\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
Tính:
1) \(\dfrac{3}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
2) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{6}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)
3) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}+2}\)
4) \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
5) \(\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{2}\)
5 câu:
1) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}+2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}-2}\)
2) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
3) \(\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}+2}+\dfrac{20}{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
4) \(\dfrac{5}{3-\sqrt{7}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
5) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-6}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}-1}\)
1. \(\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
2. \(\dfrac{5}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)
3. \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
4. \(\dfrac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
5. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
6. \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
7. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{10}}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
8. \(\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
9. \(\dfrac{9+4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
1, \(\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{6+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\)
2, \(\dfrac{6-6\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
3, \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{2}}\)
4, \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
5, \(\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{125}}{15}-\dfrac{10-4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
1: \(=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}+1=2\sqrt{6}+1\)
2: \(=\dfrac{6\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=6+3=9\)
3: \(=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1\)
Bài : Thu gọn
1) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{15}-3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
3) \(\dfrac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
4) \(\dfrac{16-6\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}-3}\)
5) \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+4\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)
6) \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-8\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{10}}}\)
1.
\(\frac{3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{15}-3}=\frac{3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{15}-3}=\frac{-\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{15}-3)}{\sqrt{15}-3}=-\sqrt{5}\)
2.
\(\frac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2.3}+3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=1\)
3.
\(\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2^2+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{(2+\sqrt{3})^2}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
4.
\(\frac{16-6\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}-3}=\frac{3^2-2.3\sqrt{7}+7}{\sqrt{7}-3}=\frac{(\sqrt{7}-3)^2}{\sqrt{7}-3}=\sqrt{7}-3\)
5.
\(\frac{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})^2+4\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3+2+2\sqrt{2.3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})^2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
6.
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3})^2+(2\sqrt{5})^2-2.\sqrt{3}.2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{10}}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})^2}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{10}}}\)
Tính:
1) \(\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
3) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{7}}\)
4) \(\dfrac{1}{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
5) \(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)\(-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{3}}\)
1: ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}-3+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}+2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}+3}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}+4}{2+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{-2\sqrt{2}-4}{2+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{-2\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-2\)
\(------\)
\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}+2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}-4}{5-1}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}-10}{5-4}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}-15}{5-9}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}-10+\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}-4}{4}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}-15}{-4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4\cdot\left(5\sqrt{5}-10\right)}{4}+\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}-4}{4}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}-15}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{20\sqrt{5}-40}{4}+\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}+11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{19\sqrt{5}-29}{4}\)
#Ayumu
* Thực hiện phép tính
a, \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}}\)
c. \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
=-5+2
=-3
1) \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
2) \(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
3) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{2}}{3+\sqrt{2}}\)
4) \(\dfrac{6}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
5) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}}\)
4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{6}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=-3-3\sqrt{3}-3\)
\(=-6-3\sqrt{3}\)
Tính
\(\dfrac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\dfrac{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}\)
a) \(\dfrac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(245-100\sqrt{6}+98\sqrt{6}-240\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{12}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{3}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=1\)
b)
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}}{\dfrac{3\sqrt{3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}-2\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{6\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2}}{\dfrac{3\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}{6\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot3}}{3\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot3}}{3\left(\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot3}}{\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(6+3\sqrt{3}\right)\left(-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(6+3\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot2}}{-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}}{-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+3}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\dfrac{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)}{-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)}}{2}}{-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)\cdot2}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}}}{2}}{-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3+\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}}}{2}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3-\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(2-2\sqrt{1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3+\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)+2\cdot2\sqrt{1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3-\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=1\)