rut gon phan thuc:
1 \(\dfrac{x^2-18x-19}{x^2-1}\)
2 \(\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)}{2x^3-2x^2}\)
Cho bieu thuc: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}+\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2.\left(x-2\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\right)\)
a, Rut gon bieu thuc Q
b, Tim gia tri ca x de Q co gia tri bang \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
1) Ket qua khi rut gon phan thuc \(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x^3+1}\) la:
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x^2-x+1}\)
Rut gon bt C=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4x+4+\dfrac{1}{x}}}{\sqrt{x}.\left|2x^2-x-1\right|}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1}{x}}}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left|2x^2-x-1\right|}=\dfrac{\left|2x+1\right|}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left|\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left|x-1\right|}\)
Viet moi don thuc sau thanh don thuc rut gon , cho ro phan bien va he so
a, \(2x^2y^3.\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3\left(-3xy\right)\)
b, \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2.xy^2.\dfrac{1}{5}y^5\)
a) \(2x^2y^3.\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3\left(-3\right)xy\)
\(=\left(-3.2.\dfrac{1}{4}\right)x^4y^7\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}x^4y^7\)
\(\Rightarrow Hệ\) số: \(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Phần biến: \(x^4y^7\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2.xy^2.\dfrac{1}{5}y^5\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}x^7y^9\)
\(\Rightarrow Phần\) biến: \(x^7y^9\)
Hệ số: \(\dfrac{4}{5}.\)
a/ \(2x^2y^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}xy^3\left(-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left[2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(-3\right)\right]\left(x^2.x.x\right)\left(y^3.y^3.y\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)
Phần biến: \(x^4y^7\)
Hệ số: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b/ \(\left(-2x^3y\right)^2\cdot xy^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}y^5=4x^6y^2\cdot xy^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}y^5\) \(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}\left(x^6\cdot x\right)\left(y^2\cdot y^2\cdot y^5\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}x^7y^9\)
Phần biến: \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Hệ số: \(x^7y^9\)
Tìm x :
a) \(3^{x+1}+2x.3^x-18x-27=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x+5\right|-\dfrac{5}{4}\left|4x+10\right|+\dfrac{7}{3}\left|-20-8x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot3+2x\cdot3^x-18x-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(2x+3\right)-9\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3^x-9\right)=0\)
=>x=2 hoặc x=-3/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+5\right|\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot2\cdot\left|2x+5\right|+\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot4\cdot\left|2x+5\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+5\right|=\dfrac{1}{44}\)
=>2x+5=1/44 hoặc 2x+1=-1/44
=>x=-219/88 hoặc x=-221/88
1) Thuc hien phep tinh cong 2 phan thuc \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x+1}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\) duoc ket qua la:
A. \(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) B. \(\dfrac{x^2+2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) C. \(\dfrac{x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) D. \(\dfrac{x^2-2x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
a) \(x-\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3+x}{4}}{2}=\dfrac{2x-\dfrac{10-7x}{3}}{3}-\left(x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^2-6x-2+\dfrac{14}{x^2-6x+7}=0\)
c) \(\dfrac{8x^2}{3\left(1-4x^2\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{6x-3}-\dfrac{1+8x}{4+8x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+7\right)}=\dfrac{6}{x^2-9}\)
e) \(\left(1-\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}\right)^3+6\left(1-\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}\right)^2=\dfrac{12\left(2x-1\right)}{x+1}-20\)
b: Đặt \(x^2-6x-2=a\)
Theo đề, ta có: \(a+\dfrac{14}{a+9}=0\)
=>(a+2)(a+7)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x\right)\left(x^2-6x+5\right)=0\)
=>x(x-6)(x-1)(x-5)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;1;6;5\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8x^2}{3\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{3\left(2x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=8x\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=16x^2+8x-3\left(16x^2-8x+2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-48x^2=8x-48x^2+18x+3\)
=>26x=-3
hay x=-3/26
rut gon phan thuc
\(\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^5.a^2}{x^2.\left(-a\right)^3}\)
rút gọn phân thức:
\(\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^5.a^2}{x^2.\left(-a\right)^3}=\dfrac{x^2.\left(-x\right)^3.a^2}{x^2.\left(-a\right).a^2}=\dfrac{-x^3}{-a}=\dfrac{x^3}{a}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^5.a^2}{x^2.\left(-a\right)^3}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^3x^2.a^2}{x^2.\left(-a\right).a^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^3}{a}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^5.a^2}{x^2.\left(-a\right)^3}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^3x^2.a^2}{x^2.\left(-a\right).a^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^3}{a}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}\times\left(1-\dfrac{x^2}{x+2}\right)-\dfrac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
rut gon bieu thuc tren
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x+2-x^2}{x+2}-\dfrac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(-x^2+x+2\right)-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^3+x^2+2x-2x^2+2x+4-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^3-2x^2-2x}{x}=-x^2-2x-2\)