41 A

42 B

43 A

44 C

45 B

34. You must wash this sweater in warm water.

-> This sweater _________must be washed in warm water_______________________________________________________

35. Although it rained very heavily, Mr. Smith went to work on time.

-> Despite  _______the heavy rain, Mr. Smith went to work on time. ___________________________________________________________

36. Because she doesn’t have enough money, she won’t buy that car.

-> If _______she had enough money, she could buy that car __________________________________________________________________

37.  The last time I visited my hometown was four months ago.

-> I haven’t  ___________visited my hometown for 4 months_______________________________________________________

38.  “Do you want to live in this city, Mai.” Ba asked.

-> Ba asked ___________Mai if she wanted to live in that city_______________________________________________________

41 D

42 A

43 C

44 C

45 B

41. You must return the books by this Friday.

      a. The books must been returned by this Friday.   b. The books have be returned by this Friday.

      c. The books have to return by this Friday.            d. The books must be returned by this Friday.

42. Barbara hasn’t rung for hours.

      a. It is hours since Barbara last rang.                     b. It is hours for Barbara last rang.

      c. It is hours since Barbara has rung.                     d. It is hours for Barbara to ring.

43. People say that Lan is a good student.

      a. It is said that Lan is a good student.                   b. Lan is said to be a good student.

      c. a and b are correct                                              d. neither a nor b is correct

44. He doesn’t have a stylish tie and he wants to have one very much.

      a. He wishes to be had a stylish tie.                       b. He wishes that he has a stylish tie.

      c. He wishes he had a stylish tie.                           d. He wishes he will have a stylish tie.

45. The last time I saw her was in 2005.

      a. I haven’t seen her for 2005.                                b. I haven’t seen her since 2005.

      c. I haven’t seen her that was in 2005.                   d. I saw her since 2005.

1. Viruses can attack your computer at any time.

Your computer can be attacked by viruses at any time.

2. You must wash this sweater in warm water.

This sweater must be washed in warm water.

3. He used to write many poems when he was a student.

Many poems used to be written by him when he was a student.

4. They couldn't control the economic situation last year.

The economic situation couldn't be controlled last year.

5. The mechanic is going to repair my car.

My car is going to be repaired by the mechanic.

6. Visitors must leave their shoes outside the door.

Their shoes must be left outside the door by visitors.

7. You can see pictures of the earth from the outer space.

Pictures of the earth can be seen from the outer space.

8. The government should modernize the traffic system.

The traffic system should be modernized by the government.

9. Mai has to wash clothes every day.

Clothes have been washed by Mai every day.

10. He is going to introduce his new collection this evening.

His new collection is going to be introduced this evening.

11. No student can find out the correct answer.

The correct answer can't be found.

12. The school will inform the result of the examination in two weeks.

The result of the examination will be informed by the school in two weeks.

13. The students have to close all the windows after class every day.

All the windows have to be closed after class by students every day.

14. Someone might break the news.

The news might be broken.

15. Teachers should check the previous lessons regularly.

The previous lessons should be checked regularly by teachers.

16. That factory used to pump raw sewage directly into the sea.

Raw sewage used to be pumped directly into the sea by that factory.

17. Jack won't pay the bill.

The bill won't be paid by Jack.

18. You mustn't touch that button while the experiment is in progress.

That button mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress.

19. They should take urgent actions to prevent diseases after the flood.

Urgent actions should be taken to prevent diseases after the flood.

20. We must save natural resources for future use.

Natural resources must be saved for future use.

Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice

1.Our boss has suggested a new idea.

➝ A new idea has been suggested by our boss

2. You mush wash this sweater in warm water.

➝ This sweater must be washed in warm water

3. We sold the last shirt of this style a few hours ago.

➝ the last shirt of this style was sold a few hours ago

4. They built the Eiffel Tower in 1889.

➝ The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889

5. The police are questioning him at their headquarters.

➝ He is being questioned at their headquarters by the police

Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice.

1.Our boss has suggested a new idea

-> A new idea has been suggested.

2.You must wash this sweater in warm water.

-> This sweater must be washed in warm water.

3.We sold the last shirt of the style a few hours ago.

-> The last shirt of the style was sold a few hours ago.

4.They built the Eiffel Tower in 1889.

-> The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889.

5.The police are questioning him at their headquarters.

->He is being questioned at the police’s headquarters.

1. A new idea has been suggested by our boss

2. This sweater must been washed in warm water

3. The last shirt of the style was solda few hours ago

4. The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889

5. He is being questioned at their headquarters by the police

11. Have you heard the good news?

A. Carol in March had a baby.

B. In March, Carol had a baby.

C. Carol had in March a baby.

D. In March, had Carol a baby.

12. Although the driver slammed on his brakes, __________________

A. he was able to avoid hitting the small dog.

B. the small dog was not hit by the car.

C. he could run over the small dog.

D. he couldn’t avoid hitting the small dog.

13. John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.

A. John doesn’t now write home once a week any longer.

B. John enjoyed writing home every week when he was abroad.

C. John never forgot to write a weekly  letter home when he was abroad.

D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.

