\(lim_{x->\frac{+}{ }\infty}\frac{\sqrt{x^2+3x+5}}{\sqrt[3]{x^3+7x^2+8}}\)
\(lim_{x->\pm\infty}\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}\)
\(lim_{x->\pm\infty}x\left(\sqrt{x^2+5}+x\right)\)
\(lim_{x->2019}\frac{\sqrt{x+285}-48}{\sqrt{x-2018}-\sqrt{2020-x}}\)
Lời giải:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to \pm\infty}\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}=\lim\limits_{x\to \pm\infty}\sqrt{x^2}.\lim\limits_{x\to \pm \infty}\sqrt{1-\frac{3}{x}+\frac{4}{x^2}}=\lim\limits_{x\to \pm\infty}|x|.1=+\infty \)
--------------
\(\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}x(\sqrt{x^2+5}+x)=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}x^2.\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}(\sqrt{1+\frac{5}{x^2}}+1)=2(+\infty )=+\infty \)
\(\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}x(\sqrt{x^2+5}+x)=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{5x}{\sqrt{x^2+5}-x}=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{-5}{\sqrt{1+\frac{5}{x^2}}+1}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
----------------
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{\sqrt{x+285}-48}{\sqrt{x-2018}-\sqrt{2020-x}}=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}(\sqrt{x+285}-48).\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-2018}-\sqrt{2020-x}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{x-2019}{\sqrt{x+285}+48}.\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{\sqrt{x-2018}+\sqrt{2020-x}}{2(x-2019)}=\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{\sqrt{x-2018}+\sqrt{2020-x}}{2(\sqrt{x+285}+48)}=\frac{1}{96}\)
Lời giải:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to \pm\infty}\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}=\lim\limits_{x\to \pm\infty}\sqrt{x^2}.\lim\limits_{x\to \pm \infty}\sqrt{1-\frac{3}{x}+\frac{4}{x^2}}=\lim\limits_{x\to \pm\infty}|x|.1=+\infty \)
--------------
\(\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}x(\sqrt{x^2+5}+x)=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}x^2.\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}(\sqrt{1+\frac{5}{x^2}}+1)=2(+\infty )=+\infty \)
\(\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}x(\sqrt{x^2+5}+x)=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{5x}{\sqrt{x^2+5}-x}=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{-5}{\sqrt{1+\frac{5}{x^2}}+1}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
----------------
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{\sqrt{x+285}-48}{\sqrt{x-2018}-\sqrt{2020-x}}=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}(\sqrt{x+285}-48).\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-2018}-\sqrt{2020-x}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{x-2019}{\sqrt{x+285}+48}.\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{\sqrt{x-2018}+\sqrt{2020-x}}{2(x-2019)}=\lim\limits_{x\to 2019}\frac{\sqrt{x-2018}+\sqrt{2020-x}}{2(\sqrt{x+285}+48)}=\frac{1}{96}\)
\(lim_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{\sqrt{5x+1}-2\sqrt{7x+4}+4\sqrt[3]{x+5}-x+1}{x^2-3x}\)
\(\lim_{x\to -\infty} ((2x+1)^2+4\sqrt{x^2+4}\sqrt[3]{x^3+3x^2})\)
Tính giới hạn
a, \(Lim_{n->+\infty}\frac{1+sin\left(n\right)+2^{n+2}}{2-2n+2^n}\)
b,\(Lim_{x->0}\frac{e^x-1-xcos\left(x\right)}{x\left(e^{2x}-1\right)}\)
c,\(Lim_{n->+\infty}\sqrt[2n]{8^n+9^n}\)
d,\(Lim_{x->0}\frac{\ln\left(1+x\right)-xe^3}{x\tan\left(2x\right)}\)
Tính giới hạn
a, \(Lim_{n->+\infty}\frac{1+sin\left(n\right)+2^{n+2}}{2-2n+2^n}\)
b,\(Lim_{x->0}\frac{e^x-1-xcos\left(x\right)}{x\left(e^{2x}-1\right)}\)
c,\(Lim_{n->+\infty}\sqrt[2n]{8^n+9^n}\)
d,\(Lim_{x->0}\frac{\ln\left(1+x\right)-xe^3}{x\tan\left(2x\right)}\)
Bài 1
a. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{\sqrt{4x^2}+1}{3x-1}\)
b. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{9x^2+x+1}-\sqrt{4x^2+2x+1}}{x+1}\)
c. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{x+2x+3}+4x+1}{\sqrt{4x^2+1}+2-x}\)
d. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x^4-5x}}{2x^2+4x-5}\)
Bài 2
a. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2x+1}{x-1}\)
b. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2x^3+3}{x^3-2x^2+1}\)
c. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\left(3x^2+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(2x^3-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Bài 1:
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2\left|x\right|+1}{3x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{-2x+1}{3x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{-2+\frac{1}{x}}{3-\frac{1}{x}}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(b=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{9+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}}-\sqrt{4+\frac{2}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}}}{1+\frac{1}{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}}{1}=1\)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{2}{x}+\frac{3}{x^2}}+4+\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{x^2}}+\frac{2}{x}-1}=\frac{1+4}{\sqrt{4}-1}=5\)
