chết đăng nhầm sogy nha

\(\dfrac{a^3}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+2\right)}+\dfrac{b+1}{12}+\dfrac{c+2}{18}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{a^3\left(b+1\right)\left(c+2\right)}{216\left(b+1\right)\left(c+2\right)}}=\dfrac{a}{2}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{b^3}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+2\right)}+\dfrac{c+1}{12}+\dfrac{a+2}{18}\ge\dfrac{b}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{c^3}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+2\right)}+\dfrac{a+1}{12}+\dfrac{b+2}{18}\ge\dfrac{c}{2}\)

Cộng vế:

\(VT+\dfrac{5}{36}\left(a+b+c\right)+\dfrac{7}{12}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\dfrac{13}{36}\left(a+b+c\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}\ge\dfrac{13}{36}.3\sqrt[3]{abc}-\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)

Bài 1:

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

$\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}+\frac{1}{c+1}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$

$\frac{a}{a+1}+\frac{b}{b+1}+\frac{c}{c+1}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$

Cộng theo vế và thu gọn:

$\frac{a+1}{a+1}+\frac{b+1}{b+1}+\frac{c+1}{c+1}\geq \frac{3(1+\sqrt[3]{abc})}{\sqrt[3]{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\geq \frac{3(1+\sqrt[3]{abc})}{\sqrt[3]{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$

$\Rightarrow (a+1)(b+1)(c+1)\geq (1+\sqrt[3]{abc})^3$

Ta có đpcm.

Bài 2:

$a^3+a^3+a^3+a^3+b^3+c^3\geq 6\sqrt[6]{a^{12}b^3c^3}=6a^2\sqrt{bc}$

$b^3+b^3+b^3+b^3+a^3+c^3\geq 6b^2\sqrt{ac}$

$c^3+c^3+c^3+c^3+a^3+b^3\geq 6c^2\sqrt{ab}$

Cộng theo vế và rút gọn thu được:

$a^3+b^3+c^3\geq a^2\sqrt{bc}+b^2\sqrt{ac}+c^2\sqrt{ab}$ 

Ta có đpcm.

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$

Bài 3:

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:

$\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\geq \frac{(a+b+c)^2}{b+c+c+a+a+b}=\frac{(a+b+c)^2}{2(a+b+c)}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}$

Ta có đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$

\(\dfrac{a^3}{\left(b+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}+\dfrac{b+2}{36}+\dfrac{c+3}{48}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{a^3\left(b+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}{1728\left(b+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}}=\dfrac{a}{4}\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{b^3}{\left(c+2\right)\left(a+3\right)}+\dfrac{c+2}{36}+\dfrac{a+3}{48}\ge\dfrac{b}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{c^3}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+3\right)}+\dfrac{a+2}{36}+\dfrac{b+3}{48}\ge\dfrac{c}{4}\)

Cộng vế:

\(P+\dfrac{7\left(a+b+c\right)}{144}+\dfrac{17}{48}\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{29}{144}\left(a+b+c\right)-\dfrac{17}{48}\ge\dfrac{29}{144}.3\sqrt[3]{abc}-\dfrac{17}{48}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

Đây là BĐT Iran 96 khá nổi tiếng. Bạn hoàn toàn có thể search trên google lời giải.

Áp dụng BĐT Bu-nhi-a-cốp-ski,ta có :

\(\left(a+b+c+1\right)^2=\left(a.1+\sqrt{3}.\frac{b+c+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\le\left(a^2+3\right)\left[1+\frac{\left(b+c+1\right)^2}{3}\right]\)

Từ đó bài toán đưa về :

\(\left(b^2+3\right)\left(c^2+3\right)\ge4\left[1+\frac{\left(b+c+1\right)^2}{3}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2c^2+3b^2+3c^2+9\ge4+\frac{4}{3}\left(b^2+c^2+2bc+2b+2c+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2c^2+\frac{5}{3}b^2+\frac{5}{3}c^2+\frac{11}{3}\ge\frac{8}{3}bc+\frac{8}{3}b+\frac{8}{3}c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow b^2c^2+1-2bc+\frac{b^2+c^2-2bc}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+\frac{4}{3}\left(c^2-2c+1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(bc-1\right)^2+\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\left(b-1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}\left(c-1\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng )

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1

Vậy ....

Nhân tung tóe + rút gọn ta được: \(\Sigma_{cyc}a^3b^2+\Sigma_{cyc}ab^3\ge abc\left(ab+bc+ca+a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\Sigma\frac{a^2b}{c}+\Sigma\frac{a^2}{b}\ge ab+bc+ca+a+b+c\) (*) 

(*) đúng do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a^2b}{c}+bc\ge2ab\\\frac{a^2}{b}+b\ge2a\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\Sigma\frac{a^2b}{c}\ge ab+bc+ca\\\Sigma\frac{a^2}{b}\ge a+b+c\end{cases}}\)

"=" \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c\)