ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(16x^2-48x+35+\left(\sqrt{6x-9}-\sqrt{2x-2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-7\right)\left(4x-5\right)+\dfrac{4x-7}{\sqrt{6x-9}+\sqrt{2x-2}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-7\right)\left(4x-5+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6x-9}+\sqrt{2x-2}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-7=0\)

   (ĐK : x>= 3/2) 

nhận 2 vế của pt với \(\sqrt{2}tađược\): 

\(\sqrt{2.\left(2x-2\right)}-\sqrt{2.\left(6x-9\right)}=\sqrt{2}.\left(16x^2-48x+35\right)\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{12x-18}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-7\right).\left(4x-5\right)\)

<=> \(\left(\frac{4x-7}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}\right)-\left(\frac{12x-21}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}\right)=\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-7\right).\left(4x-5\right)\)

<=>\(\left(4x-7\right).\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-5\right)\right)=0\) 

<=> (4x-7) .g(x) = 0 

<=> x = 7/4(tm) hoặc g(x)= 0 

+) với g(x) = 0  <=> \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-5\right)\right)=0\) <=> \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-6\right)-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)

<=>\(\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{12x-18}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}.\left(4x-6\right)\right)=0\)  vô nghiện vì VT < 0 với mọi x >= 2/3 ...

VẬY X = 7/4  ... nếu đúng thì like nhé !!!

a/ Điều kiện b tự làm nhé

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{4x^2+5x+1}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\\2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b\left(b\ge0\right)\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(a^2-b^2=9x-3\)từ đó pt ban đầu thành

\(a-b=a^2-b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(1-a-b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\\1=a+b\end{cases}}\)

Tới đây thì đơn giản rồi b làm tiếp nhé

1) ĐK: \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

pt \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-2-\left(6x-9\right)}{\sqrt{2x-2}+\sqrt{6x-9}}=16x^2-28x-20x+35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4x+7}{\sqrt{2x-2}+\sqrt{6x-9}}=4x\left(4x-7\right)-5\left(4x-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4x-7}{\sqrt{2x-2}+\sqrt{6x-9}}=\left(4x-7\right)\left(4x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-7\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x-2}+\sqrt{6x-9}}+4x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\) (nhận)

2) ĐK: \(2\le x\le4\)

pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{a-x}=2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+7x-19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-\left(7x-20\right)+\sqrt{4-x}-1=2\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2-\left(7x-20\right)^2}{\sqrt{x-2}+7x-20}+\frac{4-x-1}{\sqrt{4-x}+1}=2\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(134-49x\right)}{\sqrt{x-2}+\left(7x-20\right)}+\frac{3-x}{\sqrt{4-x}+1}=2\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (nhận)

\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+2x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=4-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=4-2x\)

\(\left|x-3\right|=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-2xkhix\ge2\\-4+2xkhix< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x\ge2\Rightarrow x-3=4-2x\Rightarrow3x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

Với \(x< 2\Rightarrow x-3=-4+2x\Rightarrow-x=-1\Rightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)

ĐKXĐ: `x\inRR`

`pt<=>sqrt(x^2-6x+9)=4-2x`

`<=>sqrt((x-3)^2)=4-2x`

`<=>|x-3|=4-2x(**)`

Ta thấy rằng `VT(**)>=0AAx\inRR` nên `4-2x>=0<=>x<=2`

Khi đó `|x-3|=3-x`

Suy ra `3-x=4-2x`

`<=>x=1(TM)`

Vậy `S={1}`

a/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+5x+2}=2\sqrt{2x^2+5x-6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x+2=4\left(2x^2+5x-6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+15x-26=0\)

b/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\sqrt[5]{\frac{16x}{x-1}}=a\)

\(a+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow a^2-\frac{5}{2}a+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[5]{\frac{16x}{x-1}}=2\\\sqrt[5]{\frac{16x}{x-1}}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}16x=32\left(x-1\right)\\16x=\frac{1}{32}\left(x-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a\ge0\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)

\(\frac{a^2-7}{6}-a=0\Leftrightarrow a^2-6a-7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\left(l\right)\\a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-12x-42=0\)

d/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+4-\sqrt{x^2+x+4}-2=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+4}=a>0\)

\(a^2-a-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\left(l\right)\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x+4}=2\Rightarrow x^2+x=0\)

e/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+\sqrt{3x^2+6x+4}-2=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+4}=a>0\Rightarrow x^2+2x=\frac{a^2-4}{3}\)

\(\frac{a^2-4}{3}+a-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-10=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=-5\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+6x+4}=2\Rightarrow3x^2+6x=0\)

ĐKXĐ:...

a/ \(\sqrt{2x^2+5x+2}=1+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x-6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x+2=4\left(2x^2+5x-6\right)+1+4\sqrt{2x^2+5x-6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x^2+6x-6\right)+4\sqrt{2x^2+5x-6}-7=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+5x-6}=a\ge0\)

\(3a^2+4a-7=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\frac{7}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+5x-6}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-7=0\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\-4+\sqrt{7}\le x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi x thỏa ĐKXĐ, vế phải luôn dương, bình phương 2 vế ta được:

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+16x+17+2\sqrt{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)}=4x^2+16x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)}=x^2-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\4\left(2x^2+16x+18\right)=x^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\7x^2+64x+73=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\x=\dfrac{-32+3\sqrt{57}}{7}\\x=\dfrac{-32-3\sqrt{57}}{7}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)