2. Tìm x:
a. x + 5x^2 = 0
b. x + 1 = ( x + 1)^2
tìm x
a)(5x-1)^2-5x(5x-1)=0
b)x(x+1)(x+2)=0
c)(3x+2)x-3(3x+2)=0
\(a)\) \(\left(5x-1\right)^2-5x\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-1-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(5x-1\right).\left(-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(b)\) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Suy ra \(x=0\) hoặc \(x+1=0\) hoặc \(x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\) hoặc \(x=-1\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=-1\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
\(c)\) \(\left(3x+2\right)x-3\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0-2\\x=0+3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\) hoặc \(x=3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a/ \(\left(5x-1\right)^2-5x\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x-1-5x\right)=0\)
<=> \(-1\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(5x-1=0\)
<=> \(5x=1\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
b/ \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(x=0\) hoặc \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(x=0\)hoặc \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
c/ \(\left(3x+2\right)x-3\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Bài 5: Tìm x (Giải phương trinh)
a)x^3-13x=0
b) 5x(x – 2000) – x + 2000 = 0
c) 2x(x – 2) + 3(x – 2) = 0
d) x + 1 = (x + 1)2
e) x + 5x2 = 0
f) x3 + x = 0
Bài 5: Tìm x (Giải phương trình)
a)x^3-13x=0 b) 5x(x – 2000) – x + 2000 = 0
c) 2x(x – 2) + 3(x – 2) = 0 d) x + 5x2 = 0
d) x + 1 = (x + 1)2 e) x3 + x = 0
b) 5x(x-2000)-x+2000=0
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2000=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+2000\\5x=0+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2000\\5x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2000\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(5x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm x
a) x2 - 5x = 0
b) 3x ( x - 2 ) + 2( 2 - x ) = 0
c) 5x ( 3x - 1 ) + x( 3x - 1 ) - 2( 3x - 1) = 0
a)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
c)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2.2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Tìm x biết:
a) x\(^2\) + 5x = 0
b) 3x(x – 1) = 1 – x
c) 2x(x + 2) – 3(x + 2) = 0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x
a) 4x(x + 1) = 8(x + 1)
b) x(x – 1) – 2(1 – x) = 0
c) 5x(x – 2) – (2 – x) = 0
d) 5x(x – 200) – x + 200 = 0
e) x3 + 4x = 0
f) (x + 1) = (x + 1)2
a) 4x(x+1)=8(x+1)
<=>4x(x+1)-8(x+1)=0
<=>(4x-8)(x+1)=0
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 4x-8=0\\ x+1=0 \end{array} \right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=2\\ x=-1 \end{array} \right.\)
Vậy...
b)x(x-1)-2(1-x)=0
<=>(x+2)(x-1)=0
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x+2=0\\ x-1=0 \end{array} \right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-2\\ x=1 \end{array} \right.\)
Vậy...
c)5x(x-2)-(2-x)=0
<=>(5x+1)(x-2)=0
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 5x+1=0\\ x-2 \end{array} \right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-1/5\\ x=2 \end{array} \right.\)
d)5x(x-200)-x+200=0
<=>(5x-1)(x-200)=0
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 5x-1=0\\ x-200=0 \end{array} \right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=1/5\\ x=200 \end{array} \right.\)
e)\(x^3+4x=0 \)
\(\Leftrightarrow x(x^2+4)=0 \)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=0\\ x^2+4=0 (loại vì x^2+4>=0 với mọi x) \end{array} \right.\)
Vậy x=0
f)\((x+1)=(x+1)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)-(x+1)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(1-x-1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(-x)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=-1\\ x=0 \end{array} \right.\)
Vậy....
a, Cho `0<x<25`
Tìm GTLN:`(80-2x)(50-2x)x`
b, `0<x<2`. Tìm GTLN: `5x(2-x)`
c, `x≥2`. Tìm GTLN: `x + 1/x`
d, Cho `x,y>0, x+y≤1`. TÌm GTNN: `x + y + 1/x + 1/y`
d. Áp dụng BĐT Caushy Schwartz ta có:
\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\le x+y+\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x+y}=x+y+\dfrac{4}{x+y}\le1+\dfrac{4}{1}=5\)
-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c. Bạn kiểm tra lại đề nhé.
b. \(5x\left(2-x\right)=-5x\left(x-2\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x+1-1\right)=-5\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\)-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a.
\(\left(80-2x\right)\left(50-2x\right)x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(40-x\right)\left(50-2x\right)3x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{40-x+50-2x+3x}{3}\right)^3=18000\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(40-x=50-2x=3x\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
b.
\(5x\left(2-x\right)=5.x\left(2-x\right)\le\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x+2-x\right)^2=5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2-x\Rightarrow x=1\)
c.
Biểu thức này chỉ có min, ko có max
d.
