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Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete these sentences.
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. as B .though C. since D. despite
2. _______________ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
3. _______________, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired

C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
4. ________________ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. Because B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
5. She left him _______________ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
6. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there.
A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race.
A. though B. although C. even though D. all are correct
10. In spite of not speaking French, Mike decided to settle in Paris.
A. Even though Mike didn’t speak French, but he decided to settle in Paris.
B. Mike decided to settle in Paris despite he didn’t speak French.
C. Mike decided to settle in Paris though the fact that not speaking French.
D. Although Mike didn’t speak French; he decided to settle in Paris.

Exercise 2: Rewrite these sentences using the words in the brackets. Change other words in the sentences if necessary.

1.He is so young. His acting is excellent. (Although)

2.It was noisy. The children slept well. (Despite)

3.All critics said this film is really boring. I was so interested in it. (Nevertheless)

4.The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film. (In spite of)

5.She prepared carefully for the casting. She wasn't chosen. (However)

6.Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes. (Despite)

1 i wonder why he ............................ love his family a does not b do not c did not d has not 2 you can come .............................................. you want a unless b so c if d because 3 he said he ......................a friend at the station that day a is meeting b is going to meet c was meeting d meets 4 the teacher asked me ................................. a passage into vietnamses a to translate b translate c translating d translated 5 when i rang tessa sometime last week , she said she was busy ................................... a today b that day c this day d the day 6 when he was at sandra's flat yesterday , maritn asked if he ................... use the phone a can b could c may d must 7 last night , we came to the show late............................. the traffic was terrible a although b despite c and d which 8 greg .........................me if i liked the rock music a asked b told c said to d ordered

II. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
5. There is too much traffic. ________, the air is polluted.
A. But B. Therefore C. Although D. Since
6. If we ________ in the next five minutes, we’ll be late for the train.
A. don’t leave B. didn’t leave C. wouldn’t leave D. won’t leave
7. He ________ in this factory for three years.
A. worked B. works C. has worked D. is working
8. She wishes she ________ French well.
A. learnt B. can learn C. learns D. will learn
9. Sony TVs_______ all over the world.
A. will sell B. are sold C. is selling D. sell
10. I can’t go to the beach ________ it’s raining heavily.
A. because B. so C. but D. although
11. On Tuesday morning, there is a meeting ________ 8.00 and 10.30.
A. at B. on C. between D. to
12. The ________ of video games become rich.
A. players B. inventors C. builders D. workers
13. Why don’t you ________ your study at university?
A. go to B. go on C. go off D. go down
14. It may be an evening star or it________ be a spacecraft.
A. should B. could C. must D. might

Exercise 1: Choose the correct answers.
1. He got wet he forgot his umbrella.
A. because of B. because C. but D. and
2. He stops working heavy raining.
A. in spite of B. although C. despite D. because of
3. They have a lot of difficulties in their life their poverty.
A. in spite of B. although C. because D. because of
4. Jill and Jolly were happy it was their both birthday party that day.
A. because B. even though C. spite of D. Despite
5. Nobody could hear her she spoke too quietly.
A. although B. because C. because of D. in spite of
6. We decided to leave early the party was boring.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
7. We all feel sad the bad news
A. because B. because of C. though D. despite
8. John lost his job his laziness.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
9. We can't go to Julia's party we're going away that weekend.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. Nam was absent from class yesterday he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
Exercise 2: Choose the correct answers.
1. The boy can’t reach the shelf he’s not tall enough.
A. because B. although C. even though D. and
2. She couldn’t unlock it she had the wrong key.
A. while B. but C. though D. because
3. Nam failed the final exam he was lazy.
A. while B. though C. because D. but
4. We watched TV the whole evening we had nothing better to do.
A. because B. though C. so D. but
5. We didn’t go for a walk it was very cold.
A. though B. because C. but D. so
6. They decided not to go out for a meal they were too tired.
A. so B. because C. but D. if
7. I’m learning English I want to get a better job.
A. or B. because C. therefore D. but
8. Last night we came to the show late the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
9. Lan couldn’t pass the exam she is too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of

10. his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. We delayed our trip the bad weather.
2. Sue’s eyes were red she had been crying.
3. My mother is always complaining the untidiness of my room.
4. The water in most river is unsafe to drink it’s polluted.
5. The trees were bend over the wind.
6. You can’t enter this secure areas you don’t have an official permit.
7. It’s unsafe to travel in that country the ongoing civil war.
8. Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted the extreme heat.
9. Mark didn’t go to work yesterday he didn’t feel well.
10. We couldn’t get into the disco the enormous crowd.
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. I went home early I was feeling unwell.
2. We decided not to go out for a meal we were simply too tired.
3. I couldn’t get to sleep the noise.
4. He only accepted the job the salary, which was very high.
5. Sarah can’t climb up the tree her fear of heights.
6. his age, John was not hired he had the necessary qualifications.
7. Mary came to class late her motorbike had a puncture.
8. Sandy didn’t go to school yesterday she was sick.
9. She went to bed early her tiredness.
10. I couldn’t do the test it was too difficult.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, using because/because of
1. He didn’t come because of his sickness.
2. The train was late because the fog was thick.
3. The plane couldn’t take off because of the bad weather.
4. He left the school because his family was poor.
5. We couldn’t study because of the noise.
6. I didn’t go swimming because it was cold.
7. These students arrive late because of the bad traffic.
8. Mary can’t sleep because she has drunk a cup of strong coffee.
9. Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.

III. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D). (2p)

1. Last night we came to the show late ________ the traffic was terrible.

A. although B. despite C. because of D. because

2. A ____ is a place on a road at which vehicles must stop to allow people to walk across the road.

A. railway station B. zebra crossing C. bus stop D. traffic lights

3. __________ have you learnt English? – Since I was a five-year-old girl.

