a) \(\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3+x^2+2x^2+2x+x+1\)

\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x^3-x^2+2x-1\right)\left(5-x\right)\)

\(=5x^3-x^4-5x^2+x^3+10x-2x^2-5+5x\)

\(=-x^4+6x^3-7x^2+15x-5\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2x-1\right)\)

\(=-\left(5-x\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2x-1\right)\)

\(=x^4-6x^3+7x^2-15x+5\)

\(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x-5x^2+10x-15\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-6x^2+\dfrac{23}{2}x-15\)

\(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-5x^2-x^2+10x+\dfrac{3}{2}x-15\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-6x^2+\dfrac{23}{2}x-15\)

= 5.x³ - 2 x².5 + x.5 - 1.5 x.x³ -2x².x+ x.x-1.x

=5x³ - 10x² + 5x - 5 -x⁴ - 2x³ + x^{2- x}

= x⁴ + 3x³ - 9x² + 4x

Bài 1: 

a: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-8x^3+2x^2+2x^3-8x^2+2x+18x^2-72x+18+56x-15}{x^2-4x+1}\)

\(=2x^2+2x+18+\dfrac{56x-15}{x^2-4x+1}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-2x^3-2x^2-3x^3+3x^2+3x+x^2-x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)

\(=2x^2-3x+1\)

Bài 2:

a: =x(x^2-25)

=x(x-5)(x+5)

b: =x(x-2y)+3(x-2y)

=(x-2y)(x+3)

c: =(2x-3)(4x^2+6x+9)+2x(2x-3)

=(2x-3)(4x^2+8x+9)

1: \(=\left(x-1\right)^2\)

2: \(x\in\left\{0;20\right\}\)

Câu 13:

\(1,=\left(x-1\right)^2\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-20\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=20\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\text{Đề lỗi}\)

Câu 14:

\(1,ĐK:x\ne-2\\ 2,=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x+2}=x+2\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Câu 16:

\(A=x^2-4x+4+20=\left(x-2\right)^2+20\ge20\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=2\)