\(x+y\le1\Rightarrow-\left(x+y\right)\ge-1\)
\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\left(4x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+\left(4y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)-3\left(x+y\right)\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4x}{x}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4y}{y}}-3.1=5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tìm x:
a) 5x(x-1)=x-1
b) 2(x+5)-x2-5x=0
c) x2-2x-3=0
d) 2x2+5x-3=0
a) 5x( x - 1 ) = x - 1
<=> 5x2 - 5x = x - 1
<=> 5x2 - 5x - x + 1 = 0
<=> 5x2 - 6x + 1 = 0
<=> 5x2 - 5x - x + 1 = 0
<=> 5x( x - 1 ) - 1( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( 5x - 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b) 2( x + 5 ) - x2 - 5x = 0
<=> 2x + 10 - x2 - 5x = 0
<=> -x2 - 3x + 10 = 0
<=> -x2 - 5x + 2x + 10 = 0
<=> -x( x + 5 ) + 2( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 )( 2 - x ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c) x2 - 2x - 3 = 0
<=> x2 + x - 3x - 3 = 0
<=> x( x + 1 ) - 3( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 1 )( x - 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
d) 2x2 + 5x - 3 = 0
<=> 2x2 - x + 6x - 3 = 0
,<=> x( 2x - 1 ) + 3( 2x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 1 )( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
a) 5x ( x - 1 ) = x - 1 <=> 5x2 - 5x - x + 1 = 0
<=> 5x2 - 6x + 1 = 0 <=> 5x2 - x - ( 5x - 1 ) = 0
<=> x ( 5x - 1 ) - ( 5x - 1 ) = 0 <=> ( x - 1 )( 5x - 1 ) = 0
<=> x = 1 hoặc x = 1/5
b) 2 ( x + 5 ) - x2 - 5x = 0 <=> 2 ( x + 5 ) - x ( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 2 - x ) ( x + 5 ) = 0 <=> x = 2 hoặc x = -5
c) x2 - 2x - 3 = 0 <=> x2 + x - 3x - 3 = 0
<=> x ( x + 1 ) - 3 ( x + 1 ) = 0 <=> ( x - 3 ) ( x + 1 ) = 0
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -1
d) 2x2 + 5x - 3 = 0
Ta có : delta = 52 - 4.2.3 = 25 - 24 = 1
Khi đó : x = -1 hoặc x = 3/2
a) 5x(x-1)=x-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)5x(x-1)-(x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(5x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
vậy x=1 hoặc x=1/5
b) 2(x+5)-x2-5x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)\)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=-5
c) x2-2x-3=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
vậy...
I) THỰC HIỆN PHÉP TÍNH a) 2x(x^2-4y) b)3x^2(x+3y) c) -1/2x^2(x-3) d) (x+6)(2x-7)+x e) (x-5)(2x+3)+x II phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử a) 6x^2+3xy b) 8x^2-10xy c) 3x(x-1)-y(1-x) d) x^2-2xy+y^2-64 e) 2x^2+3x-5 f) 16x-5x^2-3 g) x^2-5x-6 IIITÌM X BIẾT a)2x+1=0 b) -3x-5=0 c) -6x+7=0 d)(x+6)(2x+1)=0 e)2x^2+7x+3=0 f) (2x-3)(2x+1)=0 g) 2x(x-5)-x(3+2x)=26 h) 5x(x-1)=x-1 IV TÌM GTNN,GTLN. a) tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất x^2-6x+10 2x^2-6x b) tìm giá trị lớn nhất 4x-x^2-5 4x-x^2+3
Giải như sau.
(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y
⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn !
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
hk tốt
^^
Tìm x:
a) x^2-5=0;
b) 3x^3-27x=0
c) 5x (x-1)-x+1=0;
d) 2 (x+5)-x^2-5x=0
a)x^2-5=0
x^2=5
x=2.236
b) 3x^3-27x=0
=)x=3
C)5x(x-1)-x+1=0
=)x=1
D)2(x+5)-x^2-5×=0
=)x=2
b2 tìm x
a)x^2-4x-5=0
b)5x^2-9x-2=0
c)(x^2+1)-5(x^2+1)+6=0
d)(x^2+6x)-2(x+3)^2-17=0
Lời giải:
a. $x^2-4x-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(x-5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+1=0$ hoặc $x-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=5$
b.
$5x^2-9x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(5x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ hoặc $5x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=\frac{-1}{5}$
c.
$(x^2+1)-5(x^2+1)+6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-5a+6=0$ (đặt $x^2+1=a$)
$\Leftrightarrow (a-2)(a-3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a-2=0$ hoặc $a-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=0$ hoặc $x^2-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x+1)=0$ hoặc $(x-\sqrt{2})(x+\sqrt{2})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\pm 1; \pm \sqrt{2}\right\}$
d.
$(x^2+6x)-2(x+3)^2-17=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+6x+9)-2(x+3)^2-26=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+3)^2-2(x+3)^2-26=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -(x+3)^2-26=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+3)^2=-26<0$ (vô lý)
Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn.