Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
x^5 - 3x^2 - x^2 + 2x
Thank you very much
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(x^7+x^5-1\)
THANK YOU VERY....MUCH
\(x^7+x^5-1\)
\(=x^7+x^6+x^5-x^3-x^2-x^6-x^5-x^4+x^2+x+x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)-x\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)
\(=x^7-x+x^5+x^2-\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+x^2\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
Tự Tính Tiếp!!!!!!!!!
phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
2y ( x+2) -3x - 6
3 (x+4) -x^2 - 4x
2 (x+5) -x^2 -4x
x^2 + 6x -3x -18
a: \(2y\left(x+2\right)-3x-6\)
\(=2y\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2y-3\right)\)
b: \(3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x\)
\(=3\left(x+4\right)-\left(x^2+4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
c: \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-4x\)
\(=2x+10-x^2-4x\)
\(=-x^2-2x+10\)
\(=-x^2-2x-1+11\)
\(=11-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=11-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{11}-x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+x+1\right)\)
d: \(x^2+6x-3x-18\)
\(=\left(x^2+6x\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+6\right)-3\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a)xy+3x-7y-21
b)2xy-15-6x-5y
c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)
a) xy+3x-7y-21
=x(y+3)-7(x+3)
=(x-7)(y+3)
b)2xy-15-6x-5y
=2x(y-3)-5(-3+y)
=(2x-5)(y-3)
c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y
=2x(xy-1)+2y(xy-1)
=(2x+2y)(xy-1)
x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)
=(x-5)(x+3)-5x(x-5)
=(x-5)(x+3-5x)
Câu cuối mình bị nhầm dòng cuối phải là (x-5)(x+3+x-5)=(x-5)(2x-2)nha bạn
a) xy+3x-7y-21=(xy+3x)-(7y+21)= x(y+3)-7(y+3)=(y+3)(x-7)
b)2xy-15-6x+5y=(2xy-6x)+(5y-15)=2x(y-3)+5(y-3)=(y-3)(2x+5)
c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y=2xy(x+y)-2(x+y)=2(x+y)(xy-1)
d) x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)=[x(x+3)-5(x+3)]-5x(x-5)=(x+3)(x-5)-5x(x-5)=(x-5)(x+3-5x)=(x-5)(3-4x)
phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử (x^2+3x+1)(x^2+3x+2)-6
Đặt \(x^2+3x+1=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-6=t.\left(t+1\right)-6\)
\(=t^2+t-6=\left(t^2-2t\right)+\left(3t-6\right)\)
\(=t\left(t-2\right)+3\left(t-2\right)=\left(t-2\right)\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+1+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\)
\(A=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-6\)
Đặt \(x^2+3x+1=a\)ta có :
\(a\left(a+1\right)-6\)
\(=a^2+a-6\)
\(=a^2+6a-a-6\)
\(=\left(a^2+6a\right)-\left(a+6\right)\)
\(=a\left(a+6\right)-\left(a+6\right)\)
\(=\left(a+6\right)\left(a-1\right)\)
Thay \(a=x^2+3x+1\)vào A ta có :
\(A=\left(x^2+3x+1+6\right)\left(x^2+3x+1-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+7\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử 3x(x-2)-x+2+5x(x-2)
\(3x\left(x-2\right)-x+2+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)
\(3x\left(x-2\right)-x+2+5x\left(x-2\right)=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x=1+5x\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)
Bài 1 : Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
1) 15x + 15y 2) 8x - 12y
3) xy - x 4) 4x^2- 6x
Bài 2 : Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
1) 2(x + y) - 5a(x + y) 2) a^2(x - 5) - 3(x - 5)
3) 4x(a - b) + 6xy(a - b) 4) 3x(x - 1) + 5(x -1)
Bài 3 : Tính giá trị của biểu thức :
1) A = 13.87 + 13.12 + 13
2) B = (x - 3).2x + (x - 3).y tại x = 13 và y = 4
Bài 4 : Tìm x :
1) x(x - 5) - 2(x - 5) = 0 2) 3x(x - 4) - x + 4 = 0
3) x(x - 7) - 2(7 - x) = 0 4) 2x(2x + 3) - 2x - 3 = 0
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử x^2-3x+2
x2 - x - 2x + 2
= (x2 - x) - (2x - 2)
= x(x - 1) - 2(x - 1)
= (x - 2)(x - 1)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử x^5-3x^4+3x^3-x^2
\(=x^5-2x^4+x^3-x^4+2x^3-x^2\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2x^2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^3x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-1\right)-3x^3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-3x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(x^5-3x^4+3x^3-x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)^3\)
hk tốt
Sử dụng phương pháp đặt nhân tử chung phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử.( nhớ rút gọn)
1) x (x . 1 )+( 1 - x )^2
2) 2x ( x - 2 )-(x - 2 )^2
3) 3x ( x - 1)^2 - ( 1 - x )^3
4) 3x ( x + 2 ) - 5 (x + 2)^2
1) \(x\left(x-1\right)+\left(1-x\right)^2\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
2) \(2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[2x-\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
3) \(3x\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(1-x\right)^3\)
\(=3x\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(3x+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)
4) \(3x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left[3x-5\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-5x-10\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(-2x-10\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)