Chứng minh:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}=-1\)
1. Tính giá trị biểu thức: \(A=\sqrt{a^2+4ab^2+4b}-\sqrt{4a^2-12ab^2+9b^4}\) với \(a=\sqrt{2}\) ; \(b=1\)
2. Đặt \(M=\sqrt{57+40\sqrt{2}}\) ; \(N=\sqrt{57-40\sqrt{2}}\). Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau:
a) M-N
b) \(M^3-N^3\)
3. Chứng minh: \(\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{3}}{x-\sqrt{3x}+3}-2\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}}{3-x}\right)=1\) (với \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne3\))
4. Chứng minh: \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}.\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}=a-b\) (a > 0 ; b > 0)
5. Chứng minh: \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{2}+1\) ; \(\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}=5+3\sqrt{2}\) ; \(3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
6. Chứng minh: \(\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{17}\right)\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{17}}-\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{17}\right)\right)^2\)
7. Chứng minh đẳng thức: \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=-\frac{4}{3}\)
8.Chứng minh: \(\frac{2002}{\sqrt{2003}}+\frac{2003}{\sqrt{2002}}>\sqrt{2002}+\sqrt{2003}\)
9. Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{2000}-2\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2002}< 0\)
10. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\) ; \(\frac{7}{5}< \frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}< \frac{29}{30}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}< 1\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)^2-n^2\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n}}{n}+\frac{\sqrt{n+1}}{n+1}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}}{1}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+...+\frac{\sqrt{99}}{99}-\frac{\sqrt{100}}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{\sqrt{100}}{100}=\frac{9}{10}< 1\)
1) Chứng minh: \(2\sqrt{n}-3< \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\sqrt{n}-2\forall n\ge2\)
2) Thu gọn: \(A=5\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2\)
chứng minh:
\(\frac{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}=1\)
bn nhân cả tử và mẫu của 2 phân số với căn 4 đi
1.Chứng minh:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}=-1\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{1}{-1}=-1\)
Chứng minh:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}=-1\)
chứng minh đẳng thức :
\(\frac{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}=1\)
Đặt \(x=1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\right)^2\) , \(y=1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)^2\) \(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+y=2\\xy=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\)
Ta có vế trái : \(\frac{x}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{y}{1-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{x-x\sqrt{y}+y+y\sqrt{x}}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)-\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
Xét tử số : \(\left(x+y\right)-\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=2-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
Xét mẫu số : \(\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy : \(\frac{x}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{y}{1-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\frac{3}{2}}{\frac{3}{2}}=1\) hay \(\frac{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}=1\) (đpcm)
Chứng minh :
\(\frac{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}=1\)
1) Chứng minh đẳng thức \(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{27}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{150}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=-\frac{4}{3}\)
2) Chứng minh \(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}}}=1\)