Thay xyzt = 1 vào P, có:

P= \(\frac{x}{xyz+xy+x+xyzt\ }\) + \(\frac{y}{yzt+yz+y+1}+\frac{z}{xzt+zt+z+xyzt}+\frac{t}{xyt+tx+t+1}\)

\(P=\frac{x}{x.\left(yz+y+1+yzt\right)}+\frac{y}{yzt+yz+y+1}+\frac{z}{z.\left(xt+t+1+xyt\right)}+\frac{t}{xyt+tx+t+1}\)

\(P=\frac{1\ +y}{yz+y+yzt+1}\) \(+\frac{1+t}{xyt+tx+t+1}\)

\(P=\frac{1+y}{yz+y+yzt+xyzt\ }+\frac{1+t}{xyt+tx+t+1}\)

\(P=\frac{1+y}{y.z.\left(xyt+tx+t+1\right)}+\frac{yz+tyz}{yz.\left(xyt+tx+t+1\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{1+y+yz+tyz}{yz.\left(xyt+tx+t+1\right)}=\frac{1+y+yz+tyz}{xyzt.\left(1+y+yz+tyz\right)}=\frac{1}{xyzt}=1\)

KL: P = 1 tại xyzt=1

\(\dfrac{x}{xyz+xy+x+1}+\dfrac{y}{yzt+yz+y+1}+\dfrac{z}{xzt+zt+z+1}+\dfrac{t}{xyt+tx+t+1}\)

= \(\dfrac{x}{xyz+xy+x+1}+\dfrac{xy}{xyzt+xyz+xy+x}+\dfrac{xyz}{x^2yzt+xyzt+xyz+xy}+\dfrac{xyzt}{x^{2^{ }}y^2zt+x^2yzt+xyzt+xyz}\)

= \(\dfrac{x}{xyz+xy+x+1}+\dfrac{xy}{1+xyz+xy+x}+\dfrac{xyz}{x+1+xyz+xy}+\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1+xyz}\)

= \(\dfrac{x+xy+xyz+1}{x+xy+xyz+1}\)

= 1

Answer:

\(P=\frac{1}{1+x+xy+xyz}+\frac{1}{1+y+yz+yzt}+\frac{1}{1+z+zt+ztx}+\frac{1}{1+t+tx+txy}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1+x+xy+xyz}+\frac{x}{x+xy+xyz+xyzt}+\frac{xy}{xy+xyz+xyzt+xyzt.x}+\frac{xyz}{xyz+xyzt+xyzt.x+xyzt.xy}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1+x+xy+xyz}+\frac{x}{x+xy+xyz+1}+\frac{xy}{xy+xyz+1+x}+\frac{xyz}{xyz+1+x+xy}\)

\(=\frac{1+x+xy+xyz}{1+x+xy+xyz}\)

\(=1\)

Từ \(xyzt=1\) ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x^3\left(yz+zt+ty\right)}=\dfrac{xyzt}{x^3\left(yz+zt+ty\right)}=\dfrac{yzt}{x^2\left(yz+zt+ty\right)}\)

Đánh giá tương tự ta có:

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{yzt}{x^2\left(yz+zt+ty\right)}+\dfrac{xzt}{y^2\left(xz+zt+tx\right)}+\dfrac{xyt}{z^2\left(xy+yt+tx\right)}+\dfrac{xyz}{t^2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge3\left(yzt+xzt+xyt+xyz\right)=3yzt+3xzt+3xyt+3xyz\)

Ta sẽ chứng minh:

\(\dfrac{yzt}{x^2\left(yz+zt+ty\right)}\ge3yzt\). Cộng theo vế rồi suy ra đpcm

T gần đi học r,có gì tối về giải full cho

Áp dụng cauchy-schwarz:

\(VT=\sum\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{t}}\ge\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{t}\right)^2}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{t}\right)}=VF\)

@Neet

\(VT=\dfrac{1}{x^3\left(yz+zt+ty\right)}+\dfrac{1}{y^3\left(xz+zt+tx\right)}+\dfrac{1}{z^3\left(xy+yt+tx\right)}+\dfrac{1}{t^3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{xyz+xzt+xyt}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{y^2}}{xyz+yzt+txy}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{z^2}}{xyz+yzt+ztx}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{t^2}}{xyt+yzt+txz}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\dfrac{xyz}{xyzt}+\dfrac{xzt}{xyzt}+\dfrac{xyt}{xyzt}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{y^2}}{\dfrac{xyz}{xyzt}+\dfrac{yzt}{xyzt}+\dfrac{txy}{xyzt}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{z^2}}{\dfrac{xyz}{xyzt}+\dfrac{yzt}{xyzt}+\dfrac{ztx}{xyzt}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{t^2}}{\dfrac{xyt}{xyzt}+\dfrac{yzt}{xyzt}+\dfrac{txz}{xyzt}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\dfrac{1}{t}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{y^2}}{\dfrac{1}{t}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{z}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{z^2}}{\dfrac{1}{t}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{t^2}}{\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{t}\right)^2}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{t}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{t}\right)=VP\)

đặt x/y=a hay xy/z=a hay j đó là ra nói chung là 4 biế
n lười nháp

Có `xyz=2023=>2023=xyz` 

Thay vào ta có :

\(\dfrac{xyz\cdot x}{xy+xyz\cdot x+xyz}+\dfrac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\\ \dfrac{x^2yz}{xy\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\dfrac{y}{y\left(z+1+xz\right)}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\\ \dfrac{xz}{1+xz+z}+\dfrac{1}{z+1+xz}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\\ \dfrac{xz+1+z}{1+xz+z}=1\left(dpcm\right)\)