Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

1. The government has had to take measures to stop the population ____.

2. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from ____

3. ____ is one of the country' s most pressing social problems.

4. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in ____ because they have no jobs.

5. She was brought up in the ____ of Dharavi.

6. The hotel rooms are ____ and comfortable.

7. In Africa many people die of ____ each year.

8. Hong Kong has a high population ____ over six thousands/ km².

9. The ____ in many developing countries is low.

10. A ____ is an outdoor market that sells second- hand goods at low prices.

Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

1. The government has had to take measures to stop the population ____.

2. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from ____

3. ____ is one of the country' s most pressing social problems.

4. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in ____ because they have no jobs.

5. She was brought up in the ____ of Dharavi.

6. The hotel rooms are ____ and comfortable.

7. In Africa many people die of ____ each year.

8. Hong Kong has a high population ____ over six thousands/ km².

9. The ____ in many developing countries is low.

10. A ____ is an outdoor market that sells second- hand goods at low prices.

I. Match the words with their definitions.
1. overcrowded 
2. poverty 
3. slum 
4. crime 
5. spacious 
6. wealthy 
7. diverse 
8. megacity 
a. very different from each other
b. a very large city, with a population of at least 10 million
c. having a lot of money, possessions, etc.
d. containing too many people or things.
e. a very poor area of a city where the houses are in bad condition.
f. the state of being poor.
g. large and with a lot of space.
h. an illegal act or activity.

VII. Put in the correct question tags for each sentence.

1. There are too many people living in the city, ___________?
2. Malnutrition is the major cause of death for children living in slums, ___________?
3. Visitors don’t usually visit the slums, ___________?
4. Phong had a very good time in Brazil, ___________?
5. Authorities will have to find solutions to prevent immigration, ___________?
6. She has lived in Dharavi slum for years, ___________?
7. Phong thinks Brazil is interesting, ___________?
8. The world’s population isn’t growing in all countries, ___________?
9. Life must be difficult in the slums, ___________?
10. The homeless can’t afford to pay rent, ___________?
11. It is not safe for tourist to visit the slums, ___________?
12. Everybody wants to save the world, ___________?

VII. Put in the correct question tags for each sentence.
1. There are too many people living in the city, ___________?
2. Malnutrition is the major cause of death for children living in slums, ___________?
3. Visitors don’t usually visit the slums, ___________?
4. Phong had a very good time in Brazil, ___________?
5. Authorities will have to find solutions to prevent immigration, ___________?
6. She has lived in Dharavi slum for years, ___________?
7. Phong thinks Brazil is interesting, ___________?
8. The world’s population isn’t growing in all countries, ___________?
9. Life must be difficult in the slums, ___________?
10. The homeless can’t afford to pay rent, ___________?
11. It is not safe for tourist to visit the slums, ___________?
12. Everybody wants to save the world, ___________?

6. Complete the passage with words from the box. conclude crime diverse impactindustrial influence lifestyle localsranks reaction reputation surround The city where I live has a bad 1……… because of its high 2……….rate. If you believeeverything you read in the newspapers, you might3……….that everyone who visits the city hastheir wallet stolen or gets attacked in the street themoment they arrive. In recent years this has hada negative 4……..on the number of touristswho come to the city, since news stories can really5………people when they are thinking of visitinga place. I won’t pretend that my city is the bestplace in the world. It’s noisy and crowded, and ugly6…….estates 7…….it on all sides. Infact, it 8……as sixth on a national list of thecountry’s worst places to live, and for most visitors,their first 9…….is ‘Oh no, what a horribleplace!’ However, I think this is unfair. There are someattractive old buildings in the city, the 10……….populationgives the place a colourful, internationalfeel, most of the 11………are friendly andwelcoming, and because prices are low, people canafford to enjoy a 12………that is considerablybetter than in many other cities. 

6. Complete the passage with words from the box. conclude crime diverse impactindustrial influence lifestyle localsranks reaction reputation surround The city where I live has a bad 1……… because of its high 2……….rate. If you believeeverything you read in the newspapers, you might3……….that everyone who visits the city hastheir wallet stolen or gets attacked in the street themoment they arrive. In recent years this has hada negative 4……..on the number of touristswho come to the city, since news stories can really5………people when they are thinking of visitinga place. I won’t pretend that my city is the bestplace in the world. It’s noisy and crowded, and ugly6…….estates 7…….it on all sides. Infact, it 8……as sixth on a national list of thecountry’s worst places to live, and for most visitors,their first 9…….is ‘Oh no, what a horribleplace!’ However, I think this is unfair. There are someattractive old buildings in the city, the 10……….populationgives the place a colourful, internationalfeel, most of the 11………are friendly andwelcoming, and because prices are low, people canafford to enjoy a 12………that is considerablybetter than in many other cities.