A. How old B. How many C. How long D. How far

4. Now there are more traffic ________________ than there used to be in this city.

A. accidents B. vehicle C. traffic jam D. road users

5. Slow down because you’re breaking the __________________.

A. traffic rules B. speed limit C. driving lisence D. traffic laws

6. We were __________ with the latest film of that director.

A. satisfied B. satisfactory C. satisfying D. satisfy

7. We like the film very much. The _______ are unforgettable and the plot is so gripping.

A. characters B. acting C. style D. action

8. There are always cowboys in a _____________________.

A. western B. action C. horror D. comedy

9. I ____________ my holidays with my family but now I don’t.

A. spent B. have spent C. used to spend D. didn’t use to spend

10. All the critics said the film was really __________. Nevertheless, I was so interested that I saw it from beginning to end.

A. amazing B. boring C. successful D. interesting

I. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 16. _____ being frightened by the images, Lan still liked the film so much. A. In spite B. Despite C. Although D. Nevertheless 17. Traffic accidents can be prevented if people _____ the rules A. remember B. obey C. go after D. take care of 18. You should _____ right and left when you go across the roads. A. see B. look C. be D. take 19. On Sunday mornings I stay in bed _____ 8 o’clock. A. until B. at C. from D. to 20. Public _____ in my town is good and cheap. A. transport B. tour C. journey D. travel 21. we often do our homework _____ A. with other B. with one another C. with together D. together 22. Pham Tuan was the first Vietnamese _______ into space. A. flew B. flying C. to fly D. who flies 23. She’s sure that they will find the film _______. A. entertaining B. entertain C. entertainment D. entertained 24. - “ Do you like seeing a film?” – “ _______” A. No, I don’t like it at all. B. What film shall we see? C. Who is in it? D. I’m sorry, 1 can’t. 25. _____ Linh ______ his sister like listening to pop music. A. Both-and B. Either-or C. Neither-nor D. Not only – but also

* Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1. He was threatened with dismissal if he continued to ……………………late for work.
A. turn up B. turn down C. close down D. pass down
2. Sue ……………………time and didn’t finish the last question, but the passed the test.
A. kept up with B. got on with C. faced up to D. ran out of
3. Tom was late for school this morning because his alarm clock didn’t …………………….
A. come on B. go off C. ring out D. turn off
4. Wish you the happiest journey and we ……………………meeting again in the near future.
A. look up B. look for C. look through D. look forward to
5. You should wait to ……………………the train until the passengers getting off have cleared out.
A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get in

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences:

1. Last night we came to the show late .............the traffic was terrible.

A. although B. despite C. and D. because

2. I lived in Dalat,......is one of the most beautiful cities of vietnam

D. whose A. who C.whom B. which

3. The people..............live in' Greece speak Greek.

A. which. B. whom C. where D. who

4. Auld Lang Syne is a song.............. is sung on New Year's Eve.

A. which B. who C.whom D when

5. Peter,...........can compose many pieces of music, sings very well.

A. which B. whom C. who D. whose

6..............he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.

A. As B. Though C. Since D. Despite

7: Do you know the man.............you met yesterday?

D whose A. who B. whom C. which

8. The men and animals..............you saw on TV were from China.

A. who B. whom C. which D. that

9. Tet is a festival ................occurs in late January or early february

A. who B. which C. whom D. when

10. The car ...........he has just bought is very expensive.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

II. Choose the best answer. 1. I turned the light on _______ the room was dark. A. although B. despite C. because D. because of 2. Edward came to the party _______ I asked him not to be there. A. despite B. even though C. if D. because 3. _______ you lend me the money for the trip, I won’t be able to go. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. Because of 4. All the seats on that flight are taken, but ______ there is a cancellation, I will call you. A. unless B. if C. although D. because 5. ______ Mary says she doesn’t need any help, I’ll help her anyway. A. Because B. Because of C. Even though D. In spite of 6. I will agree to tutor you _______ you promise to study hard. A. although B. if only C. only if D. unless 7. _______ the old man spoke very slowly and clearly, I couldn’t understand him at all. A. If B. However C. Since D. Although 8. She has worked as a secretary _______ she graduated from college. A. since B. before C. while D. until 9. If I had time, I _______ to the beach with you this weekend. A. will have gone B. will go C. would have gone D. would go 10. You ________ ring the bell; I have a key. A. must B. need not C. might not D. may 11. Which of the following animals and insects are in_________ of becoming extinct? A. danger B. endangered C. endanger D. dangerous 12. Hung studied very hard, _______ he still failed at the exam. A. and B. so C. although D. but 13. The old man is said _______ all his money to an old people’s home when he died. A. to have left B. to leaving C. have left D. to leave 14. The doctor decided to give her a thorough examination _______ he could identify the causes of her illness. A. so that B. unless C. after D. so as 15. “I have bought you a toy. Happy birthday to you.” “_______.” A. The same to you B. Have a nice day C. What a pity! D. What a lovely toy! Thanks. 16. I remember _______ to the hospital but nothing after that. A. taking B. being taken C. to be taken D. to take 17. Realizing he got lost, he started to _______ help. A. go for B. call at C. call for D. go to 18. Nowadays, women have to do most of the house keeping tasks _______ their husband’s share of the housework. A. although B. in spite of C. even though D. but 19. The price of fruit has increased recently, _______ the price of vegetables has gone down. A. whereas B. whether C. when D. otherwise 20. We didn’t go to the zoo yesterday________ the heavy rain. A. in spite of B. because of C. so D. because