\(d=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\frac{3}{x}-\frac{2}{x\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{1-\frac{5}{x^3}}}{2+\frac{4}{x}-\frac{5}{x^2}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2+\frac{1}{x}}{1-\frac{1}{x}}=2\)
\(b=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2+\frac{3}{x^3}}{1-\frac{2}{x}+\frac{1}{x^3}}=2\)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{x^2\left(3+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)x\left(5+\frac{3}{x}\right)}{x^3\left(2-\frac{1}{x^3}\right)x\left(1+\frac{4}{x}\right)}=\frac{15}{+\infty}=0\)
\(lim_{x->1}\frac{\sqrt[3]{8x+11}-\sqrt{x+7}}{x^2-3x+2}\)
Đây không phải giới hạn dạng vô định mà chỉ là giới hạn bình thường
\(=\frac{\sqrt[3]{19}-2\sqrt{2}}{0}=-\infty\)
1, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{2x^2-3x+1}{x^3-x^2-x+1}\)
2, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\frac{x-\sqrt{x+2}}{\sqrt{4x+1}-3}\)
3, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{1-\sqrt[3]{x-1}}{x}\)
4, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{x^2-5x+1}{x^2-2}\)
5, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{2x^2-4}{x^3+3x^2-9}\)
6, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}\frac{2x-1}{x-2}\)
7, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3^+}\frac{8+x-x^2}{x-3}\)
8, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(8+4x-x^3\right)\)
9, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}+1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}-2}\)
10, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(2x^3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
11, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{\sqrt{x^2+2x}}{x+3}\)
12, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt{5-x^3}-\sqrt[3]{x^2+7}}{x^2-1}\)
13, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x+1}+\sqrt{x+4}-3}{x}\)
14, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{\left(x^2+2020\right)\sqrt{1+3x}-2020}{x}\)
15, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(2x-\sqrt{4x^2-3}\right)\)
16, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{x^2-\left(a+1\right)x+a}{x^3-a^3}\)
17, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^n-nx+n-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
18, \(f\left(x\right)=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x^2-2x}{8-x^3}\\\frac{x^4-16}{x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\) khi x>2,khi x<2 tại x=2
Bài 2:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 2}\frac{x-\sqrt{x+2}}{\sqrt{4x+1}-3}=\lim\limits_{x\to 2}\frac{x^2-x-2}{(x+\sqrt{x+2}).\frac{4x+1-9}{\sqrt{4x+1}+3}}=\lim\limits_{x\to 2}\frac{(x-2)(x+1)(\sqrt{4x+1}+3)}{(x+\sqrt{x+2}).4(x-2)}=\lim\limits_{x\to 2}\frac{(x+1)(\sqrt{4x+1}+3)}{4(x+\sqrt{x+2})}=\frac{9}{8}\)
Bài 3:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0-}\frac{1-\sqrt[3]{x-1}}{x}=-\infty \)
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 0+}\frac{1-\sqrt[3]{x-1}}{x}=+\infty \)
Bài 4:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{x^2-5x+1}{x^2-2}=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{1-\frac{5}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}}{1-\frac{2}{x^2}}=1\)
Bài 5:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}\frac{2x^2-4}{x^3+3x^2-9}=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}\frac{\frac{2}{x}-\frac{4}{x^3}}{1+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{9}{x^3}}=0\)
Bài 6:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 2- }\frac{2x-1}{x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\to 2-}\frac{2(x-2)+3}{x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\to 2-}\left(2+\frac{3}{x-2}\right)=-\infty \)
Bài 7:
\(\lim\limits _{x\to 3+ }\frac{8+x-x^2}{x-3}=\lim\limits _{x\to 3+}\frac{1}{x-3}.\lim\limits _{x\to 3+}(8+x-x^2)=2(+\infty)=+\infty \)
Bài 8:
\(\lim\limits _{x\to -\infty}(8+4x-x^3)=\lim\limits _{x\to -\infty}(-x^3)=+\infty \)
Bài 9:
\(\lim\limits _{x\to -1}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}+1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}-2}=\lim\limits _{x\to -1}\frac{x+1}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}{x^2+3-4}=\lim\limits _{x\to -1}\frac{x+1}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}{(x-1)(x+1)}\)
\(\lim\limits _{x\to -1}\frac{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}{(\sqrt[3]{x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x}+1)(x-1)}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
Bài 1:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to1+}\frac{2x^2-3x+1}{x^3-x^2-x+1}=\lim\limits_{x\to1+}\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=\lim\limits_{x\to1+}\frac{2x-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 1+}\frac{1}{x^2-1}.\lim\limits_{x\to 1+}(2x-1)=1.(+\infty)=+\infty \)
Tương tự \(\lim\limits_{x\to 1-} \frac{2x^2-3x+1}{x^3-x^2-x+1}=-\infty \)
Tìm giới hạn hàm số
a) \(\text{ }lim_{x->3\frac{\sqrt{2x^2-2x-3}-\sqrt{x^2+2x-6}}{x^2-4x+3}}\)
b)\(lim_{x->1\frac{x^3-x^2+2x-2}{x-1}}\)
c)\(lim_{x->1\frac{x^3-x^2+2x-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}}\)
d)\(lim_{x->2\frac{x-\sqrt{x+2}}{\sqrt{4x+1}-3}}\)