\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

#)Giải :

\(x^3-2x-4\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-2x^2+2x-4x-4\)

\(=x^3+2x^2+2x-2x^2-4x-4\)

\(=x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12\)

\(=x^4+x^3+6x^2+x^3+x^2+6x-2x^2-2x-12\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+x+6\right)+x\left(x^2+x+6\right)-2\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

Câu 1.

Đoán được nghiệm là 2.Ta giải như sau:

\(x^3-2x-4\)

\(=x^3-2x^2+2x^2-4x+2x-4\)

\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

cảm ơn nha!

\(x^4-4x^3-2x^2-3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-5x^3+x^2-5x^2+2x^2-5x+2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+x^2-5x^3-5x^2-5x+2x^2+2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-5x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Xin tick ạ !!!

\(x^3+2x^2+4x+3=\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)\\ \)

\(=x^2.\left(x+1\right)+x.\left(x+1\right)+3.\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2+x+3\right)\)

\(x^4+4x^3+2x^2-4x+1\)

\(=x^4+2x^3-x^2+2x^3+4x^2-2x-x^2-2x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x-1\right)+2x\left(x^2+2x-1\right)-\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x-1\right)^2\)

\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^3+4x^2-2x^2-4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^3+2x^2-4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x\right)-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(x^3-2x+4\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+2x+4\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

b: \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)

c: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

a

c

b

c

(x-1)y^2-4(x-1)y

\(B=\left(x^2+2x\right)-2x^2-4x-3\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x\right)-3\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(x^2+2x=t\) , khi đó \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t^2-2t-3=\left(t+1\right)\left(t-3\right)=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)