1. Phân tích...nhóm hạng tử
a) x2 + 4x + 3
b) 2x2 + 3x - 5
c) 16x - 5x2 - 3
d) x2 + 5x - 6
e) 7x - 6x2 - 2
bài 1 phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) x2 + 4x +3 b) 16x - 5x2 - 3 c) 2x2 + 7x + 5
d) 2x2 + 3x -5 e) x3 - 3x2 + 1 - 3x f ) x2 - 4x - 5
g) (a2 + 1 )2 - 4a2 h) x3 - 3x2 - 4x + 12 i) x4 + x3 + x + 1
k) x4 - x3 - x2 + 1 l ) (2x + 1 )2 - ( x - 1 )
\(a,=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ b,=-5x^2+15x+x-3=\left(x-3\right)\left(1-5x\right)\\ c,=2x^2+2x+5x+5=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ d,=2x^2-2x+5x-5=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\\ e,=x^3+x^2-4x^2-4x+x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\\ f,=x^2+x-5x-5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
1. Phân tích thành nhân tử
A) x4 + 2x3 + x2
B) x3 - x + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - y
C) 5x2 - 10xy +5y2 - 20z2
2. Phân tích thành nhân tử
A) x2 + 5x -6
B) 5x2 + 5xy - x - y
C) 7x - 6x2 - 2
3.Phân tích thành nhân tử
A) x2 + 4 + 3
B) 2x2 + 3x -5
C) 16x - 5x2 - 3
4. Tìm x, bt
A) 5x ( x - 1 ) = x -1
B) 2( x + 5 ) -x2 - 5x = 0
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2+5x-6=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)
\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c:\(-6x^2+7x-2\)
\(=-6x^2+3x+4x-2\)
\(=-3x\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-3x+2\right)\)
1.
a) \(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
c) \(=5\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4z^2\right]=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
2.
a) \(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\right]=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
3.
b) \(=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[5x\left(x-3\right)-1\left(x-3\right)\right]=-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
4.
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1. Sử dụng máy tính để định hướng cách phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
A = x2 + 4x - 5
B = -x2 + 4x +5
C = 2x2 + 5x - 3
D = -2x2 + 5x - 3
E = -2x2 + 7x - 6
F = 2x2 - 7x +6
G = 2x2 + 7x +5
H = 2x2 - x - 6
casio fx 570 thì ấn mode => 5 => 3 sau điền hệ số a;b;c
casio fx 580 thì ấn mode => 9 => 2 => 2 => điền hệ số a;b;c
có cả cách này à =)))
menu setup -> 9 -> 2 - > 2 (pt cần phân tích) -> nhập hệ số của pt vào từng biến thích hợp -> ''=''
VD : \(A=x^2+4x-5\)có nghiệm \(x_1=1;x_2=-5\)
vậy đa thức cần phân tích là : \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=x^2+5x-x-5\)
Vậy \(A=x^2+4x-5=x^2+5x-x-5=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
tương tự nhé
cùng vị trí nên tao lộn thôi =))
Giải các phương trình tích sau:
1.a)(3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0 b) (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c)(4x + 2)(x2 + 1) = 0 d) (2x + 7)(x – 5)(5x + 1) = 0
2. a)(3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
b)x(x + 3)(x – 3) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
c)2x(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0 d)(3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
3.a)(2x – 5)2 – (x + 2)2 = 0 b)(3x2 + 10x – 8)2 = (5x2 – 2x + 10)2
c)(x2 – 2x + 1) – 4 = 0 d)4x2 + 4x + 1 = x2
4. a) 3x2 + 2x – 1 = 0 b) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
c) x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 d) 2x2 – 6x + 1 = 0
e) 4x2 – 12x + 5 = 0 f) 2x2 + 5x + 3 = 0
Bài 1:
a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4
b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0
<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20
c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2
d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0
<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1
<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5
bài 2:
a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)
(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)
(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0
