giúp minh với các bạn 

a, Cu không tác dụng với dd HCl.

PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Zn}=n_{H_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Zn}=0,2.65=13\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=19,4-13=6,4\left(g\right)\)

c, Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{19,4}.100\%\approx67,01\%\\\%m_{Cu}\approx32,99\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

a, PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Zn}=n_{H_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ m_Zn = 0,2.65 = 13 (g)

⇒ m_Cu = 19,4 - 13 = 6,4 (g)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}0,15(mol)\\ a,PTHH:Fe+H_2SO_4\to FeSO_4+H_2\\ b,n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,15(mol)\\ \Rightarrow \%_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,15.56}{14,8}.100\%=56,76\%\\ \Rightarrow \%_{Cu}=100\%-56,76\%=43,24\%\\ c,n_{H_2SO_4}=0,15(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,15.98}{20\%}=73,5(g)\\ \Rightarrow V_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{73,5}{1,4}=52,5(l)\)

a) 

TN1: Gọi (n_Zn; n_Fe; n_Cu) = (a; b; c)

=> 65a + 56b + 64c = 18,5 (1)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl₂ + H₂

            a---------------------->a

            Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl₂ + H₂

             b----------------------->b

=> a + b = 0,2 (2)

TN2: Gọi (n_Zn; n_Fe; n_Cu) = (ak; bk; ck)

=> ak + bk + ck = 0,15 (3)

PTHH: Zn + Cl₂ --t^o--> ZnCl₂

           ak-->ak

           2Fe + 3Cl₂ --t^o--> 2FeCl₃

            bk--->1,5bk

           Cu + Cl₂ --t^o--> CuCl₂

           ck-->ck

=> \(ak+1,5bk+ck=\dfrac{3,92}{22,4}=0,175\)(4)

(1)(2)(3)(4) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\left(mol\right)\\b=0,1\left(mol\right)\\c=0,1\left(mol\right)\\k=0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,1.65}{18,5}.100\%=35,135\%\\\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,1.56}{18,5}.100\%=30,27\%\\\%m_{Cu}=\dfrac{0,1.64}{18,5}.100\%=34,595\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) n_O(oxit) = \(\dfrac{23,7-18,5}{16}=0,325\left(mol\right)\)

=> n_H2O = 0,325 (mol)

=> n_HCl = 0,65 (mol)

=> \(V=\dfrac{0,65}{1}=0,65\left(l\right)=650\left(ml\right)\)

a. PTHH:

Cu + HCl ---x--->

Fe + 2HCl ---> FeCl₂ + H₂

Vậy chất rắn A là Cu.

b. Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{Fe}=0,3.56=16,8\left(g\right)\)

=> \(\%_{m_{Fe}}=\dfrac{16,8}{30}.100\%=56\%\)

\(\%_{m_{Cu}}=100\%-56\%=44\%\%\)

c.

Theo PT: \(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{Fe}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{FeCl_2}=0,3.127=38,1\left(g\right)\)

d. 

Ta có: \(m_{dd_{FeCl_2}}=100+16,8=116,8\left(g\right)\)

=> \(C_{\%_{FeCl_2}}=\dfrac{38,1}{116,8}.100\%=32,62\%\)

ta có Cu ko phản ứng với HCl 

-> V khí là do Fe phản ứng hết tạo ra

Fe + 2HCl -> FeCl2 + H2 

0,3 .............................0,3 

n H2 = 6,72 : 22,4=0,3 mol 

m Fe = 0,3.56 =16,8 g

% Fe = 16,8 : 30 .100 = 56 %

% Cu = 100% - 56% = 44% 

a, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Mol:     0,2                              0,2

(do Cu ko tác dụng với HCl loãng)

b, \(m_{Zn}=0,2.65=13\left(g\right)\)

  \(m_{Cu}=19,4-13=6,4\left(g\right)\)