\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

1. 4x-12=0

<=>4x=12

<=>x=3

2.  x.(x+1)-(x+2)(x+3)=7

<=>x²+x-x²-3x-2x-6=7

<=>x²-x²+x-2x-3x=7+6

<=>-4x=13

<=>x=\(-\dfrac{13}{4}\)

3.   7+2x=22-3x

<=>2x+3x=22-7

<=>5x=15

<=>x=3

4.  (x-1)-(2x-1)=9-x

<=>x-1-2x+1=9-x

<=>x-2x+x=9+1-1

<=>0x=9

vô nghiệm

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Bài 1.

a) ( x - 3 )( x + 7 ) = 0

<=> x - 3 = 0 hoặc x + 7 = 0

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -7

Vậy S = { 3 ; -7 }

b) ( x - 2 )² + ( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 2 + x - 3 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( 2x - 5 ) = 0

<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc 2x - 5 = 0

<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 5/2

Vậy S = { 2 ; 5/2 }

c) x² - 5x + 6 = 0

<=> x² - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0

<=> x( x - 2 ) - 3( x - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 2 )( x - 3 ) = 0

<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0

<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 3

Bài 2.

a) \(\frac{x}{x+1}-1=\frac{3}{2}x\)

ĐKXĐ : x khác -1

<=> \(\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{x+1}{x+1}=\frac{3}{2}x\)

<=> \(\frac{-1}{x+1}=\frac{3x}{2}\)

=> 3x( x + 1 ) = -2

<=> 3x² + 3x + 2 = 0

Vi 3x² + 3x + 2 = 3( x² + x + 1/4 ) + 5/4 = 3( x + 1/2 )² + 5/4 ≥ 5/4 > 0 ∀ x

=> phương trình vô nghiệm

b) \(\frac{4x}{x-2}-\frac{7}{x}=4\)

ĐKXĐ : x khác 0 ; x khác 2

<=> \(\frac{4x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{7x-14}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{4x^2-8x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

=> 4x² - 7x + 14 = 4x² - 8x

<=> 4x² - 7x - 4x² + 8x = -14

<=> x = -14 ( tm )

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x = -14

a: =>-x+2x=3-7

=>x=-4

b: =>6x+2+2x-5=0

=>8x-3=0

hay x=3/8

c: =>5x+2x-2-4x-7=0

=>3x-9=0

hay x=3

d: =>10x²-10x²-15x=15

=>-15x=15

hay x=-1

a, <=> x = -4 

b, <=> 6x + 2 = -2x + 5 <=> 8x = 3 <=> x = 3/8 

c, <=> 5x + 2x - 2 = 4x + 7 <=> 2x = 9 <=> x = 9 /2 

d, <=> 10x^2 - 10x^2 - 15x = 15 <=> x = -1 

a, <=> x = -4 

b, <=> 6x + 2 = -2x + 5 <=> 8x = 3 <=> x = 3/8 

c, <=> 5x + 2x - 2 = 4x + 7 <=> 2x = 9 <=> x = 9 /2 

d <=> 10x^2 - 10x^2 - 15x = 15 <=> x = -1 

a) x=-4

b)4x=3

x=3/4

c)3x=9

x=3

d) 15x=15

x=1

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(6x-1\right)=2x+1\)

=>8x+4-18x+3=2x+1

=>-10x+7=2x+1

=>-12x=-6

hay x=1/2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+7x-21-x^2=3x^2+6x\)

=>5x-21=6x

=>-x=21

hay x=-21

a,\(2x+5=2-x\)

\(< =>2x+x+5-2=0\)

\(< =>3x+3=0\)

\(< =>x=-1\)

b, \(/x-7/=2x+3\)

Với \(x\ge7\)thì \(PT< =>x-7=2x+3\)

\(< =>2x-x+3+7=0\)

\(< =>x+10=0< =>x=-10\)( lọai )

Với \(x< 7\)thì \(PT< =>7-x=2x+3\)

\(< =>2x+x+3-7=0\)

\(< =>3x-4=0< =>x=\frac{4}{3}\) ( loại )

c,\(\frac{4}{x+2}-\frac{4x-6}{4x-x^3}=\frac{x-3}{x\left(x-2\right)}\left(đk:x\ne-2;0;2\right)\)

\(< =>\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{4x-6}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(2+x\right)}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(< =>4x^2-8x+4x-6=x^2-x-6\)

\(< =>4x^2-x^2-4x+x-6+6=0\)

\(< =>3x^2-3x=0< =>3x\left(x-1\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(loai\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

a: (3x-2)(4x+5)=0

=>3x-2=0 hoặc 4x+5=0

=>x=2/3 hoặc x=-5/4

b: (2,3x-6,9)(0,1x+2)=0

=>2,3x-6,9=0 hoặc 0,1x+2=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-20

c: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0

=>x-3=0 hoặc 2x+5=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2

`a,x^2 +4x-5=0`

`<=> x^2-x+5x-5=0`

`<=> x(x-1)+5(x-1)=0`

`<=>(x-1)(x+5)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

`b, x^2 -x-12=0`

`<=> x^2 +3x-4x-12=0`

`<=>(x^2+3x)-(4x+12)=0`

`<=>x(x+3)-4(x+3)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-4)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

`c, (2x-7)^2 - 6(2x-7)(x-3)=0`

`<=>(2x-7)(2x-7 -6x+18)=0`

`<=>(2x-7) ( -4x+11)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\-4x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\-4x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{11}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>(x+5)(x-1)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-5

b: =>(x-4)(x+3)=0

=>x=4 hoặc x=-3

c: =>(2x-7)(2x-7-6x+18)=0

=>(2x-7)(-4x+11)=0

=>x=11/4 hoặc x=7/2