(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0
b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0
x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0
x^3-9x-x^3-8=0
-9x-8=0
tự tìm x nha
Bài 1: Rút gọn
C) (x2 - 3) (x2 +3) - 5x2 (x + 1)2 - (x2 - 3x) ( x2 - 2x) + 4x (x + 2)2
D) -6x2 (x + 5)2 - ( x - 3)2 + (x2 - 2) (2x2 + 1) - 4x2 ( 3x - 4)2
A) -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2 - (x-1)(2x+1)(2x+1)
= -2x(9x2-4)+5(x2+4x+4) - (x-1)(4x2-1)
= -18x3+8x+5x2+20x+20-(4x3-x-4x2+1)
= -18x3+5x2+28x+20-4x3+x+4x2+1
= -22x3+9x2+29x+21
B) (7x-8)(7x+8)-10(2x+3)2+5x(3x-2)2-4x(x-5)2
= 49x2 - 64 -10(4x2+ 12x + 3) + 5x(9x2 - 12x +4) - 4x(x2 - 10x +25)
= 49x2 - 64 -40x2 - 120x - 30 + 45x3 - 60x2 - 20x - 4x3 + 40x2 -100x
= 41x3 -11x2 -240x -94
C) \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)-5x^2\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+4x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\left(x^4-9\right)-5x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^4-2x^3-3x^3+6x^2\right)+4x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(x^4-9-5x^4-10x^3-5x^2-x^4+5x^3-6x^2+4x^3+16x^2+16x\)
\(-5x^4-x^3+5x^2+20x-9\)
D) \(-6x^2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x^2-2\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)-4x^2\left(3x-4\right)^2\)
\(-6x^2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2x^4-3x^2-2-4x^2\left(9x^2-24x+16\right)\)
\(-6x^4-60x^3+150x^2-x^2+6x-9+2x^4-3x^2-2-36x^4+96x^3-64x^2\)
\(-40x^4+36x^3+82x^2+6x-11\)
Bài 9: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1, 5x2 – 10xy + 5y2 – 20z2 2, 16x – 5x2 – 3 3, x2 – 5x + 5y – y2 | 4, 3x2 – 6xy + 3y2 – 12z2 5, x2 + 4x + 3 6, (x2 + 1)2 – 4x2 7, x2 – 4x – 5
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1.\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]=5\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)
2. \(=\left(-5x^2+15x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=-5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
3. \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
4.\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2z\right)^2\right]=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
5. \(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
6. \(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
7. \(=\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(5x+5\right)=x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(1,=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 2,=-5x^2+15x+x-3=\left(x-3\right)\left(1-5x\right)\\ 3,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\\ 4,=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 5,=x^2+x+3x+3=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ 6,=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\\ 7,=x^2+x-5x-5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
bài 1 giải các bất phương trình sau
a, -x2 +5x-6 ≥ 0
b, x2-12x +36≤0
c, -2x2 +4x-2≤0
d, x2 -2|x-3| +3x ≥ 0
e, x-|x+3| -10 ≤0
bài 2 xét dấu các biểu thức sau
a,<-x2+x-1> <6x2 -5x+1>
b, x2-x-2/ -x2+3x+4
c, x2-5x +2
d, x-< x2-x+6 /-x2 +3x+4 >
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6< =0\)
=>(x-2)(x-3)<=0
=>2<=x<=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2< =0\)
=>x=6
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>=0\)
hay \(x\in R\)
1.Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a,x2+4x-3
b,16x-5x2-3
c,2x2+3x-5
d,2x2+3x-5
b) \(16x-5x^2-3=5x\left(3-x\right)-\left(3-x\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c) \(2x^2+3x-5=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
d) \(2x^2+3x-5=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
Bài 1: Giải các pt sau: 1) x2 + 5x + 6 = 0 2)
x2 - x - 6 = 0
3) (x2 + 1) (x2 + 4x + 4) = 0
4) x3 + x2 + x + 1 = 0
5) x2 - 7x + 6 = 0
6) 2x2 - 3x - 5 = 0
7) x2 + x - 12 = 0
8) 2x3 + 6x2 = x2 + 3x
9) (3x - 1) (x2 + 2) = (3x - 1)(7x - 10)
Bài 2: Cho biểu thức A = (5x - 3y + 1) (7x + 2y -2) a) Tìm x sao cho với y = 2 thì A = 0 b) Tìm y sao cho với x = -2 thì A = 0