1. I need to work hard. I want to pass the exam. (so)

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2. He was the best candidate. He easily won the race. (because)

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3. She went to the shop. She couldn’t find anything she liked. (but)

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4. He was angry with her. He didn’t say a word. (so)

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5. He is outgoing. He is also helpful. (and)

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6. The TV set I have now is broken. I need a new one. (so)

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7. I turned on the heater. It was cold in here. (because)

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8. We have to do the shopping. We have to clean the house as well. (and)

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9. The history test is easy. It is long. (but)

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10. Fast food is convenient. It is bad for health. (but)

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1. My brother went ot France so that he could learn French. (in order…)

……………………………………………………………………….

2.  She tries her best to study Math. She want to pass the final exam. (so as…)

………………………………………………………………….

3. He always drives carefully because he doesn’t want to cause accidents. (so as…)

……………………………………………………………………………….

4 You should practise English every day. You can improve it rapidly. (in order …)

…………………………………………………………………………..

5.   We turn off the lights. We don’t want to waste electricity. ( so as …)

……………………………………………………………………………..

2. She tries her best to study Math. She want to pass the final exam. (so as…) …………………………………………………………………. 3. He always drives carefully because he doesn’t want to cause accidents. (so as…) ………………………………………………………………………………. 4. You should practise English every day. You can improve it rapidly. (in order …) ………………………………………………………………………….. 5. We turn off the lights. We don’t want to waste electricity. ( so as …) ……………………………………………………………………………..

trang was tired. however she went to the festival ( although)

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Although he studied hard he didn't pass the exam(however)

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the play was so boring . However, Hoa saw it from beginning to end

Although......................................................

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Rewrite the folowing sentences without changing the meaning of the root ones 1. He couldn't meet you because of being busy(because) 2. She can't work hard because she is very old((because ) 3. She went to bed early because of her sickness(because) 4. He likes her because she is very beautiful (because of) 5. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty(because) 6. He couldn't go to school because he was very poor (because of) 7. Two cars can't pass each other because of narrow road(because) 8. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather (because) 9. I can't buy this bike because i don't have enough money( because) 10. Tom will not pass the examination though he studies well(despite) 11. Despite not having enough money, we decided to have a party (though) 12. He took a lot of photos though the sky was dark( in spite of) 13. Our guests arrived late because of the heavy rain( because) 14. Because of his friend's absence, he had to copy the lesson for her( because) 15. This girl is ignorant because she is lazy(because of) 16. My friend was absent because of his illness(because) 17. Julia doesn't go to school because she is ill( because of her) 18. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job( in spite of) 19. The little girl crossed the street although the traffic was heavy(in spite of) 20. Not having enough money, i didn't buy the computer(because) 21. Although the weather was very hot, they continued playing football( in spite of) 22. Despite the rain, they went to the football match (although) 23. Kate never learnt Spanish. She lived in Spain for years ( though) 24. I got very wet in the rain. I had an umbrella(although) 25. David smokes. He seems to be in good health (although) 26. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fastb( despite/in spite of) 27. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house( because of) 28. Because the rain was so heavy, i couldn't go to school( because of) 29. His father asked him to go stay at home because he was sick(because of) 30. Because there was an accident, i was late(because of) 31. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad( because of)

Rewrite the following sentences:

1.      He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If…………………………………………………..

2.      She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
If…………………………………………………………

3.      He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If…………………………………………………………….

4.      He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If……………………………………………………………..

5.      She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If……………………………………………………………..

6.      I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If……………………………………………………………..

7.      He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If……………………………………………………………….

8.      We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If………………………………………………………………..

9.      Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If…………………………………………………………………..

10.  Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=> If……………………………………………………………………..

11.  I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
=> If I…………..………………………………….

12.  I only come if they invite me.
=> unless……………………………………………….

13.  He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he………………………………………………………..

14.  The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
=> If you walk……………………………………………….

15.  Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.

=>Unless……………………………………………………………………………………

16.  If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.

=> Should……………………………………………………………………………….     

17.  The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.

=> If it ………………………………………………………………………………           

18.  He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.

=>Had ………………………………………………………………………………           

19.  You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.

=> Unless………………………………………………………………………………       

20.  The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.

=> Were I………………………………………………………………………………