+1)/(x+3)`

`<=>(3x-3)-(x+3)=(x+1)(x-3)`

`<=> 2x-6=x^2-2x-3`

`<=>x^2-4x+3=0`

`<=>x^2-x-3x+3=0`

`<=>x(x-1)-3(x-1)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x-1)=0`

`<=> x=3;x=1`

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