14. This is my tenth year working in this bank.

A. By the end of this year , I will work in this bank for ten years.

B. I have worked in this bank for ten years by the end of this year.

C. By the end of this year , I will have worked in this bank for ten years.

D. I had been working in this bank for ten years by the end of this year.

15. The famous actor was last seen in 2000.

A. The famous actor has not been able to see since 2000.

B. No one has seen the famous actor since 2000.

C. The famous actor didn’t see anyone in 2000.

D. No one saw the famous actor until 2000.

16. I came to live here three months ago.

A. It was three months since I lived here.

B. I’ve been living here for three months.

C. I lived here for three months.

D. I didn’t live here for three months.

17. She is sitting in a hotel room. Through the window, she sees a fat man.

A. She looks through the window and sees the fat man.

B. She and the fat man are in a hotel room.

C. The fat man wants to open the window and come in.

D. The fat man is looking in through the window.

18. She goes to the shops every Friday.

A. She goes every day to the shop but not on Friday.

B. It’s not Friday, but she’s going to the shops.

C. She always goes to the shops on Friday.

D. She never goes to the shops on Friday.

19. Michael took a deep breath and dived into the water.

A. After Michael had taken a deep breath, he dived into the water.

B. Having taken a deep breath, he dived into the water.

C. After Michael took a deep breath, he had dived into the water.

D. A & B are correct.

20. We started working here three years ago.

A. We worked here for three years.

B. We have no longer worked here for three years.

C. We have worked here for three years.

D. We will work here in three years.

Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.

11. Have you heard the good news?

A. Carol in March had a baby.

B. In March, Carol had a baby.

C. Carol had in March a baby.

D. In March, had Carol a baby.

12. Although the driver slammed on his brakes, __________________

A. he was able to avoid hitting the small dog.

B. the small dog was not hit by the car.

C. he could run over the small dog.

D. he couldn’t avoid hitting the small dog.

13. John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.

A. John doesn’t now write home once a week any longer.

B. John enjoyed writing home every week when he was abroad.

C. John never forgot to write a weekly  letter home when he was abroad.

D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.

14. This is my tenth year working in this bank.

A. By the end of this year , I will work in this bank for ten years.

B. I have worked in this bank for ten years by the end of this year.

C. By the end of this year , I will have worked in this bank for ten years.

D. I had been working in this bank for ten years by the end of this year.

15. The famous actor was last seen in 2000.

A. The famous actor has not been able to see since 2000.

B. No one has seen the famous actor since 2000.

C. The famous actor didn’t see anyone in 2000.

D. No one saw the famous actor until 2000.

16. I came to live here three months ago.

A. It was three months since I lived here.

B. I’ve been living here for three months.

C. I lived here for three months.

D. I didn’t live here for three months.

17. She is sitting in a hotel room. Through the window, she sees a fat man.

A. She looks through the window and sees the fat man.

B. She and the fat man are in a hotel room.

C. The fat man wants to open the window and come in.

D. The fat man is looking in through the window.

18. She goes to the shops every Friday.

A. She goes every day to the shop but not on Friday.

B. It’s not Friday, but she’s going to the shops.

C. She always goes to the shops on Friday.

D. She never goes to the shops on Friday.

19. Michael took a deep breath and dived into the water.

A. After Michael had taken a deep breath, he dived into the water.

B. Having taken a deep breath, he dived into the water.

C. After Michael took a deep breath, he had dived into the water.

D. A & B are correct.

20. We started working here three years ago.

A. We worked here for three years.

B. We have no longer worked here for three years.

C. We have worked here for three years.

D. We will work here in three years.

I.       Choose the correct sentence among a, b, c or d which has the same meaning as the given one.

41. Kuala Lumpur is the largest city in Malaysia.

      a. No other city in Malaysia is as large than Kuala Lumpur.

      b. No other city in Malaysia is as large as Kuala Lumpur.

      c. Any other city in Malaysia is larger than Kuala Lumpur.

      d. All are correct

42. He started going to school in 2000.

      a. He has been a student since 2000.                    b. He has been a student in 2000.

      c. He has been a student for 2000.                        d. He is a student since 2000.

43. West Malaysia and East Malaysia are separated by about 640 kilometres of the sea.

      a. About 640 kilometres of the sea separating West Malaysia and East Malaysia.

      b. About 640 kilometres of the sea separates West Malaysia and East Malaysia.

      c. About 640 kilometres of the sea separate West Malaysia and East Malaysia.

      d. About 640 kilometres of the sea separated West Malaysia and East Malaysia.

44. I spent half an hour writing the letter.

      a. I wrote the letter half an hour ago.

      b. Half an hour ago was a short time for me to write the letter.

      c. It took me half an hour to write the letter.

      d. I should write the letter in half an hour.

45. Mai wishes she spent her summer holiday in Singapore.

      a. Mai is spending her summer holiday in Singapore.

      b. Mai doesn’t want to spend her summer holiday in Singapore.

      c. Mai spent her summer holiday in Singapore.

      d. Mai has little chance to spend her summer holiday in Singapore.

Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice

1.Our boss has suggested a new idea.

=> A new idea has been suggested by our boss.

2. You must wash this sweater in warm water.

=> This sweater must be washed in warm water.

3. We sold the last shirt of this style a few hours ago.

=> The last shirt of this style was sold a few hours ago.

4. They built the Eiffel Tower in 1889.

=> The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889.

5. The police are questioning him at their headquarters.

=> He is being questioned by the police at their headquarters.

Rewrite the following sentences using the passive voice

1.Our boss has suggested a new idea.

=> A new idea has been suggested by our boss.

2. You mush wash this sweater in warm water.

=> This sweater must be washed in warm water.

3. We sold the last shirt of this style a few hours ago.

=> The last shirt of this style was sold a few hours ago.

4. They built the Eiffel Tower in 1889.

=> The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889.

5. The police are questioning him at their headquarters.

=> He is being questioned by the police at their headquarters .