\(\dfrac{x-y}{z^2+1}=\dfrac{x-y}{z^2+xy+yz+zx}=\dfrac{x-y}{z\left(z+y\right)+x\left(z+y\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{y-z}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}\);\(\dfrac{z-x}{y^2+1}=\dfrac{z-x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)

Cộng vế với vế \(\Rightarrow VT=\dfrac{x-y}{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-y^2+y^2-z^2+z^2-x^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}=0\)(đpcm)

\(VT=\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}+\dfrac{4039}{2xy}\)

\(VT\ge\dfrac{4}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\dfrac{4039}{2.\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{8082}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{8082}{1^2}=8082\)

2) Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{2}{x^2+y^2}=2\left(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Schwarz:

\(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}=\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

Mà x+y=1 nên suy ra:

\(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\right)\ge8\)

=>đpcm.

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x=y=1/2

Đặt : A = 1/x^2+xy + 1/y^2+xy

Có : A = 1/x.(x+y) + 1/y.(x+y) = 1/x + 1/y ( vì x+y = 1 )

Áp dụng bđt 1/a + 1/b >= 4/a+b với mọi a,b > 0 cho x,y > 0 thì :

A >= 4/x+y = 4/1 = 4

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=1/2

=> ĐPCM

Tk mk nha

Lời giải:

$2\text{VT}=2(x+y+z)-4(xy+yz+xz)+8xyz$

$=(2x-1)(2y-1)(2z-1)+1$

Do $x,y,z\in [0;1]$ nên $-1\leq 2x-1, 2y-1, 2z-1\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow (2x-1)(2y-1)(2z-1)\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow 2\text{VT}\leq 2$

$\Rightarrow \text{VT}\leq 1$
Ta có đpcm.

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(x,y,z)=(1,1,1), (0,0,1)$ và hoán vị.

Theo bđt AM-GM 

\(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x.1}{x}}=2\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2\ge4\)

\(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{y.1}{y}}=2\Rightarrow\left(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge4\)

Cộng vế với vế ta có đpcm 

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = y = 1 

1. \(1=x^2+y^2\ge2xy\Rightarrow xy\le\frac{1}{2}\)

 \(A=-2+\frac{2}{1+xy}\ge-2+\frac{2}{1+\frac{1}{2}}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

max A = -2/3 khi x=y=\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xz}=\frac{1}{x}\left(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge\frac{1}{x}.\frac{4}{y+z}=\frac{4}{\left(4-t\right)t}=\frac{4}{4-\left(t-2\right)^2}\ge1\) với t = y+z => x =4 -t

\(A=x^2+y^2=\frac{\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2}\ge\frac{\left(1.x+1.y\right)^2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)A min = 1 khi x =y = 1/2

\(\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\le\sqrt{x^2}+\sqrt{y^2}=x+y=1\)( \(\sqrt{a+b}\le\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\))

=> A\(\le1\) => Max A = 1 khi x =0;y =1 hoặc x =1 ; y =0