d) (12x -1) (2x -3);e) (x -7)(x -5);f) (x -12)(x + 12)(4x -1)d) (12x -1) (2x -3);e) (x -7)(x -5);f) (x -12)(x + 12)(4x -1)
1. a. 4x-20=0
b. 2x+x+12=0
c. x-5=3-x
d. 7-3x=9-x
2.
a. 7+2x=22-3x
b. 8x-3=5x+12
c. x-12+4x=25+2x-1
d. x+2x+3x-19=3x+5
e. 7-(2x+4)=-(x+4)
f. (x-1)-(2x-1)=9-x
a)(6x^2+17x+12):(2x+3) b)(5x^2+13x-6):(5x-2) c)(-8x^2+22x-15):(2x-5) d)(14x^2-33x-5):(2x-5) e)(2x^3+7x^2+15x+6):(2x+1) f)(x^3+4x^2-11x-2):(x-2) g)(12x^3+2x^2+4x+3):(2x+1)
a: \(=\dfrac{6x^2+9x+8x+12}{2x+3}=\dfrac{3x\left(2x+3\right)+4\left(2x+3\right)}{2x+3}\)
=3x+4
b: \(=\dfrac{5x^2-2x+15x-6}{5x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(5x-2\right)+3\left(5x-2\right)}{5x-2}=x+3\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-8x^2+20x+2x-5-10}{2x-5}=-4x+1+\dfrac{-10}{2x-5}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{14x^2-35x+2x-5}{2x-5}=\dfrac{7x\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)}{2x-5}\)
=7x+1
e: \(=\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+6x^2+3x+12x+6}{2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(2x+1\right)+3x\left(2x+1\right)+6\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=x^2+3x+6\)
f: \(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+6x^2-12x+x-2}{x-2}=x^2+6x+1\)
g: \(=\dfrac{12x^3+6x^2-4x^2-2x+6x+3}{2x+1}=6x^2-2x+3\)
a) x + \(\dfrac{5}{x}\) > 0
b) \(\dfrac{6}{x^2-1}\) + 5 = \(\dfrac{8x-1}{4x+4}-\dfrac{12x-1}{4-4x}\)
c) (x2 - 2x)(x3 - 3x2 - 18x) = 0
d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{x-2}{8}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}\)
e) / 2x-3/ = x-1
f) /x-5/-5=7
a) ĐKXĐ: x khác 0
\(x+\dfrac{5}{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5>0\) ( luôn đúng)
Vậy bất pt vô số nghiệm ( loại x = 0)
d)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{x-2}{8}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{x-2-x-3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2-4x+4>-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{21}{2}\)
Vậy....................
a)\(x+\dfrac{5}{x}>0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+5}{x}>0\)
Mà \(x^2+5>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x>0\)
d)\(\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{x-2}{8}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{2x-2}{12}>\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x+3}{12}>\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+3>-\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x>-\dfrac{21}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{21}{2}\)
c)
\(\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x^2+3x^2-18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x^3-6x^2\right)+\left(3x^2-18x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-6\right)+3x\left(x-6\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Dùng phương pháp đặt biến số phụ, phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a. (x^2 + x)^2 - 2(x^2 + x) - 15
b. (x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5) - 24
c. (x^2 + 8x + 7)(x^2 + 8x + 15) + 15
d. (x^2 + 3x + 1)(x^2 + 3x + 2) - 6
e. (4x+1)(12x-1)(3x+2)(x+1) - 4
f. 4(x+5)(x+6)(x+10)(x+12) - 3x^2
g. 3x^6 - 4x^5 + 2x^4 - 8x^3 + 2x^2 - 4x + 3
a) -5 (2x + 6 ) +b | 3x + 9 | = 7x
b) 7(x - 4 ) - | 4x - 12 | = 0
c) | x - 5 | - | x - 3 | =0
d)| x + 1| + | -x + 12 | = 2x -7
e) | x + 2| - | x + 6 | - (-15) = 0
f) | 2x- 10 | + | 3y - 4 | = 0
g) | - 3x + 1 | - | 2x + 8 | + 3x = 0
h) 3( x - 1 ) - 5 | x + 3 | = 0
Mọi người giúp mình nhanh nhé ! Mình đang cần gấp
Bài 3 Giải Phương Trình
a) 4x-2 = 1/x-1 - 5/x^2- x
b) -x^2+12x+4/x^2+3x-4 = 12/x+4 + 12/3x-3
c) 1/x-1 + 2/x^2-5 = 4/x^2+x+1
d) 1/2x^2+5-7 - 2/x-1 = 3/2x^2-5x-7
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x^2+36x+12}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12=36x-36+12x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12-48x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-4(loại)
giải các phương trình sau :
a. 7 + 2x = 22 - 3x
b. 8x - 3 = 5x + 12
c. x - 12 + 4x = 25 + 2x - 1
