a: =>1/x=4

hay x=1/4

b: =>x+7=-10

=>x=-17

c: =>x²=36

=>x=6 hoặc x=-6

d: =>(x-3)²=16

=>x-3=4 hoặc x-3=-4

=>x=7 hoặc x=-1

\(a,\dfrac{1}{-x}=-4\\ \Rightarrow\left(-x\right)\left(-4\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow4x=1\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ b,\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=-2.15\\ \Rightarrow3x+21=-30\\ \Rightarrow3x=-51\\ \Rightarrow x=-17\)

\(c,\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{-12}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x.x=\left(-3\right)\left(-12\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2=36\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm6\)

\(d,\dfrac{-2}{x-3}=\dfrac{x-3}{-8}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(-2\right)\left(-8\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=16\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.\(\Leftrightarrow4x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b.\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right).36=-360\Leftrightarrow x+7=-10\Rightarrow x=-17\)

c.\(x^2=36\Leftrightarrow x=6;-6\)

d.\(-2.-8=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)\Leftrightarrow16=x^2-6x+9\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-7=0\Rightarrow x=7;-1\)

a, đk x khác 0

<=> x^2 = 16 <=> x = 4 ; x = -4 (tm)

b, <=> 36x +252 = -360 <=> x = -17 

c. đk x khác -1 

<=> (x+1)^2 = 16 

TH1 : x + 1 = 4 <=> x = 3 (tm)

TH2 : x + 1 = -4 <=> x = -5 (tm) 

d, đk x khác 1/2 

<=> (2x-1)^2 = 81 

TH1 : 2x - 1 = 9 <=> x = 5 (tm) 

TH2 : 2x - 1 = -9 <=> x = -4 (tm) 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)

hay \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)

b: =>x+7/15=-2/3

=>x+7=-10

hay x=-17

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;-5\right\}\)

a) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{4}{x}\)=>x²=4.4=16 =>x²=4²

=>x=2 hay x=-2.

b) \(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=-\dfrac{24}{36}\)=>\(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)=>x+7=-\(\dfrac{2}{3}.15\)=-10 =>x=-17

c)\(\dfrac{x+1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)=>(x+1)²=2.8=16=4²

=>x+1=4 hay x+1=-4

=>x=3 hay x=-5.

d) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^2}{2x-1}\)=>\(\dfrac{2x-1}{9}=\dfrac{9}{2x-1}\)=>(2x-1)²=9²

=>2x-1=9 hay 2x-1=-9

=>x=5 hay x=-4.

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{6}{x}-\dfrac{9}{x^2-3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+18-9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x+6}+\dfrac{36}{x^2+6x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+6\right)-x^2+36}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7x+42-x^2+36}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x^2-7x-78\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x^2-13x+6x-78\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left[x\left(x-13\right)+6\left(x-13\right)\right]}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{13-x}{x}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{6}{x-3}-\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2-9}-\dfrac{4}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\left(x+3\right)-2x+6-4\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x+18-2x+6-4x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{36}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

`(5/6 -x+7/12) : ( 11/24 -1/8)=11/36`

`=>(5/6 -x+7/12) : (11/24 - 3/24)=11/36`

`=>(5/6 -x+7/12) : 8=11/36`

`=>5/6 -x+7/12=11/36 xx 8`

`=>5/6 -x+7/12=22/9`

`=> x+7/12=5/6-22/9`

`=> x+7/12=-29/18`

`=>x=-29/18 -7/12`

`=>x=-79/36`

79/36 nhé

Bài 2:

a: -2*(-27)=54

6*9=54

=>Hai phân số này bằng nhau

b: -1/-5=1/5=5/25<>4/25

Bài 3:

a: =>16/x=-4/5

=>x=-20

b: =>(x+7)/15=-2/3

=>x+7=-10

=>x=-17

a) \(\dfrac{-2}{9}\) và \(\dfrac{6}{-27}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{-27}=\dfrac{6:\left(-3\right)}{\left(-27\right):\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{9}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{-2}{9}=\dfrac{6}{-27}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-1}{-5}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{25}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{-5}=\dfrac{\left(-1\right).\left(-5\right)}{\left(-5\right).\left(-5\right)}=\dfrac{5}{25}\)

Do \(5\ne4\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{25}\ne\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{-1}{-5}\ne\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Bài 3

a) \(\dfrac{-28}{35}=\dfrac{16}{x}\)

\(x=\dfrac{35.16}{-28}\)

\(x=-20\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}\)

\(\left(x+7\right).36=15.\left(-24\right)\)

\(36x+252=-360\)

\(36x=-360-252\)

\(36x=-612\)

\(x=\dfrac{-612}{36}\)

\(x=-17\)

a,\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)

⇒\(2x+1=21\)

\(2x=21-1\)

\(2x=20\)

⇒\(x=10\)

a: =>6/x=x/24

=>x^2=144

=>x=12 hoặc x=-12

b: =>x(1-7/12+3/8)=5/24

=>x*19/24=5/24

=>x=5/24:19/24=5/19

c: =>(x-1/3)^2=1+3/4+1/2=9/4

=>x-1/3=3/2 hoặc x-1/3=-3/2

=>x=11/6 hoặc x=-7/6

d: =>(x-3)^2=16

=>x-3=4 hoặc x-3=-4

=>x=-1 hoặc x=7

e: =>9/x=-1/3

=>x=-27

f: =>x-1/2=0 hoặc -x/2-3=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-6

1: \(\dfrac{11}{24}-\dfrac{5}{41}+\dfrac{13}{24}+0,5-\dfrac{36}{41}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{11}{24}+\dfrac{13}{24}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{41}+\dfrac{36}{41}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=1-1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

2: \(12:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)

\(=12:\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}\right)^2\)

\(=12:\left(-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2=12:\dfrac{1}{144}=12\cdot144=1368\)

3: \(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\left(0,8-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{12+8-3}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{16-15}{20}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{12}\cdot\dfrac{1}{400}=\dfrac{17}{4800}\)

4: \(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(-16-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(-16-\dfrac{2}{7}+28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)

\(=12\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=20\)

5: \(\left(2^2:\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)

\(=\left(4\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17=3-17=-14\)

6: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}\cdot\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{2}{3}:4\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot3^{50}-\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4}\)

\(=-1-\dfrac{2}{12}=-1-\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

Ta có :

\(A.B=\dfrac{24}{\sqrt{x}+6}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{\sqrt{x}-6}\)

Để \(AB\le12\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{24}{\sqrt{x}-6}\le12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{24-12\left(\sqrt{x}-6\right)}{\sqrt{x}-6}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24-12\sqrt{x}+72\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12\sqrt{x}\le-96\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge64\)

Vậy \(x\ge64\) thì \(AB\le12\)