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(x-1)/2015 + x/2014 + 1/503 - (x-3)/2013 - x/2012 - 1/1007 =0

(x-2016)/2015  + (x-2016)/2014 - (x-2016)/2012 - (x-2016)/2013 = 0

(x-2016) ( 1/2015 + 1/2016 - 1/2013 - 1/2012) = 0

Mà 1/2015 + 1/2016 - 1/2013 - 1/2012 khác 0

Suy ra x -2016=0

x=2016

Chỗ nào thắc mắc nhớ hỏi mik nhe!

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Điều kiện: \(x\ge2012;y\ge2013;z\ge2014\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2012}-1}{x-2012}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(x-2012\right)}-2}{2\left(x-2012\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+x-2012}{2}-2}{2\left(x-2012\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2013}-1}{y-2013}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(y-2013\right)}-2}{2\left(y-2013\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+y-2013}{2}-2}{2\left(y-2013\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2014}-1}{z-2014}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4\left(z-2014\right)}-2}{2\left(z-2014\right)}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{4+z-2014}{2}-2}{2\left(z-2014\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Cộng vế theo vế, ta được:

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2012}-1}{x-2012}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2013}-1}{y-2013}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z-2014}-1}{z-2014}\le\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=2016;y=2017;z=2018\)

Vậy....

pt <=> (x/2012 - 1) + (x+1/2013 - 1) + (x+2/2014 - 1) + (x+3/2015 - 1) + (x+4/2016 - 1) = 0

<=> x-2012/2012 + x-2012/2013 + x-2012/2014 + x-2012/2015 + x-2012/2016 = 0

<=> (x-2012).(1/2012+1/2013+1/2014+1/2015+1/2016) = 0

<=> x-2012 = 0 ( vì 1/2012+1/2013+1/2014+1/2015+1/2016 > 0 )

<=> x=2012

Vậy x=2012

Tk mk nha

Ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{2012}+\frac{x+1}{2013}+\frac{x+2}{2014}+\frac{x+3}{2015}+\frac{x+4}{2016}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2014}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2015}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2016}-1\right)=5-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2012}{2012}+\frac{x-2012}{2013}+\frac{x-2012}{2014}+\frac{x-2012}{2015}+\frac{x-2012}{2016}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-2012=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2012\)

Vậy \(x=2012\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~

c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\sqrt{x-2}\right)-\left(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)-\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}=0\\\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{x+3}\\\sqrt{x-1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=x+3\left(vn\right)\\x=2< 3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm

a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2013\\y>2014\\z>2015\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{x-2013}-1}{x-2013}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{y-2014}-1}{y-2014}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{z-2015}-1}{z-2015}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2013-4\sqrt{x-2013}+4}{4\left(x-2013\right)}+\frac{y-2014-4\sqrt{y-2014}+4}{4\left(y-2014\right)}+\frac{z-2015-4\sqrt{z-2015}+4}{4\left(z-2015\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{\sqrt{x-2013}-2}{2\sqrt{x-2013}}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{y-2014}-2}{2\sqrt{y-2014}}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{z-2015}-2}{2\sqrt{z-2015}}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2013}-2=0\\\sqrt{y-2014}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-2015}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\y=2018\\z=2019\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/ Trừ vế cho vế 2 pt ta được:

\(x^3-y^3=2\left(y-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x-\frac{y}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3y^2}{4}+2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-y=0\Leftrightarrow x=y\)

Thay vào pt đầu:

\(x^3+1=2x\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)