d. x + 2x + 3x - 19 = 3x + 5
e. 7 - ( 2x + 4 ) = - ( x + 4 )
f. ( x- 1 ) - ( 2x - 1 ) = 9 - x
\(a.7+2x=22-3x\\\Leftrightarrow 5x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(3\)
\(b.8x-3=5x+12\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=15\\\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(5\)
\(c.x-12+4x=25+2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x=12+24\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=36\\\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(12\)
\(d.x+2x+3x-19=3x+5\\\Leftrightarrow 6x-3x=19+5\\\Leftrightarrow 3x=24\\ \Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(8\)
\(e.7-\left(2x+4\right)=-\left(x+4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow7-2x-4=-x-4\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+x=-3-4\\ \Leftrightarrow-x=-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(7\)
\(f.\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)=9-x\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1-2x+1=9-x\\ \Leftrightarrow-x+x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Vô nghiệm
Giải các PT sau:
a,4x-3/x-5=29/3
b,2x-1/5-3x=2
c,4x-5/x-1=2+x/x-1
d,7/x+2=3/x-5
e,2x+5/2x-x/x+5=0
f,12x+1/11x-4+10x-4/9=20x+17/18
\(a.\frac{4x-3}{x-5}=\frac{29}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(4x-3\right)}{3\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{29\left(x-5\right)}{3\left(x-5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(4x-3\right)=29\left(x-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(4x-3\right)-29\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-17x+136=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-136}{-17}=8\)
\(b.\frac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{5-3x}=\frac{4}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{2\left(5-3x\right)}=\frac{4\left(5-3x\right)}{2\left(5-3x\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(2x-1\right)=4\left(5-3x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(2x-1\right)-4\left(5-3x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-2-20+12x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow16x-22=0\\ \Leftrightarrow16x=22\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{22}{16}=\frac{11}{8}\)
\(c.\frac{4x-5}{x-1}=\frac{2+x}{x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-5=2+x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-5-2-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-7=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(d.\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{x-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow7\left(x-5\right)=3\left(x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow7\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-35-3x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-41=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=41\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(e.\frac{2x+5}{2x}-\frac{x}{x+5}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x.2x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-2x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+5x+25-2x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow15x+25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow15x=-25\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-25}{15}=\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(f.\frac{12x+1}{11x-4}+\frac{10x-4}{9}=\frac{20x+17}{18}\\\Leftrightarrow\frac{18\left(12x+1\right)}{18\left(11x-4\right)}+\frac{\left(10x-4\right).2\left(11x-4\right)}{9.2\left(11x-4\right)}=\frac{\left(20x+17\right)\left(11x-4\right)}{18\left(11x-4\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow18\left(12x+1\right)+\left(10x-4\right).2\left(11x-4\right)=\left(20x+17\right)\left(11x-4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow220x^2+48x+50=220x^2+107x-68\\ \Leftrightarrow48x+50=107x-68\\ \Leftrightarrow48x-107x=-68-50\\ \Leftrightarrow59x=-118\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\)